海船船员历年真题解析7卷.docx

《海船船员历年真题解析7卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《海船船员历年真题解析7卷.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、海船船员历年真题解析7卷海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第1卷涡流探伤的缺点是_。A.不精确B.可靠性差C.检测速度快D.显示不直观参考答案：DAC4型主机遥控系统的驾驶台单元的控制面板上,具有的功能按钮是:()。、取消重复起动、取消故障减速和故障停车、取消轮机长最大转速限制、取消加速速率限制、取消程序负荷、取消慢转A、除和外，其他全是B、除外，其他全是C、除和外，其他全是D、除外，其他全是参考答案：A 船舶的动稳性等于_。A.最小倾覆力矩值B.最大复原力矩值C.复原力矩所作的功D.外力矩所作的功正确答案：C 锚链冲洗水一般取自_。A.压载水系统B.水消防系统C.自己独立的水系统D.舱底水系统正确答

2、案：B 正规了望通常认为,除视觉、听觉了望外,还包括:()A.对船舶现有设备和仪器的有效使用B.守听VHFC.经常检查本船的号灯和号型是否正常显示D.以上均应包括正确答案：D海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第2卷Therotatingunitsofasplitwindlassconsistsofawithshapedsnugstogriptheanchorcable,amooringdrumforpayingoutorlettinggoofmooringwiresandawarpendforwarping()A、cranesB、mooringbarreC、capstansD、cablelifter答

3、案：D AUSREP船位报告系统中船位报告的表示符号为_。A.DRB.SPC.FRD.PR正确答案：D 类航区，货船(L大于85m)所配备的艇筏定员为全船定员的25%。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： The receiver uses _ satellites to compute latitude，longitude，altitude，and velocityA.oneB.twoC.threeD.four正确答案：D 油轮在码头作业期间，船岸间的通讯是否顺畅，直接关系到作业的安全。所以遇到应急情况下，应使用高音喇叭通知对方。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第3

4、卷最小极限尺寸减去基本尺寸所得的代数差称为_。A.负公差B.下偏差C.下标准公差D.下公差答案：B 国内航行船舶的载重线标志与国际航行的船舶相比，最小干舷_;且无_。A.小/冬季载重线B.大/热带载重线C.相等/夏季淡水载重线D.小/夏季载重线正确答案：A 第一组：在日本JMH发布的台风警报图WTAS中，常有多个实线圆和点划线线圆，它们的含意各不相同。 其中，以预报起始位置为圆心的实线圆表示当时 。A.6级实际大风区域B.8级实际大风区域C.10级实际大风区域D.12级实际大风区域点划线圆分别表示未来12、24、48小时 。A.6级大风的可能区域B.8级大风的可能区域C.10级大风的可能区域D

5、.热带气旋中心可能进入的区域其余的实线圆分别表示未来12、24、48小时 。A.6级大风的可能区域B.8级大风的可能区域C.10级大风的可能区域D.热带气旋中心可能进入的区域热带气旋中心进入预报圆的概率为 。A.50%B.70%C.90%D.100%请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！问题 1 答案解析：C问题 2 答案解析：D问题 3 答案解析：C问题 4 答案解析：B GPS卫星导航可提供全球、全天候、高精度、_。A.连续、不实时定位与导航B.连续、近于实时定位与导航C.间断、不实时定位与导航D.间断、近于实时定位与导航正确答案：B 船舶载运危险货物，应当符合有关危险货物积载、隔离和

6、运输的安全技术规范。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第4卷 抛出一定链长的单锚泊船，当外力增大时，该锚的锚泊力将_。A.增大B.不变C.减小D.因走锚而降为零参考答案：C 船舶生活污水排放要求()。距最近陆地3海里以外排放经打碎和消毒的污水，航速不少于4节;距最近陆地12海里以外排放未经打碎和消毒的污水，航速不少于4节。A.B.C.+正确答案：C The heat identified by only a change in temperature is known asA.sensible heatB.latent heatC.total heatD.residu

7、al heat正确答案：A 材料：The fact that the GOODs were damaged raises a prima facie case of negligence which can only be cleared by the carrier by showing what actually occurred. For example，a ship carried grain on MS Great Lakes to a port where it was stored aboard the ship under a special storage contract

8、for 22 days after which it was discovered to be wetRough weather during the voyage was alleged but the Court insisted on strict proof of how and when the rough weather caused the wettingTherefore，to rebut the presumption of fault when relying upon its own reasonable care，the carrier must further pro

9、ve that the damage was caused by something other than its own negligenceOnce the shipper establishes a prima facie case，under“the policy of the law”the carrier must“explain what took place or suffer the consequences”The law casts upon the carrier the burden of the loss which it cannot explain or，exp

10、laining，bring within the exception case in which he is relieved from liability问题：The best title of this passage is _A.The liabilities on the part of the carrier and shipperB.Loss of and damage to cargoesC.The burden of proof on the part of the shipperD.The burden of proof on the part of the carrierI

11、t is concluded from this passage that MS Great Lakes _A.was liable for the wet damage if it could not prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingB.was liable for the wet damage even it could prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingC.was liable for the wet damage even it co

12、uld not prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingD.was not liable for the wet damage if it could not prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingAccording to this passage，_A.If a carrier cannot bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from

13、 liability，he is liable for the lossB.Even a carrier can bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from liability，he is still held liable for the loss by the courtC.Should a carrier bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from l

14、iability，he could be held liable for the loss by the courtD.Should a carrier not bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from liability，he could not be held liable for the loss by the courtThe prima facie case of negligence in this passage refers to the one in wh

15、ich _A.a presumption of fault was made on the part of the carrierB.a presumption of fault was made on the part of the shipperC.a reasonable care was used by the carrierD.a reasonable care was used by the shipper请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！问题 1 答案解析：A问题 2 答案解析：A问题 3 答案解析：A问题 4 答案解析：A 救生筏上，海水电池是示位灯和筏内照明灯的电源，

16、可供连续使用：A.6小时以上B.24小时以上C.12小时以上D.4小时以上正确答案：C海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第5卷 _ shall be liable for loss of and damage to the vessel andor goods arising or resulting from inaccuracies in stating the description，quantity，weight，measurement or contentsA.The ShipownerB.The MerchantC.The CarrierD.Both the Merchant and th

17、e Carrier正确答案：B 对溺水者需做人工呼吸时，应采用俯卧压背法为好。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：若尺寸大、粗糙度等级低时硬选用_。A.厚垫料B.薄垫料C.软垫料D.硬垫料参考答案：A 船速与伴流横向力的关系是_。A.船速为零，伴流横向力最大B.船速增大，伴流横向力增大C.船速为零，伴流横向力最小D.船速增大，伴流横向力减小参考答案：B 救生圈所配备的可浮救生索应设有长度不小于救生圈外径_倍的扶手索1根。D.2E.3F.4正确答案：C海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第6卷 在救生艇的备品中，每人配备淡水为_。A.1.5升B.2升C.3升D.4升正确答案：C 活塞刮油环的正确安装方法应是

18、()A.刮刃尖端向上B.刮刃尖端向下C.刮刃尖端向上、向下皆可D.随机型而异正确答案：B 防治船舶及其有关作业活动污染海洋环境，实行预防为主、防治结合的原则。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 船舶在港内失火时，实施灌舱灭火，事先就征得船长同意才可进行。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：以下关于航次租船的特点,表述有误或不严谨的是()。A.按装载货物的数量或按船舶吨位计收运费B.在合同中约定货物的装卸港口C.在合同中约定装卸时间及其计算方法D.由出租人负责货物装卸费用参考答案：D海船船员历年真题解析7卷 第7卷 In 1979 an extensive _ program was in pro

19、gress throughout Suez Canal.A.A dredge and widenB.dredged and widenedC.dredging and wideningD.being dredging and widening正确答案：C在1979年，一个庞大的疏竣和加宽计划在整个Suez运河展开（进行）。 误服毒物时。可立即用手指抠舌根使呕吐。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：因截面变化引起应力集中的情况可以是_。A.台阶B.键槽C.螺纹D.以上都是参考答案：D 航行中值班轮机员若发现重要机件严重损坏，威胁主机安全，情况危急时可以采取_。A.先停车后报告驾驶台B.先报告船长后停车C.先报告轮机长后停车D.先停车后报告轮机长正确答案：A 搜救雷达应答器的表面应呈可见度高的桔黄色。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：