2022-2023学年湖南省攸县第一中学英语高三上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 考生须知：1 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1Please wear your best clothes on Monday,as your class photos _ then.Awill take Bwill be taken Chav

2、e taken Dhave been taken 2Tourists love Beijing,offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwho 3This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it,_.Ahowever much it may cost Bno matter how it may co

3、st Chow much may it cost Dhowever many it may cost 4There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.Aindicate Bto indicate Cindicated Dindicating 5 It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his life Ahad lost Bwould lose Cwould h

4、ave lost Dmight lose 6Dont touch your eyes,nose and mouth,because they arent covered by skin and can _ the virus more easily.Atake up Bpick up Cmake up Dset up 7Its natural that I didnt recognize her immediately I saw her._,its almost 5 years since we met last.AAfter all BIn addition CWhats more DIn

5、 particular 8With the development of science,more new technology _ to the fields of IT.Ahas introduced Bis being introduced Cis introduced Dwas introduced 9They will run an after-class club _ kids can have fun and learn how to protect themselves.Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhat 10Faced with economic slowdow

6、n,some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.Acompensate Bsubstitute Csymbolize Ddiscriminate 11 What was wrong?Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled?Im sorry.I _ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.Awould deliver Bdelivered Chad delivered

7、Dwas delivering 12Many writers are drawn to building a world,_ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.Ait Bone Cthat Dthe one 13-I went to see The Wandering Earth last night.It was fantastic!-You were so lucky!How I wish I _ the ticket too.Aget Bgot Chad got D

8、would get 14Shall we put off the experiment till next week?_,I dont think our teacher will be happy with it.ANever mind BSure,go ahead CYes,better not DId rather not 15Mum,I dont think I am qualified enough to do this Honey,be confident!You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determin

9、es his fate Athat;that Bhow;that Cwhat;that Dthat;how 16If the traffic so heavy,I could have been back by 6 oclock.Ahadnt been Bwasnt Ccouldnt be Dhasnt been 17What he liked to do was to take an idea and _ it by finding every possible consequence.Asqueeze Bwrestle Cswitch Dshrink 18When I said someo

10、ne broke the school regulations,I _ you.Why did you get that angry?Adont refer to Bhavent referred to Cwasnt referring to Dhadnt referred to 19Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,_researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.Awhose Bwhich Cwhe

11、n Dwhere 20He is very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.Athrough Bon Cwith Doff 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）Dear Mom,I havent written before for quite a while because I have got no energy.I now get around my room and this floor of the hospital

12、 with a walking stick but I can go only a little bit at a time because Im awfully weak yet.My right leg was taken out of the cast(石膏)several days ago and its still as stiff as a board and awfully sore from so much carving around the knee joint.But the surgeon says that eventually it will be all righ

13、t.Ive included a picture of me in bed.It looks like my left leg is a stump(残肢),but it really isnt.Just bent so it looks that way.This war makes us a bit less fools than we were.There isnt going to be any such thing as“foreigners”for me after the war is won.Ive gotten Italian pretty well.Ive picked u

14、p quite a lot of Polish and my French is improving.You want to be prepared for a lot of visitors after the war now because Ive a lot of pals coming to see me in Chicago.I dont know when Ill be back.I cant get in the army and they wont take me with two shaky legs in the draft(征兵)if I go home.So I mig

15、ht as well stay over here and avoid the awkwardness for a while.Also Ma,Im in love again.Now dont start worrying about me getting married for Im not.Im not even going to get engaged.So dont write any“God Bless U,My Children”:Not for about 10 years.Youre a dear old kid,and still my best girl.God bles

16、s you and write me often.I love you.Ernie 1、By mentioning that his right leg would be all right,the writer intends to _.Ashow the cruelty of the war Bput his moms mind at ease Cpersuade his girlfriend to marry him Dget his moms permission to join the army 2、We can learn from the letter that _.AErnie

17、 is able to speak four foreign languages BErnie hardly made any friends before the war CErnie hopes to keep in touch with his mother DErnie is engaged but hasnt had the plan for marriage 3、What emotion is mainly conveyed in the letter?ALove for Mom.BFear about pain.CGratitude for doctors.DDoubt abou

18、t friendship.22（8 分）I was at my parents dinner table.Before me was a worn journal of thin and discolored pages.It was my grandfathers journal and now belonged to my father.My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth.I never got to visit the places he had frequented and the pe

19、ople who had been a part of his lifes journey.I was now about to enter his world,through the words he had left behind.Within minutes,I was captivated by the power of the written words.In the magical script(笔迹)before me,I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art,planned,prepared a

20、nd enjoyed in the company of others，and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace(拥抱)each others struggles.All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writers mind and understand the world they lived in.That kind of writi

21、ng seems to be lost on us today.We have gotten used lo writing in bite-sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment,and hungry for information.No wonder,there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog is created somewhere in the world every half a second.Instead of adding

22、 to our collective wisdom,most of these writings reflect the superficiality(肤浅)and impatience of our day and age.This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays,it also prevents us from exploring what is indeed important.Writing humbles(使谦卑)us in a way that is vital for our character

23、 growth,by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life.Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we really open up to magic of the world around us.I saw all of this in the writing of my grandfather.And Ive seen it again and again in t

24、he writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity.Their writing reflect deep thought on issues of human importance.1、The underlined word“captivated”in the second paragraph can be replaced by“_”.Apuzzled Bfrightened Cattracted Ddefeated 2、In the authors grandfathers age,people _.Alived a hard life Bca

25、red about each other Cwere fond of writing Dtreated food as an art 3、The author begins the text with her grandfathers journal in order to _.Ashow her respect to her grandfather Bpresent the importance of good writing Cexpress her interest in reading as well as writing Draise the problems with todays

26、 writing 4、In the last paragraph,the author is trying to _.Adiscuss what good writing is like Bexpress her strong desire to learn writing skills Cstress the effects of her grandfathers journal on her Dshow her admiration for her grandfathers writing 23（8 分）A Dream Realized Zhao Yang,33,an employee o

27、f a French company in Beijing,who has traveled extensively in the United States by motorbike.I have been addicted to Harley-Davidson motorcycles since I was young,and knowing that motorcycle-related culture is very popular in the US,I decided to take a trip.Along with my wife and a group of fellow e

28、nthusiasts,I participated in a 15-day tour in October last year.We had one free day,so I headed to Las Vegas.Before arriving in the US,I researched a range of materials about riding a motorbike there.I also found some classic recommended routes on Chinese websites related to Harley Davidson clubs.Wi

29、th the help of their suggestions,I designed my own route.In accordance with the rules,before I left China I visited a notary office(公证机关),where my driving license was confirmed as acceptable in the US and my documents were translated into English.Only then did I buy my basic motorcycle equipment.Whe

30、n we arrived at Las Vegas,we rented a Harley Davidson and rode around the city.It was an exciting,unforgettable experience,because it was not only the achievement of a dream,but I also experienced the regional motorcycle culture in the US.As we parked the bike at the roadside,some drivers rolled dow

31、n their car windows and gave us the thumbs-up,and when we drove on the road,car drivers pulled over to let us pass.We also visited a motorcycle-themed restaurant for lunch and enjoyed the fantastic decoration and delicious food.I believe that traveling by motorcycle in the US will become popular bec

32、ause of the recent joint efforts to promote Sino-US tourism,especially after the two countries decided to name 2016 as US-China Tourism Year.This new style of traveling will attract more young Chinese tourists,and people like me,who have a passion for freedom and adventure,will visit the US more fre

33、quently.For example,I am planning to travel along the famous highway called Route 66 with friends during next years Spring Festival.If travel agencies and governments can promote the need for motorcyclists to obtain accurate information before they head to the US-such as the required documents,how t

34、o rent a motorbike and local traffic laws-riding the range will become a safe and great way to spend a vacation.1、Zhao Yangs childhood dream was to _.Abecome a professional motorcyclist Btravel in Harley-Davidson motorcycles Ctake a trip in the USA along with his wife Dtravel to work on a fashionabl

35、e motorcycle 2、To prepare for the motorcycle trip in the USA,Zhao Yang _.Amade various research and checked his driving license Btook the suggestions given and chose the classic route Cjoined one of the Harley Davidson clubs and got suggestions Dtook lots of health examinations and bought some equip

36、ment 3、How did Zhao Yang feel when driving in Las Vegas?Adisturbed Bdisappointed Cdepressed Dexcited 4、Zhao Yang thinks that traveling by motorcycle in the US will _.Aenjoy much popularity with Sino-US tourism Bobtain less American fans in motorcycle travel Cget less support from the modern motorcyc

37、lists Dmeet more challenge with the information gap 24（8 分）Five Creators Who Want to Make Your Life Easier Munyaradzi Gwatidzo-From AstroMobil As an orphan growing up in one of Zimbabwes poorest areas,Gwatidzo was very interested in electronics.With a big family to care for,Gwatidzo taught himself t

38、o repair phones.Gwatidzo in 2011 to build his own brand.Astro Mobile.Astro now provides employment to over 2,000 people with various job opportunities.Cherae Robinson-From Tastemakers Africa Tastemakers Africa is a mobile app aiming to revolutionize the African travel and leisure space.Through the a

39、pp,travelers and curious locals can book personal experiences.Its founder,Cherae Robinson,has always been passionate about Africa and through her personal adventures got an opportunity.Neku Atawodi-From Malaik How does one go from a sports scientist to a founder launching a crowdfunding platform onl

40、y four months?“I am passionate about Africa and impressed by the teaming spirit of the African youth,”she said,A group of angel investors backing a business can really lead it to success!Richard Bbaale-From BanaPads BanaPads is not yet available to the market in Africa but its original story alone i

41、s pretty inspiring.Watching his older sister miss school for a week every month because their guardians could not afford clean towels,sowed a seed for a business Richard Bbaale would later start.1、Whose app is under the process of research and development?ABbaale.BAtawodi.CRobinso.DGwatidzo.2、Gwatid

42、zo began to repair phones mainly because of .Ahis interest in phones Bhis responsibility for family Chis intention to set up a brand Dhis eagerness to provide more jobs 3、What does Robinson try to achieve?AHelping locals earn more.BHelping visitors save money.CMaking it easier to book tickets.DMakin

43、g travel more comfortable.25（10 分）My Favourite Travel Books The Old Patagonian Express by Paul Theroux Choosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world:Its impossible to settle on just one.But The Old Patagonian Express,which is about a train journey Theroux made

44、 from Boston,USA to southern Argentina,is right up there at the top of my list.Theroux has a wicked sense of humor.He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels.Walden by Henry David Thoreau If he were alive today,Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel

45、book.But I regard it as a travel-writing masterpiece.“I went into the woods,”he writes,“because I wished to live deliberately,to front only the essential facts of life,and see if I could not learn what it had to teach,and not,when I came to die,discover that I had not lived.”Thats the same spirit of

46、 discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel records.The Dharma Bums by Jack Kerouac Like so many people,I fell in love with Kerouacs novels in my late teens and early 20s.On the Road gets all the press,but I always love The Dharma Bums.Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of Califo

47、rnia trains,Berkeley,and backpacking in the Sierras.Its hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire.Confucius Lives Next Door by T.R.Reid This is sort of A Year in Provence in Ja

48、pan,only the cross-cultural differences are much greater.Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post,enabling him to uncover truths about the country.Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools,including Yodobashi No.6 Elementary School,wh

49、ere his daughters were greeted by the whole school staff.1、Which book enables readers to experience great cross-cultural differences?AThe Old Patagonian Express BConfucius Lives Next Door COn the Road DWalden 2、What will people feel after reading Jack Kerouacs The Dharma Bums?AA strong desire to fol

50、low BA love for novels CA wish to learn cooking DAn excitement to write poems 3、Which writer based his book on a train journey from home to abroad?AT.R.Reid BHenry David Thoreau CPaul Theroux DJack Kerouac 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 26（30 分）