英语日常交际用语对话形式.pdf

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1、-英语日常交际用语对话形式 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes,congratulations and responses 1.-Well done and congratulations to you.-Thanks very much.2.-I hope youll succeed in everything.-So do I.3.-I wish you success.-Thank you.4.-We send you our best wishes.-Thank you very much.5.-Happy new year!-Happy new year!(The same

2、 to you.)6.-A merry Christmas to you.-Thank you.7.-I hope youll have a good time.-Thank you.8.-Happy birthday!-Thank you.二、邀請和应答 Invitations and responses 1.-Would you like to e to the party-Oh yes,thank you.2.-I hope you can e to the dance ne*t Saturday.-Im sorry,but I cant.3.-Will you go dancing w

3、ith us -Of course.Ill be glad to.4.-Will you e to our English Evening -Yes,thank you.5.-Would you please give us a talk on English Learning -OK.When 6.-You and your friends must e over to my house and see mooncakes.-OK.Thank you very much.三、表 示 同 意 和 不 同 意 E*pressing agreement and disagreement 1.-I

4、think the shop is closed at this time of day.-No,I think its open.2.-I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.-I really cant agree with you.I prefer science.3.-I think I shall read a book instead.-Good idea.Thats much better than watching a bad TV Programme.-4.-I dont think that i

5、ts true.Hes always telling strange stories.-I know.But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.5.-I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.-Maybe.But I prefer art.6.-Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English.-You are quite right.四、抱歉和应答 Apologies and responses 1.-Sorry to

6、 trouble you.-Thats all right.2.-Oh,I am so sorry.-Thats quite all right.3.-Im sorry to give you so much trouble.-No trouble at all.4.-Im soory.I lost the key to your bike.-It doesnt matter.5.-Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.-It doesnt matter.6.-You havent paid for it yet.-Oh,Im reall

7、y very sorry.五、劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions-1.-The park isnt far from here.Shall we walk there -OK.2.-Youd better close the windows.Its cold in the room.-All right.3.-If you are not better by then,Ill take you to see the doctor.-OK.Thank you very much.4.-You must look after yourself and keep healthy

8、.-Yes,I will.Thanks.5.-The museum is very far from here.Letcatch a bus,shall we -OK.Lets catch a bus.6.-You must remember the saying:Whatever you do,do it well.-Thank you for your advice.六、打 Making telephone calls 1.-Hello!-Hello,Bill -No,this is Sam.-Hi,Sam.This is Mike.How are you 2.-Hello.-Hello.

9、May I speak to Mr Green-3.-No.5 Middle School.-Mr Green,please.-Im sorry.Mr Green is not in.-When will he be back -About si*this afternoon.-All right.Ill ring again then.-Very well.4.-Hello!-Hello,Ham Mei.Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please -Sorry!Its not a very good line.Could you

10、 speak more loudly -Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary -Sure.Ill bring it to you tomorrow.-Thank you.Goodbye.七、請求允許和应答 Asking for permission and responses 1.-Please let me help you.-No,thanks.I can carry it.2.-Can I see your licence,please -OK.3.-May I call you James -Of course,if you wi

11、sh.4.-Could I borrow a pen,please-Of course.With pleasure.5.-E*cuse me.May I use your dictionary -Yes,here you are.6.-May I ask you several questions -Yes,of course.八、提供 和应答 Offers and responses 1.-May I help you -Oh yes,thank you.2.-Let me help you with the bags.-Well,I can manage all right.Thanks

12、just the same.3.-Can we help you -I want to go to hospital.But I cant.My leg hurts.4.-Must I clean the classroom now -Oh,you neednt.5.-Would you like a cup of tea -Yes,please.6.-What can I do for you -Id like to have an English-English dictionary.九、问路和应答 Asking the way and responses 1.-E*cuse me.Whe

13、re is the washroom,please -Oh,its over there.2.-E*cuse me.Can you tell me where the bookshop is-Look!Its on the other side of the road.3.-How far is the post office,please -Only a few kilometers.4.-Will you please tell me the way to the railway station -Go down this street.At the end of the road you

14、ll see it.5.-E*cuse me.Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket -Go straight along this road.Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop.Youll find it.十、购物 Shopping 1.-What can I do for you -Id like some apples.2.-Where can I buy some stationery -Lets look at the shopping guide.

15、Oh,its on the ground Floor.3.-Could I buy half a kilo oranges -Certainly.Here you are.4.-Will you please show me that radio -Certainly.5.-How much is the radio -Ninety yuan.-6.-Good morning,sir.May I help you -Yes,Id like to buy a sweather.十一、谈论天氣 Talking about the weather 1.-Its a fine day for a wa

16、lk.-Yes,the air is nice and clean.2.-Oh dear!Its very cold today.-Yes,you need to wear warmer clothes.3.-Whats the weather like today -Its fine.4.-Whats the weather like in your country now -Its very hot.5.-Lovely weather,isnt it -Yes,isnt it 6.-I missed the weather report this morning.Did you hear

17、it -Yes.It said partly cloudy today,with a strong wind from The northwest.十二、时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses 1.-Hi,Mary.What time is it now -Its about three.2.-What day is it today -Its Wednesday.-3.-E*cuse me.Could you tell me what time the plane leaves -Certainly.It leaves at ten in

18、 the evening.4.-Whats the time My watch has stopped.-Let me see.Its five to ten.5.-E*cuse me.Have you got the time -Yes,its si*twenty.6.-E*cuse me.Could you tell me the time -Oh sorry,I dont have my watch with me.十三、約会 Making appointments 1.-Are you free ne*t Wednesday evening I want to go to the ci

19、nema with you -Yes,Id like to.2.-When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening -I dont mind.Either time is OK.3.-Are you free later today -Sorry,Im free every day e*cept today.4.-Are you able to e tomorrow morning -I think so.5.-Are you free this afternoon -Oh no.Will this evening be all right

20、 6.-Im busy today.What about tomorrow afternoon-That would be fine.Shall we make it nine oclock 十四、制止和警告 Prohibition and warnings 1.-Dont climb that ladder!Its broken.-OK.Thank you.2.-Look out!Theres a car ing.-Oh,thank you.3.-You mustnt play on the street.Its dangerous.-No,we wont.4.-Dont touch the

21、 machine when it is working.-No,I wont.Thank you.5.-You are not allowed to smoke here.-Oh,Im sorry.6.-You cant walk your dog in the park.-Oh,Im sorry.Ill never do it again.十五、看病 Seeing the doctor 1.-Im feeling tired,doctor.-Have a good rest and then youll feel better.2.-How are you feeling today -Im

22、 feeling even worse.3.-Doctor,she is not feeling well.-Nothing serious,I hope.-4.-Doctor,do I have to take the medicine before or after meals -Three times a day after meals.5.-Whats the matter -Ive got a headache.6.-Whats your trouble -Ive had a pain in my stomach since morning.十六、语言困难*I*.Language d

23、ifficulties 1.-I dont quite follow you,Mr Green.Will you please say it again -OK.2.-Do you follow what Im saying -Sorry,I cant follow you.3.-I beg your pardon.Will you say it again -All right.4.-Will you say it again more slowly I cant follow you.-OK.5.-Will you please repeat what youve just said -OK.Ill repeat what I have said.6.-Im sorry,I dont understand French.Do you speak English -Yes,I do.