物流专业英语词汇汇总表.pdf

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1、-A abcclassificiationabc分类法AccomplishaBillofLading(to)付单提货ActofGod天灾activitycostpool作业本钱集activity-basedcosting作业基准本钱法Advaloremfreight从价运费Addresscommission(Addcomm)回扣佣金 advancedshippingnotice(asn)预先发货通知Afixeddaysailing定日航班Afortnightsailing双周班AFridayTuesday/Thursdaysailing周五班agilemanufacturing敏捷制造AirE

2、xpress航空快递AirWaybill航空运单 Alliance联盟Allinrate总运费率Allpurposes(A.P)全部装卸时间Alltimesaved(a.t.s)节省的全部时间allocation中转？AMT(AdvancedManufacturingTechnology)先进制造技术 Annualsurvey年度检验 anticipationinventory预期储藏Arbitrator仲裁员Areadifferential地区差价AS/RS(automatedstorage/retrievalsystem)自动化仓储系统Articlereserves物品储藏ATP(avai

3、labletopromise)可供销售量automaticreplenishment(ar)自动补货系统automaticwarehouse自动化仓库AutomaticguidedvehicleAGV自动导引车 automatedhigh-risewarehouse自动立体仓库B Backfreight回程运费 back-hauls回程空载Back(return)load回程货 backlog拖欠定单backorder脱期定单,延期交货本钱backordercosts。barcode条形吗BillofLading提单billofmaterials物料清单BlankEndorsement空白备书

4、body车身enginebody机体-BondedArea保税区BondedGoods(GoodsinBond)保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库BOR(billofresource)资源清单 Bottom船体box盒子BPBasePort根本港Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Breakage-proof防破损Bulkcargo散装货 Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱bundle(Bd)捆(包装单位)BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)燃油附加费Bunkerescalation

5、clause燃料涨价条款businesslogistics企业物流 businessplan经营规划C CADcomputer-aideddesign计算机辅助设计 CAM(computer-aidedmanufacturing)计算机辅助制造 can/tin罐装，听装CAOComputerassistedordering计算机辅助订货系统capacitylevel能力利用水平capacitymanagement能力管理capacityrequirementsplanning能力需求方案capitalpayoff投资回收CAPP(computer-aidedprocessplanning)计算

6、机辅助工艺设计Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地CargoCanvassing揽货Cargotank货箱Cargotracer缺少货物查询单carryingcost保管费 Carryings运输量carton纸板箱，纸箱 cask桶casket小箱case箱CASE(computer-aidedsoftwareengineering)计算机辅助软件工程centreofgravity重心点centreofgtavityof-set重心偏斜CFS/CFS(S/S)ThisCFStoCFSservicemeans站:到站-

7、CFS/CY(S/Y)ThisCFStoCYservicemeans:站到场 ChannelofDistribution分销渠道ChargeableWeight计费重量CharteredCarrier包机运输 Chassis集装箱拖车,底盘 chest箱Chillspace冷藏区CIMS(computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem)计算机集成制造系统Claimsadjuster理赔人closed-loopMRP闭环 MRP Closingdate截至日 clutch离合器CoastalTransport沿海运输coil捆，盘装Coldchain冷链Combine

8、dtransport联合运输COMMS(CustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem)面向客户制造管理系统Competitors竞争对手computerassistedording(cao)计算机辅助订货系统Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignment托运；托运的货物Consignor发货人Consolidation集中托运Consolidation(groupage)拼箱ConstructionRate比例运价contai

9、ner集装箱ContainerFreightStation(CFS)集装箱货运站Containerleasing集装箱租赁ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单Containerterminal集装箱码头Containertransport集装箱运输Containerised已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containerization集装化 Contamination(ofcargo)货物污染continuousprocess连续流程continuousreplenishmentprogram(CRP)连续补充库存方案 contractlogistics合同物流ContractofAffre

10、ightment(COA)包运合同Contributoryvalue分摊价值-ControlledCarrier受控承运人ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Conveyor输送机Conveyorbelt传送带corrosive腐蚀性物品costdriver作业本钱发生因素costdriverrate作业本钱发生因素单位费用costedBOM本钱物料单costofstockout短缺损失costroll-up本钱滚动计算法CouriersUPS/TNT/HDS/EMS快递 Crane起重机criticalpathmethod关键路线法criticalratio紧迫系数

11、criticalworkcenter关键工作中心CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)货币贬值附加费currentstandartcost现行标准本钱customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期customizedlogistics定制物流customizationlogistics定制物流Customsdeclaration报关 cyclecounting循环盘点 cyclestock订货处理周期D Dailyrunningcost日常营运本钱 DamageforDetention延期损失 Deadweight(weight)cargo重量货Deadwei

12、ghtcargo(carrying)capacity载货量demandcycle需求周期demandmanagement需求管理demonstratedcapacity纪实能力Demurrage滞期费discretemanufacturing离散型生产Distribution配送distributioncentre(dc)配送(分拨)中心distributionlogistics销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时，物品在供方之间的实体流动distributionprocessing流通加工distributionrequirementplanning(drpi)配送需求方案distribu

13、tionresourceplanning(drpii)配送资源方案 DMRP(distributedMRP)分布式 MRP Doortodoor门到门运输Downtime(设备)故障时间-dropshipment直运DRP(distributionresourceplanning)分销资源方案drum圆桶Drycargo干货E earliestduedate最早定单完成日期ECO(engineeringchangeorder/notice)设计变更通知 ECR(Efficientcustomerresponse有)效客户反响EDI(electronicdatainterchange)电子数据交

14、换engineeringBOM工程物料清单 ETO(engineer-to-order)专项生产economicorderquantity(eoq)经济订货批量efficientcustomerresponse(ecr)有效客户反响electronicdatainterchange(EDI)电子数据交换electronicordersystem(EOS)电子订货系统Elevator卸货机enterpriseresourceplanning(erp企)业资源方案 Entrepot保税货environmentallogistics绿色物流ergonomics工效学EOQ(economicorder

15、quantity)经济定货量法EOS(Electronicordersystem电)子订货系统Equipment设备(常指集装箱)Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费Equipmentutilization设备利用率Europallet欧式托盘Exception异议Exceptionsclause免责条款Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒explosive爆炸品externallogistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度F FAS(finalassemblyschedule)总装进度Fairway航道favorablevari

16、ance有利差异FCS(finitecapacityscheduling)有限能力方案feature特征件Feederservice支线运输效劳financialaccounting财务会计financialentity财务实体-fixed-intervalsystem(fis)定期订货方式 fixedperiodrequirements定期用量法fixed-quantitysystem(fqs)定量订货方式flatbed拖车Flatcar平板车floorstock,bulkitem作业现场库存flowofexchange商流flowofmaterial物流flowofcash资金流FMS(f

17、lexiblemanufacturingsystem)柔性制造系统Forklifttruck叉车Forcemajeure不可抗力forklift叉车，叉式升降装卸车Fork-lifttruck铲车formalsystem标准化管理系统formutility形状效应forwardscheduling顺排方案FOQ(fixedorderquantity)固定批量法fragile易碎品frame车架Freeboard干Freezespace冷冻区Freightcollect(freightpayableatdestination)运费到付 Freightprepaid运费预付 Freightquot

18、ation运费报价Freightrate(rateoffreight)运费率 Freighttariff运费费率表Freighter货船fuelsupplysystem供给系 full-load满载full-servicedistributioncompany(fsdc)全方位物流效劳公司G grossrequirements毛需求 Grossweight(GW)毛重H handlewithcare小心轻放Handling/carrying搬运hedgeinventory囤积库存Highdensitycargo重货-Hirestatement租金单I integratedlogistics综合

19、物流internallogistics企业物流internationallogistics国际物流In-transitinventory在途库存inventory库存inventorycontrol存货控制inventorycycletime库存周期inventoryturnover/turns库存(资金)周转次数item,material,part物料itemmaster,materialmaster物料主文件.K keepupright勿倒置keepinadryplace在枯燥处保管keepinacoolplace在冷处保管keepawayfromboilers远离锅炉keepawayfr

20、omheat请勿受热keepawayfromcold请勿受冷keepdry防湿kecpawayfommoisture怕湿keepawayformcold怕冷L logisticsactivity物流活动logisticsalliance物流联盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流本钱Logisticscostcontrol物流本钱管理-logisticsdocuments物流单证 logisticsenterprise物流企业logisticsindustry物流产业logisticsmodulus物流模数logisticsnetwork物流网络logistic

21、soperation物流作业LogisticsresourceplanningLRP物流资源方案Logisticsstrategy物流战略Loglsticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理losgisticsresourceplanning(lrp)物流资源方案 lotsizeinventory批量库存lotsizing批量规那么M manufacturingBOM制造物料清单ManufacturingresourceplanningMRP制造资源方案MaterialrequirementsplanningMRP物料需求方案marginalcost边际本钱mastersched

22、uler主生产方案员materialavailable物料可用量materialmanagement物料管理materialmanager物料经理materialrequirementplanning(mrpi)物料需求方案MIS(managementinformationsystem)管理信息系统MPS(masterproductionschedule)主生产方案O OrderB/L指示提单 Ordercycle订货周期Ordercycletime 定货处理周期orderingcost定货费orderpicking拣选Outturn卸货Outturnreport卸货报告Overweights

23、urcharge超重附加费-P Package/packaging包装placeutility空间效应plannedorderreleases方案投入量plannedcapacity方案能力 plannedorder方案定单 plannedorderreceipts方案产出量planningBOM方案物料单projectedavailablebalance预计可用库存量 Promotionalrate促销费率productionactivitycontrol生产作业控制productioncycle生产周期proposedcost建议本钱Prospects预期Q QuantityGross 毛

24、需求量QuickresponseQR快速反响Quote报价R radioactive放射性物品radiofrequency(rf)无线射频Railcar有轨车 Ramp跳板Rate费率Ratedcapacity额定能力Rateofdemurrage滞期费率Rateofdischarge(discharging)卸货率Rateoffreight运费率Rateofloading装货Registration登记，报到S Safetystock平安库存Salve救助Salvor救助人-sorting分拣standardcostsystem标准本钱体系stereoscopicwarehouse立体仓库S

25、tocktaking盘点Storage保管storagedurationn存.储期Storehouse库房Storing储存supplychain供给链supplychainmanagement(scm)供给链管理supplychianintegration供给链整合synchronousmanufacturing同步制造T third-partylogistics(TPL)第三方物流timefence时界timezone时区timeutility时间效应TOC(TheoryofConstraints)约束理论Totaldeadweight(TDW)总载重量 transittime传送时间tr

26、ansportationinventory,pipelinestock 在途库存U Unload卸货Unmoor解揽Upward向上,由下往上V Value-addedlogisticsservice增值物流效劳Value-addednetwork增值网Value-addedchain增值链Valuechain价值链Vendormanagedinventory(vmi)供给商管理库存Virtuallogistics虚拟物流Virtualorganization虚拟企业Virtualwarehouse虚拟仓库Volumevariance产量差异W-waittime等待时间Warehouse仓库w

27、arningmark警告性标志warehouse仓库 warehouselayout仓库布局warehousemanagementsystem(wms 仓)库管理系统Waybill货运单Weatherworkingday晴天工作日Weatherworkingdays(W.W.D)良好天气工作日Weather-bound天气阻挠Weightcargo重量货Weightormeasure(measurement)(W/M)重量/体积 Wharf码头Workingday工作日Workingtimesaved(w.t.s.)节省的装卸时间 work-in-processinventory在制品库存workcenter工作中心workflow工作流 workorder车间定单Z zeroinventory零库存