第七阶段第87天.pdf

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1、第 87 天 完形填空（二）学习要点 运用日常知识，提高逻辑能力，做好完形填空。家教点窍 一、根据一些我们所知的日常知识确定应填词语。二、利用逻辑知识判断，确定正确答案。三、根据结局判断开始行为，从而选出正确答案。典型例题 例 1 完形填空。Once an old man had a monkey.He was very 1 of the monkey because the monkey was clever.When 2 came to the garden,he drove them away.He also 3 the old man in many other ways.1.(A)a

2、fraid (B)fond (C)careful (D)tired 2.(A)dogs (B)wolves (C)bears (D)birds 3.(A)helped (B)beat (C)hated (D)hurt 评析 因为猴子聪明，那老人喜欢它是合乎逻辑的，所以空 1 应选（B），（A）、（C）、（D）在语法中讲得通，但和文章内容形成矛盾。空 2 提供的选择部分，我们可以划分为两个不同的范围，即猴子所怕的动物：（A）、（B）、（C）；怕猴子的动物：（D），所以空 2 选（D），因为狼、狗、熊是猴子赶不走的。用这种逻辑分析的方法很容易就确定了空 3 选（A）。例 2 完形填空。Good h

3、ealth is the most precious thing in the world.When you have it,you 1 think about it.When you are 2,you think about it all the time.We very often do things that are 3 to ourselves.Some of us smoke too much or drink too much.You may say its very 4 to talk,but I cant help it myself.But I say you 5 help

4、 yourself.Its best to 6 smoking and drinking at once for all.1.(A)seldom (B)often (C)always (D)sometimes 2.(A)strong (B)weak (C)healthy (D)alive 3.(A)good (B)helpful (C)harmful (D)useless 4.(A)difficult (B)hard (C)bad (D)good 5.(A)mustnt (B)dont have to (C)must (D)try to 6.(A)start (B)begin (C)learn

5、 (D)stop 评析 在所给的选择答案中，有的是同义词，根据一组只有一个正确答案的原则，如果（A）、（B）、（C）是同义词，且用法相同，那么答案为（D）。如果一组答案中有两个词互为反义语，答案往往是其中之一。空 1 选择部分（B）、（C）是同义词，可以排除。（A）、（D）比较应选（A）。空 2 选择部分（A）、（C）是同义词，可以排除。（B）、（D）比较应选（B）。空 3 选择部分（A）、（B）是同义词，可以排除。（C）、（D）比较应选（C）。空 4 选择部分（A）、（B）是同义词，可以排除。（C）、（D）互为反义，比较应选（D）。空 5 选择部分（A）、（C）互为反义，分析后填（C）为宜。

6、空 6 选择部分（A）、（B）是同义词，可以排除。（C）、（D）比较应选（D）。强化训练 一、完形填空。Mrs.White had two sons.One morning when she was doing some 1 her younger son came and asked her 2 some money to buy sweets.(糖果)“Sweets are 3 for your 4 ,”Mrs.White said.“5 these two oranges and give one to your elder 6 .”The small boy 7 the bigger

7、orange for 8 and gave his brother the smaller one.9 the older boy saw that his brother had a bigger orange,he said to him,“10 is selfish（自私的）to take the bigger one for yourself.If mother 11 given me the oranges,I would have given you the bigger one.”“I know you would,”answered his brother,“Thats 12

8、.I took it.”1.(A)wash (B)washes (C)to wash (D)washing 2.(A)about (B)for (C)from (D)with 3.(A)good (B)bad (C)hard (D)cold 4.(A)teeth (B)teeths (C)tooths (D)tooth 5.(A)Took (B)To take (C)Take (D)Taking 6.(A)boy (B)sister (C)friend (D)brother 7.(A)kept (B)accepted (C)remained (D)received 8.(A)his (B)he

9、 (C)himself (D)him 9.(A)When (B)But (C)Though (D)Whenever 10.(A)That (B)This (C)Each (D)It 11.(A)has (B)is (C)had (D)did 12.(A)who (B)why (C)what (D)where 二、完形填空。“Did the girl steal anything from your bag?”the officer asked.“No,”the woman said,“But she 1 to steal from it.I saw her opening the bag an

10、d 2 inside it.Then she shut it and 3 it back on the table.”“I 4 why she didnt take anything.”He went on.“She had a good 5 to steal your money or something.”“Yes,she had.She is a 6 !But,you see,officer,my bag happened to be 7.That was just my good luck,wasnt it?”“Maybe I dont know.If it was also 8 go

11、od luck.No one can steal from can empty bag,madam.So if thats impossible,9 to steal from it is also impossible.We cant do anything to the girl,well have to 10 her go.”1.(A)hated (B)liked (C)tried (D)managed 2.(A)see (B)saw (C)looked (D)looking 3.(A)sending (B)putting (C)put (D)pulled 4.(A)know (B)sa

12、y (C)wonder (D)believe 5.(A)lucky (B)chance (C)hard (D)eye 6.(A)student (B)chance (C)thief (D)blind girl 7.(A)opened (B)empty (C)full (D)closed 8.(A)the girls (B)his (C)your (D)the mans 9.(A)trying (B)try (C)tried (D)tries 10.(A)allow (B)let (C)tell (D)ask 三、完形填空。Salt Lake City is a beautiful 1 in t

13、he western part 2 the USA.The name comes 3 a great salt lake 4 the city.They city lies 5 a valley(山谷)with high mountains all 6 it.But a long time ago there 7 almost nothing 8 this place and there 9 very few people 10 there.参考答案 一、1.(D)2.(B)3.(B)4.(A)5.(C)6.(D)7.(A)8.(C)9.(A)10.(D)11.(C)12.(B)二、1.(C)2.(D)3.(C)4.(C)5.(B)6.(C)7.(B)8.(A)9.(A)10.(B)三、1.city 2.of 3.from 4.near 5.in 6.around 7.was 8.at 9.were 10.living