(新课标)2022版高考英语一轮复习Module6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundt_1.pdf

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1、 新课标 2022 版高考英语一轮复习Module6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld 单元提升牛津译林版 2 Module 6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world 课文与语法填空 根据课文内容,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I feel very honoured to have been able to work as 1 Goodwill Ambassador of the United Nations.First,I should tell you something about the U

2、N.The UN 2(found)just after the Second World War in October 1945.It has four main functions:to keep international peace;to develop 3(friend)relationships among nations;to cooperate in solving international problems and in promoting respect for human rights;and to be a centre for 4(organize)the actio

3、ns or work of different nations.5 you know,the UN touches the lives of people everywhere.With the help of the borrowed armies and other worthy organizations,the UN assists the victims of wars and disasters.6 addition,the UN helps protect human rights and works 7(improve)international laws.3 Second,I

4、 want to tell you about the work I have been doing.I mainly visit countries where the UN has programmes to help people.The television and press will follow and record my visits,which 8(increase)peoples knowledge of the work of the UN.Apart from the urgent problems caused by wars and conflicts,the UN

5、 helps countries with other problems such as lack of education,9(starve),disasters,AIDS and other diseases.So with the work of the UN the world has been brought 10(close)together than before.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案 1.a 考查冠词。ambassador 是可数名词单数。2.was founded 考查动词的时态和语态。the UN 被建立于1945年10月,故用被动语态,而且要用一

6、般过去时。4 3.friendly 考查形容词。形容词 friendly 修饰复数名词 relationships。4.organizing 考查非谓语动词。for 是介词,后面接动名词作宾语。5.As 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句整句话的内容,意思是“正如。6.In 考查介词。in addition 是固定搭配,意思是“另外。7.to improve 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。8.will increase 考查动词的时态。本句的主句中采用的是一般将来时,表达的是将来的情况。9.starvation 考查名词。lack of 后面接的是一系列

7、的名词。10.closer 考查比拟级。由介词 than 可知此处要用比拟级。课文与短文改错 5 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。The UN is an international organization consisted of countries which want to promote world peace.It was set up just after the Second World War by 51 countries when today 192 country altogether.The

8、UN has four main functions:to keep international peace;to develop friendly relationships among nations;to work together in solving international political conflict and in promoting respect to human rights;and to be a centre for organizing the actions or work of different nations.Apart from the urgen

9、t problems causing by wars and disasters,the UN helped countries with other problems such as lack of education,starvation,disasters,AIDS and other diseases.At a UN meeting in 2000,all of their members agreed to try and meet eight development goals by the year 2022.And one of that is to ensure that c

10、lean water is available to everyone and 6 another is what all children complete primary education.答案 The UN is an international organization consistedconsisting of countries which want to promote world peace.It was set up just after the Second World War by 51 countries whenwhile today 192 countrycou

11、ntries altogether.The UN has four main functions:to keep international peace;to develop friendly relationships among nations;to work together in solving international political conflictconflicts and in promoting respect tofor human rights;and to be a centre for organizing the actions or work of diff

12、erent nations.Apart from the urgent problems causingcaused by wars and disasters,the UN helpedhelps countries with other problems such as lack of education,starvation,disasters,AIDS and other diseases.At a UN meeting in 2000,all of theirits 7 members agreed to try and meet eight development goals by

13、 the year 2022.And one of thatthem is to ensure that clean water is available to everyone and another is whatthat all children complete primary education.1.consistedconsisting 考查非谓语动词的用法。consist of.“由组成无被动语态形式。2.whenwhile 考查连词的用法。while 表示“比照,when 没有这种用法。3.countrycountries 考查名词的数。由前面的 192可知此处用复数名词。4.

14、conflictconflicts 考查名词的数。conflict 是可数名词,所以要用复数。5.tofor 考查介词的用法。“对的尊重用介词 for。6.causingcaused 考查非谓语动词。由后面的 by可知要用过去分词。7.helpedhelps 考查时态。这里指的是事实,要用一般现在时。8 8.theirits 考查物主代词的用法。its 指的是 the UNs。9.thatthem 考查代词。根据语境可知此处 them 指代前面的 goals。10.whatthat 考查表语从句的引导词。that 引导表语从句,且从句中不缺任何成分,that 只起连接的作用。话题知识与写作 用

15、本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1.现在,许多人依旧生活贫困。(poverty)2.他们缺衣少食。(lack)3.他们的贫穷是难以描述的。(beyond description)4.幸运的是,政府正在想尽一切方法帮助他们,公众也向他们捐款。(means)9 5.另外,许多年轻人做志愿工作,到偏远地区教孩子们读书。(in addition;voluntary)6.他们觉得这样做是值得的。(worthwhile)【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案 1.Nowadays many people still live in poverty.10 2.They lack fo

16、od and clothes.3.Their poverty is beyond description.4.Luckily,the government is trying every means to help them and the public also contribute money to them.5.In addition,many young people do some voluntary work to teach children in the remote areas.6.They think it is worthwhile to do so.【参考范文】Nowa

17、days many people still live in poverty and they lack food and clothes.Their poverty is beyond description.Luckily,the government is trying every means to help them and the public also contribute money to them.In addition,many young people do some voluntary work to teach children in the remote areas.

18、They think it is worthwhile to do so.单元词汇拓展速记 11 1.“同事;伙/同伴词聚集锦 partner n.伙伴,伙伴 fellow n.同类;同事 comrade n.同志,朋友 companion n.同伴,伴侣 colleague n.同事,同僚 associate n.同事,伙伴 2.“经济生活相关词汇 export n.&v.出口;输出 import n.&v.进口;输入 finance n.金融 v.为提供资金 bid n.&v.出价;投标 distribute v.分配;分布invest v.投资 3.以“-ment结尾的高频名词 comm

19、itment n.承诺,奉献 agreement n.同意,协议 achievement n.成就 12 appointment n.约定 arrangement n.安排,布置 equipment n.设备 advertisement n.广告 announcement n.通告 4.“除了词汇积累 aside from 除外(不包括)except for 除了besides 除外(还有)in addition 此外(单独使用)in addition to 除了之外 5.“think短语荟萃 think back 回想起,追忆 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 think of 记起,想起;考虑 think twice about.再三考虑 think highly of 对评价高 13 think up 想出,构思出 think out 仔细考虑