人文英语2复习资料.pdf
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1、第二部分 样题一 一、交际用语(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)15 题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话。1.Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation _B_ ANo,I already have plans.BId love to,but Im busy tonight.CIm ill,so I shouldnt go out.答案:B 解析:本题考查“表示询问”的交际用语。拒绝他人一般不直接说 No,而要婉言谢绝(通常会说明理由),并要声明自己是愿意接受的,但由于某种原因不能接受,所以答案是 B。2.Wou
2、ld you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight _C_ ANo,I have other plans.BNo,I dont like being with you.CThats very kind of you,thanks.答案:C 解析:本题考查“接受邀请”的交际用语。当第一说话人发出邀请时,如果听者表示同意,答语常用“Id love to”“thats very kind of you”等句型表示同意,如果因故无法接受邀请,一般要先说“Im sorry”,再婉转说明情况,以示礼貌,所以答案是 C。3.The Int
3、ernet is magic.Can we get everything from it _C_ AYes,you are absolutely right.BYes,I totally agree you.CWell,it is impossible.答案:C 解析:本题考查“解释”的交际用语。题目说“互联网很神奇”,并询问“我们是否能从中得到一切”。答语选项A 意思是“你说的完全正确”;选项 B 意思是“我完全同意”,两者都没有对提问者的问题给予针对性回答。而选项 C 的观点解释得最为明确,所以答案是 C。4.There are so many strange phone calls no
4、wadays.Im fed up with those calls.Speaking of strange phone calls,Awho are these nasty people Byoud better be careful of the telecommunication frauds.Cthere may be some information you can get from them.答案:B 解析:本题考查“提出建议”的交际用语。第一说话人说因为最近老是接到很多的陌生电话而觉得厌烦,第二说话人提醒第一说话人小心电信诈骗。根据题意可判断,答案是 B。5.There was a
5、 gunshot in the cinema last night.I heard about it,and _ AI was enjoying the fighting in the movie.BI hope there would be no more gunshot in the future.Chow many people got shot 答案:B 解析:本题考查“表示希望”的交际用语。第一说话人提到“昨晚在电影院有枪击”,第二说话人回应“希望将来不会再有类似情况发生”更为贴切,所以答案是 B。二、词汇语法(共 30 分,每小题 2 分)620 题:阅读下面的句子,从 A、B、C
6、 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_sum to the relief of the physically disabled.Ageneral Bgenuine Cgenerous 答案:C 译文:中国红十字会慷慨捐赠了一笔巨款以救济残疾人。解析:本题考查形容词 generous 的用法。general 意为“一般的,普通的”;genuine 意为“真实的,真正的”;generous意为“慷慨的,大方的”。根据题意可判断,答案是 C。7.Will the AIDS patients benefit_the ne
7、w drug Aof Bfrom Cby 答案:B 译文:这种药对艾滋病人有好处吗 解析:本题考查动词短语 benefit from 的固定搭配。benefit from 是固定搭配,意为“得益于,从得到好处”,所以答案是 B。8.You can some bottles of wine,or some chocolates,or a bunch of flowers.Abring along Bbring up Cbring down 答案:A 译文:你可以带几瓶红酒,一些巧克力或者是一束花。解析:本题考查动词短语 bring along 的用法。bring along 意为“带来;使发展”
8、;bring up 意为“养育;提出,谈到”;bring down 意为“降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);使(某物或某人)掉下(倒下);击败”。根据题意可判断,答案是 A。9.A successful cover letter will make a great_.Aprogress Bimpression Ccontribution 答案:B 译文:一封成功的附函会给人留下深刻的印象。解析:本题考查名词 impression 的用法。progress 意为“进步”;impression 意为“印象”;contribution 意为“贡献”。根据题意可判断,答案是 B。10.The
9、cover letter will be seen first._,it must be very well written.AHowever BBesides CTherefore 答案:C 译文:附函是最先被别人看到的,所以必须认真撰写。解析:本题考查连词 therefore 的用法。正因为投递简历时附函是最先被阅读到的内容,所以才要认真撰写,用therefore(因此,所以)符合逻辑关系,所以答案是 C。11.As long as the learners have _ to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet,they
10、 can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.Aaccess Bmeans Cway 答案:A 译文:只要学习者可以使用连接互联网的电子设备,他们就可以浏览网页或者观看视频课程。解析:本题考查 access 的用法。have access to 意思是“拥有使用的机会或权利”。其他两个选项都是“方法、手段”的意思,无此用法,所以答案是 A。12.It is common practice now _ the web for resources and information for homework.Ato search Bsearc
11、hing Csearch 答案:A 译文:现在(学生)做家庭作业时从网上搜索资源和信息是司空见惯的事。解析:本题考查人称代词 it 作形式主语的用法。句中的 It 是形式主语,真正的主语是 to 后面的内容,所以答案是 A。13.Baidu is good for Chinese searches,_ Yahoo is better for searching data in English.Awhen Bwhere Cwhile 答案:C 译文:百度擅长中文搜索,而雅虎则擅长英文搜索。解析:本题考查连词 while 的用法。while 作为连词时可以连接两个并列的句子,表示对比关系,一般翻译
12、成“而,然而”。题干中是两个并列的句子,表示“对比”,所以答案是 C。14.There _ two hundred dollars to pay.Aare Bis Cwere 答案:B 译文:要付 200 美元。解析:本题考查 There be 句型的主谓一致。若主语是复数名词,表示一笔金额、一个总数或单个概念时,则 be仍用单数形式 is 或 was,所以答案是 B。15.They found all the guests _ when they woke up.Ago Bgoing Cgone 答案:C 译文:当他们醒来时,发现所有的客人都走了。解析:本题考查动词+ed 作宾语补足语。go
13、 意为“去,离开”,动词过去分词形式(gone)可作使役动词的宾语补足语,和它前面的宾语构成逻辑上的被动关系,符合题意所以答案是 C。16.He refused _ my suggestions.Ato accept Baccepting Caccepted 答案:A 译文:他拒绝接受我的建议。解析:本题考查 refuse 的用法。动词 refuse 后接不定式作宾语,所以答案是 A。17.I should _ Alex this morning,but I forgot.Aphone Bphoned Chave phoned 答案:C 译文:今天上午我本该给 Alex 打电话的,但是我忘了。
14、解析:本题考查虚拟语气的用法。shouldhave done 是英语中虚拟语气的一种表达形式,此结构表示“本来应该做某事(但是实际上没有做)”。从题干的后半部分我们可以分析出,说话者未给 Alex 打电话,所以答案是 C。18.The mother _ her daughter for 2 hours.Alooked for Bhas been looking for Cis looking for 答案:B 译文:那个妈妈已经找了女儿两个小时。解析:本题考查现在完成进行时的用法。题干中有表示时间段的短语 for 2 hours,表示动作持续了一段时间,可能还会持续下去,故用现在完成进行时更好
15、,所以答案是 B。19.If I _ the mayor of the city,I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.Aam Bwere Cwas 答案:B 译文:假如我是市长,我会采取严厉的手段来惩罚犯罪。解析:本题考查虚拟语气的用法。这个句子里只是表达说话人的一个主观意愿,不是事实,因此用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的情况时,从句谓语用 were,所以答案是 B。20.He _ because of breaking into a store.Awas punished Bpunished Cis punishing 答案:A 译文
16、:他因为闯入商店而被罚。解析:本题考查被动语态的用法。主语由于后面的原因而受到惩罚,与动作之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,所以答案是 A。三、阅读理解(共 40 分,每小题 4 分)2125 题:阅读对话,从 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AOh,amazing!BYeah,right.Why CHave you tried Yahoo Dyou have lots of alternative search engines.Eyou can browse the Internet instead of going to the library.Molly:Zhang,you
17、are going to the library,right Zhang Hua:21 Molly:Why not comfortably stay at home to log onto the Web Zhang Hua:I need to look for some papers to add to my research report.Molly:Well,22 Zhang Hua:I tried Baidu for that,but didnt find the ones I need.I need some English papers,actually.Molly:23 Zhan
18、g Hua:Yahoo No,but in my eyes,all search engines are quite similar.Molly:You are right.But Baidu is good for Chinese searches,while Yahoo is better for searching data in English.Zhang Hua:24 Never thought of that.Molly:Thats too bad.In fact,25.Bing,AOL,Ask,Lycos,Sogou and even Yandex,to name a few.答
19、案:21B 22E 23C 24A 25D 解析:这是茉莉和张华讨论网络搜索引擎的一段对话。21上文以 right 问句结尾,该处须给出对应的回答,所以选 B。22上文谈到张华要去图书馆搜索论文资料,下一句张华又提到只用过百度,而没有搜索到他需要的英文资料。由此可知,此处茉莉提到了网络搜索。所以空格处应选 E(你可以用网络搜索,而不必去图书馆)。23从下文可知,该处应该提到了 Yahoo,所以选 C。24该处是对上文茉莉介绍 Yahoo 的回应。茉莉说 Yahoo 擅长英文搜索并推荐给张华使用。张华惊讶于 Yahoo的英文搜索功能,可用 amazing 回应,所以选 A。25从空格后可以看出,
20、空格处的句子引出了一系列的网络搜索引擎。所以选 D,意思是“你还有很多其他可以使用的搜索引擎”。2630 题:阅读短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Advantages of the Internet The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technology.It has become an important tool with many advantages.First,the Internet is a treasure house of information and
21、knowledge on any topic.It is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework,office presentations,work projects and studies,etc.Second,there are more and more massive open online courses(MOOCs).These MOOCs make it possible for people to carry out their learning any p
22、lace aroundthe world,and any time around the clock.As long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet,they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.In doing so,they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to acce
23、ss.Third,entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web.Listening to music,playing games,watching movies,following the latest news about famous sports stars,movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users.One canno
24、t imagine a social life without QQ or WeChat.These social apps have become ourmeans for staying connected with friends,colleagues and family members,and staying in touch with the world.Last but not least,we can shop and do other business online.We can order goods,books,tickets and pay bills without
25、having to leave our homes or offices.26.How many advantages of the Internet are mentioned in the text A5 B4 C3 27.The phrase“treasure house”in Para.2 means _.Aa storehouse for treasures Ba house full of valuable things Ca virtual storing place 28.MOOCs make it possible for people _.Ato learn anyplac
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