2022年福建省福州市师范大泉州附属中学九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。.单项选择 1、-Thank you for sharing your room with me-_.Thats what friends are for.ADont mention it.BIt doesnt matter.CForget it.DThats right.2、The man running in our

2、playground _ be our headmaster,because he has gone to America on business.Amustnt Bshouldnt Ccant Dmay not 3、The number of the people that own cars _ becoming _,so parking cars is a big problem.Ais;larger and larger Bare;larger and larger Care;more and more Dis;more and more 4、Mike,you _ the magazin

3、e since last week.Can you return it now?Sure.Aborrowed Bhave borrowed Chave kept 5、My sister has a good habit.She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cput on Dput out 6、My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500-metre race,and the pain _until I couldnt walk any longer.Arose Braise

4、d Cincreased Dadded 7、Could you tell me _?He rides his bike.Ahow does he go to work Bhow he goes to work Cwhat does he do Dwhere he goes 8、You _ open the door before the train stops.Its dangerous.Awont Bmay not Cmustnt Dneednt 9、Excuse me,are you _?No,we are _.AAmerican,Englishman BAmericans,Germans

5、 CAmerican,Germen DEnglishman,American 10、-Today,many people are in sub-health(亚健康),why?-Yes.They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.Abecause Buntil Cthough Dor.完形填空 11、It is important to have positive(积极的)feelings in our daily life.Compared 1 some u

6、nhappy people,those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,2 a new study.The researchers from New York University said,“3 helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4 of illness,”said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earl

7、ier study,Cohen found that people who were 5 caught colds less often.And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6 .In this study,Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks.In this 7 ,the people told researchers about 8 happy or sad feelings that day.Two weeks later,all of them

8、 were made to catch colds by doctors,and they had to stay 9 in a room for six days.The results 10 that each in the study was equal(平等的)to fall ill.11 people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research.Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12 time.Cohen believes

9、that 13 people have positive feelings,their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 14 illnesses.So if you 15 your health,please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time 1Ato Bwith Cin Dof 2Aas for Bbecause of Cinstead of Daccording to 3ABeing happy BBeing careful CBein

10、g angry DBeing nervous 4Ahope Bsafety Cfreedom Ddanger 5Apainful Bproud Ccheerful Dclever 6Aactive Buncomfortable Cscared Dcomfortable 7Amoment Bfield Cperiod Dtimes 8Athemselves Btheir Cits Dtheirs 9Aalone Bhardly Clonely Dbrave 10Aexpected Breminded Cagreed Dshowed 11ABut BOr CSo DAnd 12Alonger Bf

11、ewer Cshorter Dmore 13Awhy Bwhich Cwhether Dwhen 14Aafford Bfight Ccost Dsupport 15Acare about Blook for Cpick up Dget.语法填空 12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1(quick).So he sent them to go and

12、look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn.The first son went 2 winter,the second in spring,the third in summer,and the3(young)son in fall.When they had all gone and come back,he called them together to describe4 they had seen.The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent.The se

13、cond son contradictedit was5(cover)with green buds and full of promise.The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful.The last son 6(agree)with all of them.He said it was ripe and filled with fruit,full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to hi

14、s sons that they were all right,because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree)life.He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person,by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure,joy,and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end,when all the season

15、s are up.If you give up when its winter,you will miss the hope of your spring,the 9(beautiful)of your summer,fulfillment of your fall.Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest.阅读理解 A 13、One of the most widely accepted assumptions(假设)in our culture is that if you exercise,you wil

16、l lose weightI exercise all the time,but I still have got fatWhy does this happen?More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club,up from 23 million in 1We spend some$19 billion a year on sportsOf course,some people join the health club but never goStill,as one main studythe Minnesota Hea

17、rt Surveyfound,more of us at least say we exercise regularly However,the number of fat people has risen greatly:a third of Americans are fat,and another third count as overweightYes,its highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised lessB

18、ut like many other people,I get hungry after I exercise,so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I dontCould exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?People believe that exercise is important for weight control is actually rather newDoctors used to advise not to exercise

19、 too much,particularly for older adults who might hurt themselvesToday doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses,especially heart problemsThey less often develop cancer and many other illnesses,but the role o

20、f exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated(评估过高)In general,for weight loss,exercise is pretty useless,says an exercise researcher 2From the passage we can learn that Amore than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularly Bthe number of overweight people has doubled si

21、nce 1 Csome Americans join a health club but never go there DAmericans waste too much money each year on sports 3According to the writer,people might put on weight because _ Athey have the habit of going to the health club regularly Bthey eat the same food when they do not exercise Cthey exercise le

22、ss than required by doctors Dthey eat more after they exercise 4What may be the best title for this passage?AOverweight Is Not Good for Your Health BExercise Wont Make You Thin CHealth Club Is Part of American Lifestyle DFatness Is a Social Problem in America B 14、Now some women are spending a weeke

23、nd at Mothers Camp(营地).There,husbands and children are not allowed.Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mothers Camp a woman has room for herself.She can sleep,read or watch TV,and no one will bother her.No children will ask,Mom,wh

24、ats for dinner?No husband will say,Oh,dear,I cant find any clean socks.In fact almost 50%of women in the United States work outside the home.Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job taking care of their homes and families.These working women say one of their biggest problems i

25、s housework.In the United States,working wives do about 75%of the housework.Many of their husbands say they want to help.But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans.They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mothers Camp just

26、to get a break from housework.For two days they dont cook,they dont clean and they dont look after their children and husbands.What do they do?They enjoy warm,sunny weather,walking,swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire.They relax away from home.They have a reall

27、y wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.1From this passage we can see _ in the United States.Awomen want to work outside the home Bworking wives do most of the housework Chusbands do as much housework as their wives Dwomen do not like to stay at home with their families 2At Mothers Camp,women cant _.Aw

28、atch TV Bread newspapers Cswim in the lake Dbring their husbands and children 3Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _.Athey dont like their husbands and children Bthey have to work full-time Cthey are too busy to relax themselves Dthey want a new life 4_ is one of the biggest troubles for

29、 working wives in the United States.AHousework BWorking outside the home CWhen to take a vacation DLooking after their children 5Whats the best title of this passage?ABusy Working Mothers BHow to Buy Gifts for Mothers CMothers Relax Away From Home DMothers in the US C 15、Circle 0 if the statement is

30、 not true of your child.Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child.Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1.Argues a lot 0 1 2 2.Cant pay attention for long 0 1 2 3.Cries a lot 0 1 2 4.Is cruel(残酷的)to animals or other children 0 1 2 5.Gets in fights 0

31、 1 2 6.Has friends who get in trouble 0 1 2 7.Lies or cheats 0 1 2 8.Is very loud 0 1 2 9.Doesnt like to talk 0 1 2 10.Runs away from home Add the numbers you circled.That is your total score.If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Your child gave you a little trouble,but overall he

32、/she behaved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of troublemore than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note:This questionnaire is just for fun.The real questionnaire(调查表)that psychiatrists(精神病学家)gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容

33、选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who is the form designed(设计)for?AParents.BChildren.CTeachers.DStudents.2According to the final score,you can judge whether or not _.Ayour parents are too strict Byour child is clever Cyour parents are kind Dyour child is naughty(顽皮的)3If a child often fought with others,you shoul

34、d circle _.A0 B1 C2 Dnothing 4Which is not mentioned in the form?AIs noisy.BPlays with fires.CIs not friendly to others DLeaves home without permission.5Which of the following it True?AThe questionnaire is designed just for fun.BThe questionnaire is right designed by psychiatrists.CIf your total sco

35、re was“3”,your child behaved worst.DA good child should never tell a lie according to the questionnaire.D 16、When you watch your favorite movies,you might not think about science.Of course,theres a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avenge

36、rs,right?Think again.Animated(动画)movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible.For example,snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen,but making the snow look real was a challenge.The snow needed to act differently in different situations,like if it was melting(融化

37、)or blowing in the wind.Mathematicians（数学家）had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.Joseph Teran,a mathematician at the University of California,US,faced this challenge with Frozen,according to the Society for Science and the Public.He and his team used math equations(等式)t

38、o treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing,as movies had done in the past.They worked for months to make a computer program do this.Science is important for superhero movies too.Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that cant always be explained.But moviemakers stil

39、l want to make their actions realistic(现实的).For example,Raychelle Burks,a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society,told the Daily Mail that some of the science behind The Avengers could be real.Iron Mans suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material.In the movi

40、e,Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide(使原子对撞)，much like scientists do in real life.So next time you see a movie,dont forget to think about the science behind it.1A lot of science and math are used in animated movies to _.Amake them like Interstellar and The Martian Bmake the au

41、dience think about science Cmake things as realistic as possible Dmake snow smelt or blow in the wind 2The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6 is used to show_.Ahow superheroes have super powers Bhow science makes action realistic CIron Mans suit is made of light materials Dhow Tony Stark makes n

42、ew elements 3What can we learn from the passage?AEvery movie should be made to look as realistic as possible.BScience and math play important roles in movie making.CAnimated movies use less science than other movies.DScientists can make things in movies become real.E 17、Here is the content（目录）of a b

43、ook.Unit Readings Skills Words Unit 1 Music *Music&Feelings*Sad movies *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title *Kinds of Music*Music stars Unit 2 Sports *National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Action verbs*Names of sports Sports tools

44、 Unit 3 Weather *Weather service*Weather and nature *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Weather conditions*Weather information Unit 4 Culture *Travelling in India*Body language in the United States *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Making inferences *Cultural studies

45、*Culture and art Unit 5 Space *Living in space*The planets *Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude *Space news*Space terms 1If youre interested in music,you can read“_”.ANational sports BSad movies CThe planets DWeather service 2You can learn something about weather in _.AUnit 1 BUnit 2 CUn

46、it 3 DUnit 4 3Words about _ are in Unit 5.Amusic stars Bweather conditions Csports tools Dspace news 4If you like culture,you can read“_”.ALiving in space BTravelling in India CMusic&Feelings DThe ancient Olympic Games 5In all the units,you can learn the skill of _.Apredicting by title Bunderstandin

47、g attitude Cunderstanding main ideas Dguessing meaning of new words F 18、Old age may not sound exciting.But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 5

48、0.In fact,they say by the age of 85,people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States.The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008.At that time,the people were between the age

49、s of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness,sadness and worry.They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study.His team found that levels of stress

50、 were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older.However,women at all ages reported more sadness,stress and worr