(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词基础知识点归纳总结.pdf
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1、1 (带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词基础知识点归纳总结 单选题 1、What is the Group G8?Oh,It is a group _ the eight of the richest countries or areas of the world.Amaking up ofBconsisting ofCcomposing ofDmade of 2、Much advanced technology has been introduced,_ to a great increase in production in the company.AledBto leadCleadingDb
2、e led 3、The last thing you need to do is combine the ingredients _in the plate and put them into the dish.AremainedBremainingCthat remainedDto be remained 4、Any tickets _ will be on sale at the gateway.Aremained to sellBremaining to sell Cremained to be soldDremaining to be sold 5、_,we dont have to
3、go home on foot.AThere comes a busBComing a bus thereCThere coming a busDBecause the bus coming 6、_ by his accent,he is from England.AJudgingBJudgedCTo judgeDJudge 7、Tell the children _ there _ make so much noise.Aplays,dontBplaying,not toCplayed,not toDto play,dont 8、Financed by taxes collected by
4、the federal government,the WPA created millions of jobs by undertaking the construction of roads,bridges,airports and other public buildings.It kept workers in the job,thus_ their skills and their self-respect.Ato preserveBpreservingCpreservedDto be preserving 2 9、Do you know the boy _ under the big
5、 tree?AlayBlainClayingDlying 10、Directed by Peter Chen and A-list actress Gong Li,the film Leap is based on the volleyball teams story spread over for more than 40 years.AstarredBto starCstarringDbeing starred 11、He hurried out,_ his food _.Aleft,untouchingBleaving,untouching Cleft,untouchedDleaving
6、,untouched 12、Do you sometimes ignore loved one because your life is too fast and busy leaving them _ whether you really love them?AwonderBto be wonderedCwonderingDwondered 13、The football team,_ 22 players and three coaches,was set up about 3 years ago.Aconsisting ofBmade up Cmaking up ofDconsisted
7、 of 14、He was disappointed to find that there was a sign on the outer door_,“No Entry.”AreadingBindicatingCwritingDimplying 15、With the teachers words_ in their ears,the students worked hard at their schoolwork.AringingBto ringCrungDrang 16、_ in the well for five days,the child finally was rescued.A
8、TrappedBBeing trappedCTo be trappedDHaving been trapped 17、_ his accent,we know that he is from the south.AJudging fromBJudging withCJudged byDJudged from 3 18、The Natural History Museum has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to dinosaurs.Ato rangeBrangedCrangingDrange 19、Lucy went to h
9、elp the_ girl who couldnt find her mother in the supermarket.AcryBcryingCcriedDcries 20、The autumn wind sent the _ leaves on the ground _here and there.Afallen,flyingBfalling,to flyCfallen,flownDfalling,flew 21、With their daughter _ them with food and clothes,the old couple are living a happy life.A
10、providingBprovidedCto provideDprovide 22、The restaurant _ to my brother was sold last month.AbelongBbelongedCbelongingDwas belonged 23、Before attending middle school,he was admitted to the national team._ remarkable results,he was appointed captain of the national team.ATo achieveBHaving achieved CH
11、ad achievedDAchieving 24、As the train was pulling out,the boy waved his hands to his parents on board,with tears_down his cheek.Ahaving rolledBrolledCto rollDrolling 25、_ from what you say,he ought to succeed.AJudgedBJudgingCWhen you judgedDBecause you judge 26、When I got back home I saw a message p
12、inned to the door _“Sorry to miss you;will call later.”AreadingBreadsCto readDread 27、The _ Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,_ that he had enjoyed his stay here.4 Avisiting;addBvisited;adding Cvisiting;addingDvisited;added 28、A beach house caught such a big fire last night,_
13、seven students living in it.Ato killBkillingChaving killedDkilled 29、With money ,he couldnt afford the round-trip tickets.Awas run outBto run outCrunning outDrun out of 30、The AI technology,_ in other National Health Service(NHS)trusts across Britain now,can help shorten the lengthy cancer treatment
14、.AintroducedBbeing introducedCto be introducedDhaving introduced 31、With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma _ either in total success or failure,is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking?Ato resultBresultsCresultingDresulted 32、“Climate change is no longer something to be j
15、oked about in Iceland or anywhere,”Gudni Johannesson,Icelands president,said in an interview,_that most Icelanders believe human activity plays a role in it.AaddedBto addCaddingDadds 33、Early this year cruel snowstorms hit southern China,_ great transportation problems in some areas.AcausingBcaused
16、Cto causeDhaving caused 34、_ only 96 grams,the great all-round electronic dictionary is portable and easy to use.AWeighingBWeighedCBeing weighedDHaving weighed 35、Lily spoke very carefully and slowly,_the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.Abeing weighedBto weighCweighingDweighed 5 36、T
17、his article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports,each _one major point in contrast with the other.AmakesBmadeCmakingDis to make 37、_,you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.AAs time going byBWith time go by CAs time goes byDWith time goes by 38、New Ze
18、aland is a country located on the Australia continent,_ two big islands and many smaller ones.Aconsisted ofBconsisting ofCmaking upDmade up 39、I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times,_ a doubtful attitude towards everything and everyone.Aresulted inBresulted fromCresulting inDresult
19、ing from 40、Lions _ to the cat family are geographically distributed in mostly sub-Saharan east and southern Africa.AbelongedBto belongChaving belongedDbelonging 41、_many times,the naughty boy still made the same mistake.AHe had been toldBHaving been toldCTo be toldDHaving told 42、Here_ someone _.Le
20、ts see who it is.It might be John according to the figure,but Im not sure.Ais coming;runningBcomes;running Ccomes;is runningDis coming;is running 43、For instance,we unconsciously start to listen for and select information that _ our beliefs and turn a blind eye to information that doesnt,_ it out of
21、 hand.Amatches;rejectsBmatching;rejectingCmatches;rejectingDmatching;rejects 6 44、The guest had their meal and left,with nothing _ on the desk.AremainsBremainingCto remainDremained 45、Books can be treasured possessions,but there is also something special about a copy that arrives in your hands _thro
22、ugh those of others.Ahaving passedBpassingCto passDpassed 7 (带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词_018 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查固定词组和现在分词作后置定语。句意:什么是八国集团?哦,它是由世界上最富有的八个国家或地区组成的。A.making up of 作定语时用 made up of;B.consisting of 正确,作定语只能用现在分词;C.composing of 应该用过去分词表达;D.made of 缺少 up。表示由组成,应用 be made up of/be composed of/consist of,其
23、中 consisting of 作后置定语,符合题意。故选 B。2、答案:C 解析:考查现在分词作结果状语。句意:引进了许多先进技术,使公司的生产大大增加。此处句子主语部分 Much advanced technology 和 lead 之间是主动关系,是现在分词作结果状语。故选 C。3、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:最后你需要做的是把盘子里剩下的材料混合在一起,放到盘子里。本句主语是 The last thing,谓语动词是 is,此处无连接词,所以空处是非谓语动词,ingredients 和 remain 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词表示主动,作后置定语,故选 B 项。4、答案:
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