2023年届高考英语3500词天天练（十五）.docx

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1、2023年届高考英语3500词天天练（十五）下面是我为大家整理的2023届高考英语3500词天天练（十五）,供大家参考。2023 2 届高考英语 0 3500 词天天练（ 十五 ）1.habit n 习惯 form/develop the(a) habit ofbe in the(a )habit of fall/get into the(a) habit of 2.hand v 传递 n 手，指针 have a hand ingive/lend sb a handhand in /out/down from hand to handon the one handon the other ha

2、nd 3.handlen. 把手the of the door vt. 处理，应付 I have no idea how to the children.4.handy 便利的，顺手的It’s quite a handy little tool. I always keep my gun handy just in case. 5.hang vt vi 绞刑，上吊，悬挂hang one’s head in shame 含羞低头hang curtainshang out/up 6.happenv 发生，碰巧What happened to her? It so happe

3、ned that I had no money with me. I happened to have no money with me. 7.hardly 几乎不Hardly does she go home. Hardly had he got home when it began to rain. 8.harm 危害ndo (no) to sb/sth v sb/sth 9. harvestn. A heavy snow promises a good harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年 get in the harvest 收庄稼 10.hatev. hate to do/ doing I

4、hate it when people cry. 11. havev. 1 have (got) to2 have on 穿着(表状态，无进行时态)He had a red jacket on.3 have sth done 让别人做某事/ 主语遭受Is this the watch you have repaired?She had her bag stolen.4 have sb do 让某人去做某事Who do you have type the letter?5 have something / nothing to do with与.有/没有关系6 have sb doing使某人做

5、某事/ 与 cannot/won’t 连用表示不能容忍I have my students listening attentively.我使学生们听得入神.I can’t have people arriving late all the time. 我不能忍受人们总是迟到.12. head1) n. 1 use your head 动动脑筋2 hold one’s head high 趾高气扬 3 from head to foot/ toe 从头到脚4 hit sb. on the head 击中某人的头 2) v.head for sp.朝某处走去 1

6、3. healthn. healthyadj.in good / bad healthkeep healthy diet 14. hearv. 1 hear about / of 听说2 hear from 收到某人的来信3 hear sb. do/ doing 听到某人做了某事/听到某人正在做某事 15. heartn.1 learn sth. by heart 记住2 lose heart 灰心,泄气3 lose one’s heart to sb.倾心于某人4 heart and soul 全心全意5 from the bottom of one’s heart

7、由衷的 16. heavyadj. heavilyadv. 1 a heavy smoker 烟瘾极大的人 2 heavy rain/ traffic 大雨/交通繁忙 3 rain heavily 17. heightn. 1 at a height of 30,000 meters2 It’s about 2 meters high/ in height. 18. helpn. / v.1 help sb. (to) do/with sth. 2 help sb out of 帮助.摆脱3 can’t help doing禁不住做4 can not help but

8、do 不得不做某事 5 help oneself to sth. 随便用 6 with one’s help 19.helpful adj. be very = be of great help 20.hesitate vt. to do sth hesitationn.without hesitation 21.high1) adj. at a high / low price in a high voice in high spirits 2) adv.与 highly 的区别1 high 表示具体的含义 高高地fly high in the sky/ jump high2 h

9、ighly 表示的是抽象的含义 高度地 a highly developed countrythink / speak highly of 22. historyn.1 in history 在历史上 2the history of America 美国的历史 3 have a long history / have a history of 4 make history创造历史 23. hit(hit , hit)1) v. 1 撞 击打 hit sb. on the head 2 袭击An earthquake hit there. 3 突然想起 An idea hit/ strike/o

10、ccur to me. It suddenly hit me that. 2) n.受欢迎的/引起轰动的人或物He is a real hit./ a hit song 24. hold- held-held 1 catch / get / take hold of抓住 拿着 2 hold a meeting 举行会议 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 hold office/ the position 任职 hold sb. prisoner 监禁某人 hold one’s head high 趾高气扬hold together （使）团结一致3 hold

11、on 别挂断；稍等，等着； 坚持住，挺住 hold up 支撑; 延误，耽搁；抢劫；举出例子，提出作为榜样 hold on to 抓住不放； 保住不出卖 hold back 拦阻；向某人隐瞒（from sb.）;抑制，控制 She managed to hold back her anger/ tears. hold out 坚持，维持；伸出手，递出东西； hold out my hands4 容纳 The plane holds about 300 passengers. 25. honor1) n.荣誉，光荣1 in honor of 为了纪念向某人表达敬意2 It’s an

12、honor for sb. to do sth.2) v. honor sb.给某人荣耀The president honored us with a personal visit.sb. be honored感到荣幸I was honored to have been mentioned in his speech. 26. hope 1) n. in (the) hope of/ that clause. 抱着的希望He went abroad in the hope of earning a lot of money.2) v. 1 hope to do sth. hope so/ I

13、hope not.3 hope for 期待着 Hope for the best, prepare for the worst4 I hope that you are well./ I wish that I were a bird. 27 hostn。主人 hostess主持人 of the TV show 东道主 countryvt.主持，主办 the party/meeting/Olympic games 28.hostess n.host actoractresswaiter waitress godgoddess 29.hug v. hugged hugged They put

14、their arms around each other and hugged. The track hugs the coast for a mile. (有一段距离紧挨某物) n. He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans. He gave her mother a big hug. 30.humor n. -humourous adj. n. I can’t stand people with no sense of humor. They failed to see the humor of the situat

15、ion. v. she thought it best to humor him rather than get into an argument. 31. hunt v.a. lions sometimes hunt alone. / whales are being hunted and killed. b. she is hunting for a new job. c. police are hunting for an escaped criminal. hunt sb downhunt out 32.hurry 1) v. hurry sb. /sth. up 催促某人hurry

16、up快点，赶快2）n. in a hurry 赶快 33.hurtvi./ vt.hurt one’s feelings/ leg； be badly hurtMy leg hurts.Where does it hurt? 你哪疼？ 课后巩固练习题 一：词汇填空 1.This way didn’t work well; I think we should try again using a different m.2A mis very rich and has at least a million pound or dollars. 3Tom has been ch

17、osen as mto help the teacher in some ways in class. 4The mhas a few of van Gogh’s early paintings; we can go there to see them.5 He is talented young m; he plays the piano very well. 6Computers are an essential part of mlife. 7She was the first British woman to climb the m.8She was wearing a d

18、iamond nat the party. 9One of the ncomplained about the noise from the party. 10The application form requires you to state your name, age, and n. 11Why so many Chinese have accidents in(不列颠) is that(英国人) people drive on the left while we drive on the right. Different traffic rules (导致) our failure.

19、12We are (扶养) in China and we should(担负重担) of supportingmy family. 13Myyounger(弟 弟 )oftengetsupat 11:00for( 早午 饭 ), but he (增强体质) by playing basketball every afternoon. 14Something in the house ( 爆炸 ), and it was( 被烧成灰烬 ), witha(烧焦的) body. The owner of the house(放声大哭). 15He is( 埋 头 bury) in his work

20、 and only(只管自 己的事) it , so he becomes a successful (商人). 16Everydayhe( 上下车 ) thebus andwas( 忙于) doing three jobs (按小时). He(只好) work hard. 17(顺便说), I wanted nothing but(玩) in the playground after school. 18(以这种方式), he had saved enough to buy an apartment(到时候为止) last year. 19Jack worked very hard, but

21、 he was still(倒数第二). 20He was able to collect so many(束花)(独自一人).He was (非常) the best worker. 二：单词选择填空 1). He doesn’t seem to get the messagehe’s not welcome here . A. which B. what C. whose D. that2). Don’t your parents mind out so late? A. you stay B. you staying C. you’re s

22、taying D. you to stay3). The soldier was lucky, the bullet narrowly her heart. A. avoided B. left C. missed D. moved 4). A womanhima well-known actor, and asked him for his autograph. A. mistook for B. mixed for C. mistook with D. mixed with5).she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong

23、. A. At once B. The moment C. In a minute D. The time6). The engine will need . A. complete checking B. being checked completely C. to check completely D. to be completely checked 7）The street is namedthe famous South African leader, Nelson Mandela A. withB. by C. after D. like 8). Thompson had two

24、plans,seems to have worked very well. A. both of them B. neither of them C. both of which D. neither of which9). I learned nothing at school - the teachers were awful. A. next to B. close to C. nearby D. beside 10). For the spoken language, students are taught byspeakers. A. national B. native C. na

25、tural D. narrow 三：完成句子1)他对考试如此紧张而不能入睡。(nervous) 2) 在现代社会，掌握英语很有必要。(necessary)3)Tom, 你一定误解我了。(misunderstand) 4)你介意离家这么久吗？(mind) 5)油不容于水。(mix) 6)观众被这部电影深深打动了。(move)7)你是哪一个国家的？(nationality) 8)你当时没有必要急匆匆的。(need) 9)被谋杀的女人在这个地区很有名气.(murder) 10)有消息传来说他出了车祸。(news) 参考答案 一：1. method 2. millionaire 3. monitor

26、4. museum 5. musician 6. modern 7.mountain 8. necklace 9. neighbours 10. nationality 1. Britain,British,bringabout2.broughtup,carry/b ear the burden 3. brother, brunch,builds up his strength 4. burst,burntintoashes,burnt,burstintotears/burst outcrying5.buried,mindhisownbusiness,businessman6. got ona

27、ndoff,busyin,bythehour,coulddonothingb ut7.Bytheway,toplay8.Bythismeans,bytheend of 9. the last but one10.bunchesofflowers,allbyh imself, by far2单项填空1-5 DBCAB6-10 DCDAB 三：1. She was so nervous about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.2.In modern society it’s necessary to master English. 3.Tom, you must have misunderstood me. 4.Do you mind being away from home for so long? 5.Oil does not mix with water. 6.The audience were deeply moved by the movie.7.What’s your nationality? 8.You needn’t have .