2021届周口恒大中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、2021 届周口恒大中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A LOI EnglishEnglish Conversation Classes Take English conversation classes with native English-speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia,live,1-on-1.This is by far the best

2、way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real-life situations.Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields,such as business,finance,politics and travel.However,if you like,you can have normal day-to-day co

3、nversations about events,weather,etc.If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation,we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes：Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.You can choose the time,day and teacher for each class.The classes are made for each st

4、udent individually.They will be at your level,studying what you need and what interests you.Packages 10 Classes Package$229.90 Interested in taking 10,55-minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it.After that,you can arrange to ta

5、ke our 10-class conversation English course.20 Classes Package$439,80 Interested in taking 20,55-minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it.After that,you can arrange to take our 20-class conversation English course.1.What do the

6、 classes mainly focus on?A.Daily conversations.B.Work-related topics.C.Grammar rules.D.Area-based accents.2.Which is NOT offered to the students?A.Native English-speaking teachers.B.Personalized courses.C.Choice of class time and teacher.D.Offline learning materials.3.What should a student do first

7、if he decides on either of the packages?A.Arrange a free class with LOI English.B.Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C.Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D.Make a promise to sit through each class.B Scientists say baby sharks are at risk of being born smaller and without the energy they

8、need to survive because of warming oceans from climate change.Scientists studied epaulette sharks,which live off Australia and New Guinea.They found that warmer conditions sped up the sharks growing process.That meant the sharks were born earlier and very tired.The findings could be used in the stud

9、y of other sharks,including those that give birth to live young.The scientists studied 27 sharks.Some were raised in average summer water temperatures,about 27 degrees Celsius.Others were raised in higher temperatures around 29 degrees Celsius and 31 degrees Celsius.They found that the sharks raised

10、 in the warmest temperatures weighed much less than those raised in average temperatures.They also showed reduced energy levels.Epaulette sharks can grow to a length of about one meter.Their name comes from large spots on their bodies that look like decorations on some military clothing.One study th

11、is year found that worldwide numbers of oceanie sharks and rays dropped more than 70 percent between 1970 and 2018.Overfishing is a main concern,while climate change and pollution also threaten shark.Carolyn Wheeler is a doctoral student at the University of Massachusetts Boston and with the ARC Cen

12、tre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University in Australia.She was the lead author of the epaulette shark study.She said that while all the sharks survived,those raised in warmer temperatures were not strong enough to survive for long in the wild.She added that if the sharks are

13、born smaller than usual“they are probably going to have to start looking for food soonerand theyre going to have less time to adjust to their surroundings.”The study should serve as a warning to ocean governing agencies that careful management is needed to prevent the loss of more sharks.4.In what a

14、spect do the warmer conditions affect the baby sharks?A.Their food.B.Their body weight.C.Their living habits.D.Their moving route.5.How did the scientists carry out their study?A.By studying former data.B.By tracking sharks in the wild.C.By collecting information about climate change.D.By comparing

15、sharks in waters of different temperatures 6.What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A.The origin of sharks names.B.The sharks appearance.C.The threats to sharks survival.D.The sharks living environment.7.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Scientists Raise Sharks to Deal wit

16、h Problems B.Global Warming Has Reduced Shark Populations C.Baby Sharks Struggle to Survive in Warming Oceans D.Scientists Are Struggling to Save Sharks from Extinction C If you go into the forest with friends,stay with them.If you dont,you may get lost.If you get lost,this is what you should do.Sit

17、 down and stay where you are.Dont try to find your friendslet them findyou.You can help them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.You can shout or whistle three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal given three

18、 times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling.Always three times together.When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give you two shouts or two whistles.When a signal is given twice,it i

19、s an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house with branches(树枝).Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water,you have to leave your little branch house to look for it.Dont just walk away.Pick off small bran

20、ches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.When you are lost,the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.8.If you get lost in the forest,you should _.A.try to find your friends in no time B.stay in one place and give signals C.walk around the forest D.shout as loudly

21、as possible 9.Which signal is a call for help?A.Crying twice.B.Shouting here and there.C.Whistling everywhere in the forest.D.Shouting or whistling three times together.10.When you hear two shouts or two whistles,you know that _.A.someone needs your help B.something terrible will happen C.people wil

22、l come to help you D.someone is afraid of an animal 11.Whats the meaning of the last paragraph?A.Use branches to make a bed.B.Drop branches to look for water.C.Pick off branches to build another house.D.Leave branches to help you find your way back.D Coke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1

23、886,making it a rather true andtested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries.This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster(除锈剂).If you have a bunch of small rusty objects,put them in coke overnight and give th

24、em a goodscrubin the morning.Coke helps to break down the rust,making cleaning much easier.Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.Like the previous item,the citric acid(柠檬酸)in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner.This is especia

25、lly useful for car windows.Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window,then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink.As coke is fullof sugar,you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses,or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.For thos

26、e of you who live in areas where skunk(臭鼬)smells can be an issue from time to time,one can of coke added to water with detergent(清洁剂)really helps to break the smell down.If you have been sprayed,stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke wait for a few minutes,then wash yourse

27、lf with a shower.Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!.Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom.The black is almost impossible to remove;this is caused by over-cooking.To remove the black and renew your pot,pour in a can of coke(or as much as

28、you need to cover the blackened area by an inch)and put it on the stove on a low heat.After an hour or so,wash the pot as normal.12.What does the underlined word“scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Start.B.Cleaning.C.Shake.D.Example.13.What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A.Use a

29、 dry cloth.B.Rub the window lightly.C.Dont pour too much coke.D.Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.14.For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A.To get rid of the black on the pot.B.To breakdown the rust,C.To remove smells.D.To clean windows.15.What type of writing is this te

30、xt?A.An advertisement.B.A review.C.A news report.D.A practical guide.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Maybe you have a fairly good command of the English language.Are you looking for a place to practice and improve your English skills?_16_ Get prepared.There is no

31、 need to start from the beginning._17_So,pick out something from your list of things that you need to learn.Take a few minutes to decide why you want to learn this information and make sure that you focus on that particular point while studying.You can also take note of other interesting things,but

32、now,focus on the task at hand!Find ways to practice.Now that you know what you want to learn,jump over to Google or Yahoo and do a quick search on your chosen topic of interest._18_These sites will provide you with tools and resources such as audio and video files to practice what you want to learn.

33、_19_You studied what you wanted to learn and now you need to use it in real-life situations.Use what you just learned on your friends and family.Try to use it at least thirty times to really understand it well and make it a part of you.Make evaluations.Once you finish a days work,sit down for a few

34、minutes and evaluate how you did._20_Are you still weak in certain areas of this topic?If you are very determined to learn English,take note of these things.Start making plans now and start practicing it tomorrow.Make sure you do these four steps every day and you will see your skills progressing st

35、eadily.A.Put whats learned into use.B.The following steps are sure to help you.C.Did you learn everything that is required?D.Just check up and find out where you are weak.E.From there,you should be able to find some sites.F.Why should you use what you learned on your friends?G.You can find partners

36、online to help you learn English.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 People often go to cafes to relax themselves and keep themselves from falling asleep,but Mr.Healing,a popular cafe chain,actually does the_21_.Customers can come in,order a

37、drink,lie down a comfortable massage(按摩)chair,and take a_22_.Many people_23_lack of sleep as a result of overwork,so any opportunity to relax and even take a nap is greatly_24_.Mr.Healing is the perfect place to go when youre on a short work or school break and you need to_25_sleep.The cafe offers m

38、assage periods in various modes,_26_on how much time you have and how you choose to spend it.The 20-minute session is_27_at$3.5,the 30-minute massage costs$7,and the 50-minute session is$9,all of_28_also include a drink.Once you make your choice,you are taken to the“healing center”.You are asked to_

39、29_your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs,after which you can choose a massage_30_,from“stretch”or“sleep”.You can start with stretch for a few minutes,and then_31_to sleep if you want to take a short nap.After it comes to an end,you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a

40、coffee_32_one of the many other_33_drinks on the menu.Mr.Healing cafes are so popular that customers are advised to make reservations_34_to be sure that a massage chair is_35_.“I have to sit in a chair and_36_a computer monitor all day due to my job,the healing room was_37_effective to relieve_38_an

41、d stress,”said Park Hye-sun,a 24-year-old officer.Some have described Mr.Healing and other similar cafes_39_simple fashions,but others see them as a_40_business model,because they offer a service that people really need.21.A.same B.opposite C.similarity D.difference 22.A.nap B.breath C.rest D.look 2

42、3.A.suffer from B.differ from C.range from D.vary from 24.A.worried B.pleased C.appreciated D.frightened 25.A.apply for B.head for C.seek for D.make up for 26.A.depending B.fixing C.calling D.insisting 27.A.paid B.spent C.priced D.charged 28.A.them B.that C.which D.whom 29.A.pay off B.take off C.kee

43、p off D.put off 30.A.model B.seat C.material D.mode 31.A.transport B.transform C.transplant D.transmit 32.A.and B.yet C.but D.or 33.A.recycling B.regaining C.refreshing D.recalling 34.A.in advance B.in order C.in peace D.in sight 35.A.flexible B.available C.suitable D.comfortable 36.A.look at B.poin

44、t at C.stare at D.aim at 37.A.creatively B.attractively C.patiently D.truly 38.A.loneliness B.friendliness C.carelessness D.tiredness 39.A.as B.for C.of D.with 40.A.capable B.sustainable C.bearable D.suitable 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Do you feel a little weak t

45、oday?If so,put on a game face.Game face is a look of great determination on the face of a game player.Game face is a kind of_41._(face)expression,which can positively influence personal deternination in overcoming chanlleges.But there was little scientific evidence_42._(prove)game face really helped

46、 people handle physical or mental challengs.So expert Richesin and several_43._(colleague)did some research.They designed two tests,both of_44._were simple to carry out.For the first,they asked 62 people to put hands in ice-cold water for a few minutes.The second experiment required participants to

47、figure out_45._puzzle.For each experiment,the participants_46._(divide)in half.One group was told to keep their expressions serious and determined.The other group was permitted_47._(let)their faces do whatever their faces felt like doing in the momnet.What was the result?The crowd_48._serious and de

48、termined exprssions,not only performed,on average,about 20%_49._(good),but also recovered from stress more effectively.“Our study shows making a game face indeed has the potential for improving performance.So go ahead and try one on,”Richesin said in a_50._(conclude).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 1

49、0 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有 10 处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除；把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。A recent situation made I realize that breaking promises might unintentionally hurt others feelings.It has

50、 happened a month ago when a classmate asked me to help him move house.I was unwilling to refuse the request directly,so I promised to assisting him.Later,I just didnt bother to turn out to help him because I was absorbing in my studies.When I ran into him next day,he told me I had real let him down