2020年7月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案.docx

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1、2020年7月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案2019年7月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：依据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1. The Internet is magic. Can we get everything from it? _ A. Yes, you ate absolutely right. B. Yes, I totally agree with you. C. Well, it is impossible. 答案C 2. There are so many strange phone calls now

2、adays. Im fed up with those calls. Speaking of strange phone calls,_ A. who are these nasty people? B. youd better be careful of the telecommunication frauds. C. there may be some information you can get from them. 答案B 3. Why do you want to leave your previous job? _ A. Im hoping to have a better po

3、sition. B. I dont want to work at all. C. You wont understand it 答案A 4. You seem a little blue today. Whats the matter? _ A.I am a little sad. B. It doesnt matter. C. Its been a difficult day. 答案C 5. Hey, what are you doing in that room? _ A. Nothing in particular. B. Fine. Thank you. C. I am prepar

4、ing for the test next week. 答案C 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. He speaks German, but his native_is French. A. tongue B. voice C. accent 答案A 7. A successful cover letter will make a great_. A. progress B. impression C. contribution 答案B 8. Im_because there are so man

5、y options. I cant make a decision. A. puzzled B. excited C. depressed 答案A 9. As long as the learners have_to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. A.access B. means C. way 答案A 10. A double room with a balcony overlooking the se

6、a had been_for him. A. reserved B. deserved C. conserved 答案A 11. The cover letter will be seen first._, it must be very well written. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore 答案C 12. If you take the_to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly. A. initiating B. initiative C. initiation 答案B 13. We look

7、forward to_to his wedding ceremony. A. came B. come C. coming 答案C 14. As one of family members, Lisa also pays a_of the rent, electricity and phone bills. A. part B. stock C. share 答案C 15. You should stop _others down and learn from them. A. turning B. writing C. putting 答案C 16. I dont regret_the co

8、ncert yesterday because of my babys first birthday. A. missing B. to miss C. miss 答案A 17. A car accident may happen when you_a parking space. A. looked for B. look for C. are looking for 答案C 18. If I_the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes. A.am B. were C. was 答案B 19. I

9、 should_Alex this morning, but I forgot. A. phone B.phoned C. have phoned 答案C 20. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_sum to the relief of the physically disabled. A. general B. genuine C. generous 答案C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known a

10、s kindergarten (幼儿园）， usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong”. This statement has some support, as

11、it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered

12、1,116. Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that“every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the pover

13、ty line-equal to an income of $ 47 ,000 for a family of four. Some critics( 评论家） say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report fo

14、und that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写实力），language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors

15、 that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America. A. earlie

16、r B. later C. slower 答案A 22. Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones. B. Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones. C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids. 答案B 23.

17、Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE? A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 答案B 24. The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph mean

18、s . A. count B. think about C. choose 答案C 25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage? A. Secondary Education. B. Pre-school Education. C. Poor Kids Education. 答案B 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，依据文章内容进行推断，正确写“T“错误写“F”。A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume or cu

19、rriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter? Bear these points in mind, and you11 always make a great impression. Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usually unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite s

20、ufficient. Explain why you are sending a resume. Dont make the reader guess what you are asking for. Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization-a flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc. Convince the reader to look

21、 at your resume. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore, it must be very well written and targeted to that employer. Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experience-that is relevant to the position you are seeking. Provide any information specifically requested in the job

22、 advertisement that might not be covered in your resume, such as availability date, or references. 26. A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume.答案T 27. The cover letter is usually more than one page.答案F 28. There is no need to explain why you are sending a resume.答案F 29. T

23、he cover letter must be very well written.答案T 30. Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive. A. 邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应当包含被认为是

24、不礼貌的内容。B. 邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应当被认为是得罪人的。C. 通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被认为可能冒犯别人的内容。答案C 32. The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home. A. 最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。B. 送给他们的是在新家用的最重要的东西。C. 最重要的东西是他们在新家能用得上的东西。答案A 33. A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who

25、is responsible for paying the damages. A. 警察须要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。B. 警察要出一份报告，由保险公司来确定谁对事故作出赔偿。C. 保险公司须要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来确定由谁来赔偿损失。答案C 34. Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town. A. 停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。B. 停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。C. 停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。答案A 35. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls. A. 我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。B. 我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。C. 我没有什么想法，他们喜爱在墙上挂点什么呢。答案A