铁路旅客运输词汇.pdf

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1、铁路旅客运输词汇 铁路运输 railway transportation；railway traffic 铁路运输管理 railway transport administration 铁路运营 railway operation 铁路运输组织 railway traffic organization 铁路运输质量管理 quality control of railway transportation 铁路旅客运输规程 regulations for railway passenger traffic 铁路货物运输规程 regulations for railway freight traff

2、ic 铁路重载运输 railway heavy haul traffic 铁路高速运输 railway high speed traffic 铁路保险运输 insured rail traffic 铁路保价运输 value insured rail traffic 铁路军事运输 railway military service 铁路旅客运输 railway passenger traffic 铁路客运组织 railway passenger traffic organization 行李 luggage；baggage 包裹 parcel 行李房 luggage office；baggage

3、office 售票处 booking office；ticket；office 候车室 waiting room；waiting hall 高架火车厅 overhead waiting hall 问讯处 information office；inquiry office 客流 passenger flow 直通客流 through passenger flow 管内客流 local passenger flow 市郊客流 suburban passenger flow 客流量 passenger flow volume 客流调查 passenger flow investigation 客流图

4、 passenger flow diagram 旅客发送人数 number of passenger despatched；number of passengers originated 旅客到达人数 number of passengers arrived 旅客运送人数 number of passengers transported 旅客最高聚集人数 maximum number of passengers in peak hours 车票 ticket 客票 passenger ticket 加快票 fast extra ticket 特快加快票 express extra ticket

5、 卧铺票 berth ticket 站台票 platform ticket 减价票 reduced-fare ticket 学生票 student ticket 小孩票 child ticket 残废军人票 disabled army man ticket 国际联运旅客车票 passenger ticket for international through traffic 册页客票；联票 coupon ticket 代用票 substituting ticket 定期票 periodical ticlet 公用乘车证 service pass 行李票 luggage ticket；bagga

6、ge ticket 车票有效期 ticket availability 行李包裹托运 consigning of luggages and parcels 行李包裹承运 acceptance of luggages and parcels 行李包裹交付 delivery of luggages and parcels 旅客换乘 passenger transference 变更径路 route diversion 错乘 takeng wrong train 漏乘 missing a train 越站乘车 overtaking the station 旅客列车乘务组 passenger trai

7、n crew 旅客列车乘务制度 crew working system of passenger train 旅客列车轮乘制 crew pooling system of passenger train 旅客列车包乘制 assigning crew system of passenger train 旅客列车包车制 responsibility crew system of passenger train 列车员 train attendant 列车长 train conductor 乘警 train police 客运密度 passenger traffic density 旅客列车直达速度

8、 through speed of passenger train 旅客列车车底周转时间 turnround time of passenger train set 列车车底需要数 number of passenger train set required 客车平均日车公里 average car-kilometers per car-day 列车平均载客人数 average number of passengers carried per train 列车客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per train 客车客座利用率 pe

9、rcentage of passenger seats utilization per car 铁路货物运输 railway freight traffic 铁路货运组织 railway freight traffic organization 综合性货运站 general freight station；general goods station 专业性货运站 specialized freight station 零担货物中转站 less-than-carload freight transshipment station；part-load transshipment station 营

10、业站 operating station 非营业站 non-operating station 货场 freight yard；goods yard 尽头式货场 stub-end type freight yard 通过式货场 through-type freight yard 混合式货场 mixed-type freight yard 装卸线 loading and unloading track 轨道衡线 weight bridge track 货区 freight area；goods area 场库 storage yard and warehouse 堆货场 storage yard

11、 货物站台 freight platform；goods platform 货棚 freight shed；goods shed 仓库 warehouse 货位 freight section；goods section 企业自备车 private car 月度货物运输计划 monthly freight traffic plan 旬间装车计划 ten day car loading plan 要车计划表 car planned requisition list 日要车计划表 daily car requisition plan 货物品类 goods category 计划内运输 planne

12、d freight traffic 计划外运输 out-of-plan freight traffic；unplanned freight traffic 直达运输 through traffic 成组装车 car loading by groups 合理运输 rational traffic 对流运输 cross-haul traffic 过远运输 excessively long-distance traffic 重复运输 repeated traffic 迂回运输 round about traffic；circuitous traffic 无效运输 ineffective traffi

13、c 整车货物 car load freight 零担货物 less-than-carload freight 大宗货物 mass freight 散装货物 bulk freight 堆装货物 stack-loading freight 成件包装货物 packed freight 鲜活货物 fresh and live freight 罐装货物 tank car freight 易燃货物 inflammable freight 易冻货物 freezable freight 轻质货物 light and bulk freight 重质货物 heavy freight 整车分卸 car load f

14、reight unloaded at two or more stations 一批货物 consignment 货物运到期限 freight transit period 货物运单 consignment note 货票 way bill；freight invoice 货车装载清单 car loading list 货物托运 consigning of freight 货物承运 acceptance of freight 货物交付 dilivery of freight 货主 owner of freight；consignor；consignee 货物发送作业 freight opera

15、tion at originated station 货物到达作业 freight operation at destination station 货物途中作业 freight operation en route 货物标记 freight label 运输条件 traffic condition 运输限制 traffic limitation；traffic restriction 货车施封 car seal 货物换装整理 transhipment and rearrangement of goods 货物运输变更 traffic diversion 货源 freight traffic

16、source 货流 freight flow 货流量 freight flow volume 货流图 freight flow diagram 货物发送吨数 tonnage of freight despatched 货物到达吨数 tonnage of freight arrived 货物运送吨数 tonnage of freight tranaported 计费吨公里 tonne-kilometers charged 运营吨公里 tonne-kilometers operated 货运密度 density of freight traffic 货车标记载重量 marked loading c

17、apacity of car 货车静载重 static load of car 货车动载重 dynamic load of car 货车载重量利用率 coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity 货车日产量 serviceable work-done per day 超限货物 out-of-gauge freight 超限货物等级 classification of out-of-gauge freight 超限货物检查架 examining rack for out-of-gauge freight 阔大货物 exceptional

18、dimension freight 超常货物 exceptional length freight 货物转向架 freight turning rack 货物转向架支距 distance between centers of freight turning rack 跨装 straddle 车钩缓冲停止器 device for stopping buffer action 游车 idle car 货物重心的横向位移 lateral shift for center of gravity of goods 货物重心的纵向位移 longitudinal shift for center of gravity of goods 集重货物 concentrated weight goods 重车重心 center of gravity for car loaded 重车重心高 center height of gravity for car loaded 危险货物 dangerous freight；dangerous goods 易腐货物 perishable freight 冻结货物 frozen freight 冷却货物 cooled freight 加冰所 re-icing point