2022年甘肃省庆阳宁县联考英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.Wrong!All of the matches!_,Tony.Youve got no chance!AFace the truth BNice work CHave a nice trip DLet me have a look 2、Dave,lets start our training for the basketball game.OK.Well lose the game we try our best.Aunless Bif Cuntil D

3、since 3、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape A30-minute B30-minutes C30 minutes D30-minutes 4、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面).It _ be a snack for students,a meal on a train,or just for hungry workers.Aneed Bcan Cmust 5、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，

4、I can _understand it because you speak very quickly Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly 6、Did you see Mike at the harbor(港口)yesterday?No,I didnt.When I arrived there,the ship had _.Aflown away Blooked around Cset sail 7、Is it hard work that brings success?The answer is“YES”.Success follows only those

5、_ work hard.The harder you work,the luckier you will get.Awhich Bwho Cwhat 8、The last place _ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhy 9、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?Apoem Bposition Cperiod 10、Hi,Bruce.Here is a letter for you.Th

6、anks.I wondered .Awho was the letter from Bwho was from the letter Cwho the letter is from Dwho the letter was from.完形填空 11、These days when someone says a computer has a bug in it,usually they mean that theres a problem with one of its programs.Maybe your computer has crashed(死机)1 you were in the mi

7、ddle of a game.But back in the early days of computers,a woman named Grace Hopper was part of the team that 2 the very first computer bug.Hopper was a mathematician.She worked for the navy to help program the new Mark II computer.The Mark IIs job was to quickly 3 the math problems that ships and air

8、planes used to find their way.The Mark II worked by reading 4 from a long strip(长条)of paper with holes punched in it.The computer 5 the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program.But the computer wasnt giving the

9、m the 6 results.What could be wrong?They finally 7 up taking the Mark II apart,looking for problems.What did they find?It was a dead moth(飞蛾)!The moth was blocking some of the 8 on the paper strip no wonder the computer didnt know what to do.Hopper knew that the word bug had been used before when th

10、ere were 9 with machines.But this was the 10 time a computer had ever had one.And it was funny that it was a 11 bug.Hoppers team 12 a logbook(航海日志)of everything they did.They taped(粘贴)the moth 13 the page for that day.The logbook,moth and all,is now in the Smithsonian Museum of American History in W

11、ashington,DC Grace Hopper worked with 14 her whole life and went on to become a rear admiral(海军少将)in the U.S.Navy.She was the first person to write a word based computer language.This makes it 15 for people to tell computers what to do.Many people called her Amazing Grace.1Aif Bwhen Cbecause Dsince

12、2Acreated Brequired Csuggested Ddiscovered 3Amake Bfind Csolve Dkeep 4Ainstructions Battention Cdirections Dbackgrounds 5Ahelped Btranslated Clocked Dexamined 6Awrong Bpopular Cinteresting Dcorrect 7Aended Bcut Cgave Dlooked 8Astamps Bholes Cdialogues Dwords 9Aconversations Bconnections Cproblems Dp

13、lans 10Afirst Bsecond Cnext Dlast 11Asecret Breal Cactive Dliving 12Akept Bnoted Crequested Dlost 13Ain Bwith Con Dat 14Acomputers Bbugs Cmistakes Dlanguages 15Amore difficult Bslower Cmore special Deasier.语法填空 12、Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)?This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend)a long

14、weekend cycling in the countryside.We rode2(slow)along because we hadnt come to break any speed records,or to do sports.We just wanted3 (get)some fresh air and a break from schoolwork.We really had a great time4(ride)along country roads.And there was one of the best things about our trip that made u

15、s happy:every few5(kilometer)there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly.However,on the 6(two)day,something happened.We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7(noisy),but I didnt mind at all.At midnight we were woken by

16、 the noise in the hotel.We were tired when we set off the next morning,but soon felt 8(cheer)when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9(our)most about cycling isits simple and fun.I think nothing is10(good)than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap.Why not have a try?.阅读理解 A 13、T

17、here is one word that is on the lips of Americans,day and night,“Sorry”.One time as I was walking on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing against my handbag.Even as he continued on his way,he turned back and said“sorry”to me.Even in a rush,he didnt forget to apologize.One day,after I bou

18、ght some apples,the salesman was giving me the change,but I wasnt ready for it,and a coin dropped on the ground,“Im sorry,”he said while bending down to pick it up.I was puzzled why would he apologize when it was my fault?Another time,I stepped on a mans foot in an escalator.At the same time,we both

19、 said“sorry”.I thought it interesting:was it really necessary for him apologize?Later on,an American friend explained to me that according to the American ideas,the escalator is public place which everyone should be able to stand in.After someone occupies a position in the escalator,making it diffic

20、ult for someone else to find a place to stand in,isnt it necessary to express an apology?During my stay in America,I gradually realized that when friction(摩擦)occurs in daily life,Americans dont care much about who is responsible.If someone is troubled,a“sorry”is always necessary.Even if the other pe

21、rson is hurt,the“sorry”would cool tempers.Perhaps this is why I never saw anyone quarreling on the buses,subways or streets in America.1When the salesman gave me the change,_ AI purposely didnt want to accept it from the salesman Bthe salesman purposely didnt want to pass it to me CI was slower to a

22、ccept it than the salesman to give it to me Dthe salesman was slower to give it to me than I could accept it 2The man on whose feet I stepped apologized to me because _.Athe escalator is a public place Bthe man was very afraid of me Cthe“sorry”said to me was for everyone Dthere wasnt enough room to

23、get my feet in 3In this passage,the author seems to feel _ the Americans“sorry”.Aangry with Bdisappointed with Cinterested in Dapproving of B 14、Hassans face brightened.“Good,”he said.He lifted our kite,red with yellow.He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind,then ran in its direction.The

24、 spool(线轴)rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped,about fifty feet away.He held the kite high over his head,like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal.I jerked the string twice,our usual signal,and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath,and pulled on the string.Within a minut

25、e,my kite was rocketing to the sky.It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings.Hassan clapped his hands,and ran back to me.I handed him the spool,holding on to the string,and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky,like paper sharks swi

26、mming in the sea.Within an hour,the number doubled.A cold breeze went through my hair.The wind was perfect for kite flying,blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier.Next to me,Hassan held the spool,his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon,the cutting started and the firs

27、t of the defeated kites whirled(回旋)out of control.They fell from the sky like shooting stars,showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.I could hear the runners now,shouting as they ran the streets.Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept steali

28、ng glances at Baba sitting with his friend,wondering what he was thinking.Was he cheering for me?Or did a part of him enjoy watching me fail?That was the thing about kite flying:Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now.The kites and I was still flying.My eyes kept wa

29、ndering over to Baba.Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had?You dont keep your eyes to the sky,you wont last much longer.I snapped my gaze back to the sky.A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time.I tangled(纠缠)a bit with it,ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from bel

30、ow.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite?tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into sky A B C D 2According to the passage,which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold b

31、reeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did“I”keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not confident and I was looki

32、ng forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.C 15、If you are planning on travelling,there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all,always check and double-check departure(启程)time.It is amaz

33、ing how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten,My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50.When I arrived at the airport,the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore,I

34、 had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡),it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency(货币)with you when you arrive in a country.This can be necessary if you are flying t

35、o a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars,I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen!I only take real money!”the driver said angrily.Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel,but it

36、 was embarrassing.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination(目的地)before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May,when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester,to places like Athens,Rome o

37、r Madrid,where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.1Where is the writer most probably from?AItaly.BThe USA CThe UK.DGreece.2According to the passage,the driver was angry because the writer _.Adid not give him the local money Bgave him false money Coffered to pay by credit card D

38、had no enough change 3The writer mainly tells us _.Ahow to plan our trip Bhow to enjoy ourselves on trip Chow to make life easier Dhow to be well prepared for a trip D 16、A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于)the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch,created by the Enda

39、ngered Wildlife Trust(EWT),is designed to let drivers record any roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem like a strange idea,but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information.Information on where endangered species(物种）are living and the danger

40、that they are under from traffic can help to inform decisions on conservation of matters(物质守恒）in the future.People can use the App through Facebook,WhatsApp,SMS and Linkedin to report the species,location,time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at E

41、WT suggested that it could lead to more people taking care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be trying to cross the roads.One of the biggest problems is with reptiles(爬行动物）and snakes,which she believes people hit on purpose,as they are generally seen as scary.However,they ar

42、e important to the health of ecosystems,just as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT said,Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here.The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed,is something we need to know more about.We want people to report as muc

43、h as possible.There have been some other Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa,but most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down,including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen,such as in parks.1Which is WRONG about the n

44、ew App according to the passage?AHelping drivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to collect information about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species,location,time and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using the new App

45、 could _.Aprotect drivers from being bitten by snakes Bmake every driver a future environmentalist Cteach people about the importance of protecting animals Dmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road 3According to Wendy Collinson,people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because _.At

46、hey need no protection Bpeople kill them for food Cthey are born to be scary Dresearchers study with them 4The present situation about roadkill in South Africa is _.Anot enough attention has been paid to roadkill BEWT has done necessary research on roadkill Chow many animals are being killed on the

47、road is clear Dinjured animals are receiving proper treatment at EWT E 17、The worlds greatest detective,Sherlock Holmes,is back on our screens.The new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1.But the history of Sherlock dates back 127 years.Since the creation of Holmes in 1887,he h

48、as been taking us on adventures(冒险)one after another.The Sherlock series is a playful drama,covered in crimes and mystery.It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation,who solves cases with the help of the Internet,cell phones and GPS.People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration(灵

49、感).Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes.The stories give life and color to our imagination:as he checks the crime scene,we join him and become detectives too,looking out for hidden clues.Yet Holmes is no Superman.He cannot fly,or turn invisible(隐形的).But his powers are within all of

50、 us:reason,logical thinking and paying attention to detail.While an artists painting is his art,Sherlocks art is his intelligence(聪明才智).He is human,and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.In the new series of Sherlock,most people thought Holmes was dead.But he returns after two years