2015年北京中考英语试卷及答案(同名8228).pdf

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1、 2015 年北京中考英语试卷及答案(同名 8228)第 2 页 共 42 页 2015 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英 语 试 卷 学校_姓名_准考证号_ 考 生 须 知 1本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共 30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共 5 分，每小题

2、1 分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.第 3 页 共 42 页 A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。6.When will Grandpa arrive?A.AT 8:00 PM.B.At 7:00 PM.C.At 6:00 PM.7.How is Grandpa coming?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By car.请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。8.Wh

3、at is the woman studying?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.9.What is the woman good at?A.Playing the guitar.B.Playing the piano.C.Playing the violin 请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第 11 小题。10.Where is the woman going?A.To France.B.To Australia.C.To China.11.Who will the woman visit?A.Her friend.B.Her brother.C.Her teacher

4、.请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第 13 小题。12.How is the weather tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A plan for tomorrow.B.Programmes on TV.C.Food for the dinner.请听一段对话，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。14.What can we know about the speaker?A.He was a good football player.B.He will take par

5、t in the game.C.He likes maths and science.15.Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?A.To explain the rules of the game to them.B.To encourage them to play football.C.To introduce his school to them.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。第 4 页 共 42

6、 页 第 5 页 共 42 页 第 6 页 共 42 页 Aare made Bwere made Cmake Dmade 30 Can you tell me _ to London?Sure Next month Awhen you will travel Bwhen will you travel C when you travelled D when did you travel 五、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Phone Call It was getting dark

7、 Paul looked out of the window and signed(叹气)Dad said he could come home by 5:30,but it was almost 7:00 Even if Dad came back,it wouldnt be much fun playing _31_ in the dark Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner He tried to do some homework,but couldnt The phone rang at ab

8、out 8:00 It was Dad:“Paul,第 7 页 共 42 页 Im _32_,but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight I have to finish my work at the office Maybe we can play this weekend Oh no How about next weekend?”Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _33_ He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep His book was

9、 still opened to the first page The next day at school,Paul didnt hand in his homework and _34_ a test Mrs Green,his teacher,asked him to stay after school“Paul,you didnt do your homeworkYou didnt pass the test and only got a D This isnt like you Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there _35_ “Paul,if you do

10、nt want to talk,I will I know that somethings worrying with you,but you have to get it out You need to tell someone”As Paul walked home,he thought of what Mrs Green said Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _36_ He knew 第 8 页 共 42 页 Mrs Green was right He decided to take

11、her advice When Paul got home,he _37_ his dad But there was no answer Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱)Paul began talking:“Dad,I cant play with you next weekend Ive got lots of problems with my homework Also,I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting Whenever you _38

12、_ our plans,Dad,it hurts me Its not too late to rebuild our relationship,but we have to start small Maybe you can help me with my _39_ sometime Dad,I love you”As Paul ended the call,he felt much relaxed He didnt know whether his dad would be different,but it didnt matter He himself _40_ He expressed

13、 his feelings to the right person He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening 31 A baseball B cards C chess D toys 32 A lucky B sorry 第 9 页 共 42 页 C surprised D pleased 33 A famous B helpful C lazy D busy 34 A made B missed C failed D chose 35 A cheerfully B comfortably C hopefully

14、 D quietly 36 A attention B message C praise D trust 37 A saw B thanked C called D greeted 38 A prepare B break C follow D question 39 A choice B homework C speech D decision 40 A regretted B complained C insisted D changed 第 10 页 共 42 页 阅读理解（共 50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共

15、30 分，每小题 2 分）A My favourite season Matt/UK:My favourite season is spring,because everything is getting new and fresh again I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends I dont like autumn,because I know that its going to be getting cold soon 第 11 页 共 42 页 Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourit

16、e season I love the changing of leaves I like the colours I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee My least favourite season is summer,because its too hot Neil/Canada:I like summer best Its very cool in my hometown,and i

17、ts nice to have a long and sunny summer There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in,such as going camping My least favourite is winter,because its pretty cold,第 12 页 共 42 页 and you dont want to go outside Kat/US:My favourite season is winter,because theres a lot of snow,and its very b

18、eautiful When the countryside is covered with snow,its perfectly white Also,I love building snowmen with my friends So I like winter 41 Matts favourite season is _ A spring B summer C autumn D winter 42 Where is Anna from?A The US B Canada C The UK D Germany 第 13 页 共 42 页 43 Whats the weather like i

19、n Neils hometown in summer?A Wet B Cool C Windy D Cloudy 44 In winter,Kat loves _ A going camping B taking a walk C building snowmen D having picnics B Bags of Love Last year,I worked in a middle school near my mothers house,and I stayed with her for a month During that time,I helped her do some hou

20、sework and buy some food After the first week,I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly Then I began keeping an eye on my mum To my surprise,I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning And finally,I decided to follow her I saw h

21、er taking the food to the street 第 14 页 共 42 页 children She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them One day,I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother Then it h

22、it me why wouldnt she want to tell me about it?Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home,I gave her a big hug(拥抱)I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me And she told me something about the children Some of them lived with an old lady in a small h

23、ouse Others slept on the street For years,she was helping the poor street children by giving them food After she told me everything,I was so moved by how selfless(无私的)she was She helped others in need As her son,I was so proud of my mum I continued to buy food for my mum after that But I always adde

24、d one more bag for her other 第 15 页 共 42 页 children 45 After the first week,the writer noticed that _ A the food was put into a big box B his mum followed the children C the food was eaten up quickly D his mum stopped buying food 46 The street children thought of the writers mum as their _ A old gra

25、ndma B own mother C new neighbour D dear teacher 47 How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?A He was proud of her B He was confident in her C He was angry with her D He was worried about her 48 The writer added one more bag of food to _ 第 16 页 共 42 页 A make friends with t

26、he children B get a hug from his mother C become well-known in the area D help the poor street children C Do you enjoy visiting a museum?Did you ever make a plan before a visit?Every museum must have something that attracts you And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum If you fo

27、llow these steps below,youll know what is worth seeing and doing,so that you can make the most of your time at the museum Decide what museum you will visit There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable

28、visit!Do some research online Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the 第 17 页 共 42 页 information about it On the website,you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times,and what special exhibitions are held for a short time Th

29、e history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者)That can make your visit more interesting Activities See whether there are talks,tours our special activities on the day when you visit Many museums hold some activities that meet the inte

30、rests of all age groups Cost,food or shortageIts important how much the visit will cost You have to decide whether or not you can eat there You might also need to find out transportation needs,as well as storage for coats,bags etc Learn at least one thing on your visit It is always 第 18 页 共 42 页 goo

31、d to take away something new from your visit Plan breaks into your visit When you walk around,standing here and studying exhibits there,you may become very tired So it is important to take breaks A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do

32、in museum Take a friend or two Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else You can talk over what youre seeing A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit 49 According to the passage,we should first _ A do some research online B make a pl

33、an for lunch C decide on a museum to visit D choose a friend to go with 50 To make our visit more interesting,we can_ A organize activities like special shows and talks 第 19 页 共 42 页 B read the stories about exhibits and benefactors C learn about the interests of all age groups D walk around the mus

34、eum without breaks 51If we visit a museum with friends,we can_ A share the experience with them B come up with strange ideas C cut down the cost of the visit D discuss the next visit plan D New Technology Revolutionizes(变革)Learning More and more people believe that technologies are great for learnin

35、g Today,such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses,including language,history and science Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom Instead 第 20 页 共 42 页 of spending valuable class ti

36、me listening to texts or watching teaching videos,students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doin

37、g other things Other students,however,might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy They believe that using

38、 iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn(such as listening to stories and watching movies)The class has become much more interesting and creative There are other advantages for students By using iPads,they can pay more attention to the material and learn more Teaching notes are stored in their iPads

39、第 21 页 共 42 页 and are easy to find Some students spend more time studying now“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus,instead of having to wait until I get home,”a student explained Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students They

40、worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad,he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others How

41、ever,technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives As for cheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPa

42、ds and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom 第 22 页 共 42 页 53What does the expression“at their own pace”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A According to their own timetable B Without their teachers help C Because of their wonderful goals D Against their parents hope 54 From the passage we can

43、 learn that_ A students with iPads have less discussion in class B students get more fun from learning with iPads C iPads help students save time waiting for buses D iPads prevent students from cheating in exams 55 The writer probably agrees that_ A teachers can take control of students learning B e

44、xam results depend a lot on now 第 23 页 共 42 页 technology C technology in education has a bright future D note-taking is as helpful as video-watching 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）A Special Delivery Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters Ben liked

45、 travelling 56_,but sally stayed home with the girls Ben and his friends owned a company People at the company liked to play jokes on each other One day,Bens friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally 57_The letter said,Dear Sally Im having a great time here in Africa Im sending a special gift t

46、o you I hope you like it Please take 第 24 页 共 42 页 On the same day,Sally also got a phone call The caller told her that a delivery was coming At one oclock,a truck stopped in front of Sallys house The truck driver gave Sally a rope An animal was tied to the rope It was a baby elephant!58_ ,and it be

47、gan eating grass Then the driver drove away Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant She asked herself,“What can I feed an elephant with?Bananas?”59_ He said,“Its illegal(非法的)to have wild animal here”Then the policeman gave good care of it until I get home Love to you and the kids,Ben 第 2

48、5 页 共 42 页 Sally a ticket Bens friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing They had planned everything perfectly They had rented(租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket!Bens friends also made a film of everything 60_ When Sally learned about the truth,she couldnt

49、help laughing 八阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每题 2 分）A So they sent a letter to Sally B After a while,a policeman came C The elephant ran into Sallys yard D They wanted Ben to watch the video E One summer,he went to Africa on a trip 第 26 页 共 42 页 Black Friday Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday The day af

50、ter it has been known as Black Friday It is the start of the holiday shopping season,and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005 Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday They open their doors quite early in the morning They try to attract shoppers with big discounts(