最新北师大版高中英语必修一第8讲：Unit3Celebration-词汇篇2(学生版).pdf

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1、 北师大版高中英语必修一第 8讲：Unit3 Celebration-词汇篇2学生版 第 2 页 Unit 3 Celebration 词汇篇 2 _ _ 1、掌握第三单元第三课及第四课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第三单元第三课及第四课的重点单词，短语及句型。1.marry v.结婚 词汇拓展：marriage n.结婚，婚姻 married adj.已婚的，婚姻的 短语拓展：marry sb.=get married to sb.和某人结婚强调动作 She married a German.=She got married to a German.她嫁给了一个德国人 第 3 页 be

2、 married to sb.和某人结婚强调状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用 They have married for 10 years.他们结婚已经 10 年了。marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人/是某人娶某人 He wants to marry his daughter to a rich man.他想把女儿嫁给一个有钱人。2.however adv.然而，可是 However,he didnt quit,and he became a great pianist.然而，他没有放弃，他成了一位伟大的钢琴家。温馨提示：however 还可表示“无论如何，不管怎样，引导让步状语从

3、句，相当于 no matter what，常用于：however+adj.+主语+谓语 however+adv.+主语+谓语 however+adj.+a(n)+n.+主语+谓语 however+many/much+主语+谓语 3.attend vt.出席，参加 第 4 页 第 5 页 付你的费用了。vt.报道 Shes covering the partys annual conference.他正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。vt.行走一段路程 He covered thirty miles before he reached the village.他走了 30 英里才到达那个村庄。5.co

4、ntribute vt.捐献，奉献 词汇拓展：contribution n.奉献，捐款，稿件 短语拓展：contributeto 把捐献给；导致，有助于；向投稿 make a contribution to 对作奉献 6.link v.连接 短语拓展：link A to/with B/link A and B together 把 A 和 B连接起来 第 6 页 be linked to/with 把连接/联系 link up(with sb./sth.)连接；结合 We linked up with the company.我们与这个公司携手合作。6.mess n.混乱，脏乱 短语拓展：in

5、 a mess 杂乱不堪 The childs room is in a mess.这个孩子的房间乱糟糟的。make a mess of 搞得一塌糊涂 Youve make a mess of the job.你把工作弄得一团糟。7.even if 即使=even though，引导让步状语从句 Even if/though we could afford it,we wouldnt go abroad for our vacation.即使我们付得起这笔钱，我们也不出国度假。8.agree on 就达成一致意见 词汇拓展：第 7 页 Agreement n.同意，一致，协议 Disagree

6、 v.不同意 短语拓展：agree with 同意某人的意见，看法；与一致；食物，气候等适合 agree on 同意建议，安排，方法，方案等 We finally agreed on the plan.我们最终就这个方案达成一致意见。agree to do sth.同意做某事 He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday.他已经同意我们关于假期的建议了。in agreement with 与一致 10.put up 竖起，举起 短语拓展：put off 推迟 put out 扑灭，生产，制造 put away 放好，收好，储存 put up

7、 with 容忍 第 8 页 put forward 提出，将提前 put down 放下，写下，记下，镇压 put on 穿上，上演 put aside 储存，把放在一边 put in 把写进，添上，插入 11.carry on 继续，坚持 易混辨析：carry on,carry out carry on：“坚持，继续，可以不接宾语，也可以接工作，讨论，竞赛，战斗等名词作宾语，还可以接doing 货 with，继续做。If you are in good health,please carry on.如果你身体状况良好的话，请继续保持。carry out:“进行，贯彻，开展，履行，完成，必须

8、接宾语，宾语通常是活动，职责，命令，方案等。I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.实施这项方案我有一些困难。12.at the bottom of the bed was the stocking 是倒桩句，其结构是：地点状语+谓语+主语 第 9 页 考点释义：表示地点的状语位于句首时句子需要用完全倒装语序。例：Under his arm was a book.他的胳膊下夹着一本书。13.with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen 为 with 的复合结构，在句中作伴随状语 With+n

9、./pron.+adj.With+n./pron.+adv.With+n./pron.+to do 将要发生 With+n./pron.+doing 主动，正在发生 With+n./pron.+done 被动，已发生 With+n./pron.+介词短语 He lay there thinking,with his hands behind his head.他双手放在头下，躺在那里思考着。例 1.Look at those clouds!Dont worry._ it rains,well still have a great time.第 10 页 A.Even if B.As thoug

10、h C.In case D.If only 例 2.A lot of measures have been taken to protect wildlife in the country._,many wild animals are still endangered.A.Therefore B.Additionally C.But D.However 例 3.Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.appeal to B.contribute to C.attend to D.devot

11、e to 第 11 页 例 4.You look well.The air and the sea food in Sanya must _ you,I suppose.A.agree with B.agree to C.agree on D.agree about 例 5.2022 北京大兴高三一模He didnt care,_ he could have something to fill has stomach.A.in case B.as long as C.as if D.even though 根底演练 一，根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入恰当的词或用括号内的词的正确形式填空。1.

12、He has received an _(invite)to the opening ceremony.2.The wedding _仪式was held on April 5th.第 12 页 3.Lets drink to the _新娘and bridegroom.4.Ill meet you at the _入口处to the zoo tomorrow.5.I informed him that I would not be able to _参加the meeting.二，根据句意及首字母，汉语提示，在空白处填入恰当的词。1.We must carry _ till success

13、in spite of the different condition.2.Its too late to _ thee meeting now.3.Children and a_ have equal rights.4.Its very dangerous to s_ the bones of fish.5.Dont shake down the _装饰品on the Christmas tree.稳固提高 一，根据句意及首字母，汉语提示，在空白处填入恰当的词。1.Your room is _ a mess.Please tidy it.2.The child is very particu

14、lar _ her food.第 14 页 4.2022 北京 101 中学高三测试 Oh,I _ my passport!Dont worry.We have time to go back home and get it.A.Forget B.forgot C.will forget D.had forgot 5.2022 北京 101 中学高三测试 Not until the train pulled into the next station _ that his briefcase had gone.A.Tom found B.had Tom found C.Tom had foun

15、d D.did Tom find 6.Did you hear _ John?Yes,he rang me this morning and we agreed _ a date to meet.A.of,to B.about,with C.from,with D.from,on 7.I wont give you any help _ you tell me the truth.Its beyond my ability.第 15 页 A.when B.since C.if D.even if 8.Im sure youll _ me in thanking Professor Barcla

16、y for his motivational speech.A.attend B.join C.agree D.tend 9._ much work you have to do every day,do get enough sleep.A.However B.Whichever C.Whatever D.Whenever 10.Mark and Mary _ 50 years ago.A.have been married B.have married C.have been marring D.got married 11.She received an _ to the party,b

17、ut she refused.A.invite B.invitation C.inviting D.invited 12.Sir,you _ be sitting in this waiting room.It 第 16 页 is for women and children only.A.oughtnt to B.cant C.wont D.neednt 13.With a lot of homework _,I cant go to the cinema with you after school.A.dong B.doing C.having done D.to do 14.His pl

18、an was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept it.A.So B.and C.that D.which 15.They all said the problem of the computer was hard _.A.to deal B.to deal with C.to be dealt with D.dealing with _ _ 二，单项选择。第 17 页 1.There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party.You _ come,but why didnt you?A.must have B.s

19、hould C.need have D.ought to have 2.How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A.can B.must C.need D.may 3.My sister doesnt believe _ Father Christmas any more.A.on B.in C.at D.to 4.You shouldnt accept a lift from a person _ you dont know hi

20、m.A.until B.unless C.if D.whether 5.They stole everything in my purse,_ my credit card.A.included B.to include C.was including D.including 第 18 页 6.The best man will _ and toast the bride and groom at the banquet.A.make a speech B.receive an invitation C.contribute some money D.attend a reception 7.

21、_ the morning of the wedding ceremony,the bride and groom have to serve tea to their parents.A.In B.At C.To D.On 8 it didnt seem possible,but they carried on _.A.to try B.trying C.try D.tried 9.Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not clean.A.is used B.are used C.

22、has been used D.have been used 10.This kind of plant _ lots of vitamin C.A.includes B.holds C.contains D.takes 第 19 页 11.Congratulations to you!I hear you got first in the English Speech Contest._.A.Dont mention it.I think thats only my past.B.Thanks.But I think I could have done better C.Theres not

23、hing to cheer for D.No,no.Its a piece of cake.12.The thief was reported _ more than$50,000 from the millionaire.A.to steal B.to be stealing C.to have stolen D.to be stolen 二，阅读理解。Finders,Keepers?I worked for a short time as a casher(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago.I also helped clear off the ta

24、bles when it was especially busy.One night,just before Christmas,I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables.I guess I should have checked it to find out who was the owner,but I 第 20 页 was busy at the time.Also,I imagined that if the wallet contained anything Valuable,the owner

25、would be back.Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the counter(柜台)and asked if anyone had found a wallet,I asked him to describe the lost wallet,and after he described it exactly,I gave him the wallet.He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him.He asked me if I had opened it,and wh

26、en I told him No,he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly$800 in cash(现金).I gasped(叹息)as he took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me.A reward for your honesty,he said and then turned and walked away.Thinking about it later,I began wondering whether I would have been so ho

27、nest if I had known what was in the wallet!I think that if there had been no Way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim(认领)it,I might have kept it,But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet.The good feeling it gave

28、me was worth more than 第 21 页 anything money could buy.1.This story happened in a restaurant.A.one night in November B.one day in December C.a few weeks before Christmas D.a couple of days before December 25 2.Which of the following is true?A.The owner of the wallet found a twenty-dollar bill gone.B

29、.The writer wasnt surprised as the man gave him a reward.C.Nothing in the wallet was missing.D.The man was extremely surprised when he got his wallet back.3.The writer returned the wallet to the owner because A.he thought Christmas was coming 第 22 页 B.being honest,he didnt care much about money C.th

30、e owner came back too soon D.he didnt know that it contained so much money 4.The title of the passage Finders Keepers?implies that the saying,Finders keepers,losers weepers A.is not always true B.is proved in this story C.requires an answer D.is still a question 5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.He accepted a reward of$20 B.He didnt return the wallet until the owner returned.C.He regretted that he had returned the wallet.D.He felt very happy after he returned the wallet.