2023年七年级英语下册知识点归纳.docx
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1、2023年七年级英语下册知识点归纳 学业的精深造诣来源于勤奋好学,只有好学者,才能在无边的知识海洋里猎取到真智才学,只有真正勤奋的人才能克服困难,持之以恒,不断开拓知识的领域,武装自己的头脑,成为自己的主宰,让我们勤奋学习,持之以恒,成就自己的人生,让自己的青春写满无悔!我搜集的七年级下册英语知识点人教版2023,希望对同学们有帮助。 七年级英语下册知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英
2、语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下棋,打球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing
3、sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿 8. join the club 加入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. Y
4、ou can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7
5、. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. eitheror 要么要么 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=a
6、rrive late for 迟到 用法集萃 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 点半 4. fifteena quarter to +基数词差一刻到点 5. take a/an +名词 从事活动 6. from to 从到 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 典句必背 1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. Thats a funny time
7、 for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7.
8、Here are your clothes. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 短语归纳 1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天 7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为 11. between and 在和之间 12.one 11-year-old boy
9、 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with 和玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 用法集萃 1. take to = go to by 乘去 2. How do / does (sb)get to ?是怎样到的? 3. How far is it from to ?从到有多远? 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间? 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是. 7. Thanks f
10、or + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。 典句必背 1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? 3. How long does it take you to get to school? 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 七年级英语下册知识点归纳 Unit
11、 5 1.回答why的提问要用because 2.Kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近 A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思。 3.Why not =Why dont you+V原 你为什么不? 4.walk on ones legs/ hands on 意为“用方式行走” 5.all day =the whole day整天 6.来自be/ come from where do they come from
12、? =where are they from? 7.more than=over超过 less than 少于 8.once twice three times 9.be in great danger 10.one of 之一 +名词复数 11.get lost 12.with/ without 有/ 没有 介词 13.a symbol of 14.由制造 be made of能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料 be made in+地点 表产地 15.cut down 砍到 动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面) Unit 6 1.现在进行时 其结构为be的现在
13、式(am, is, are)+ 现在分词(V-ing)。 否定形式在be后面加not,疑问式将be动词提前 2.动词-ing形式的构成: 一般情况+ing;以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing;重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing 3.go to the movies 4.join sb for sth与某人一起做某事 join us for dinner 5.live with sb live in+地点 6.other,another与the other Other “其他的,另外的”,后接名词复数,有时other+n复数=others Another “又一(个),另
14、一(个)”,泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个,后接名词单数。 The other“(两者中的)另一个”,常与one连用,“onethe other”表示“一个,另一个” 7.talk on the phone 8.wish to do sth 9.Here is+ n单 Here are+ n 复 Unit 7 1.询问天气的表达方式: Hows the weather? Its a raining/sunny day. Its raining. Whats the weather like? Its windy. 2.play computer games 3.Hows it/ ever
15、ything going? 4.In/ at the park 5.Take a message for sb 替人留言 Leave a message to sb 给人留言 6.call sb back 7.right now,right away,at once,in a minute,in a moment,in no time 立刻,马上 8.right now现在 just now刚刚(用于一般过去式) 9.over and over again 10.the answer to the question,a key to the door,a ticket to the ball
16、game 11.by the pool 12.summer vacation 13.go on a vacation去度假 be on a vacation在度假 14.write (a letter)to sb 15.反意疑问句(陈述句+附加疑问句) 反意疑问句中,陈述句用的肯定,后面的附加疑问句就要用否定;相反,陈述句用的否定,附加疑问句就要用肯定。 16.以-ing结尾“令人的”exciting,interesting,relaxing 以-ed结尾“人感到的”excited,interested,relaxed 17.in the first picture 18.dry干燥的 hum
17、id潮湿的 Unit 8 1.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. There are +复数名词+地点状语. 谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致(就近原则)。 There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可。 注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n. There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首 There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人” 2.问路: Is/ Are there near here/ around here/ in the nei
18、ghborhood? Where is/ are? How can I get to? Could/Can you tell me the way to Which is the way to 3.Across,cross,through,over Across是介词,“横过,在对面”表示从物体表面穿过 Cross是动词,相当于go/ walk across Through是介词,表示从物体中间或里面穿过 go through the door Over是介词,“横过,越过”表示从物体上空越过,跨过 fly over 4.ask for help/ advice 5.in/ on the st
19、reet 6.在某条大街上习惯用介词on on Bridge Street 7.across from,next to,betweenand,behind 8.in front of在(外部的)前面behind在后面 in the front of在(内部的)前面 9.be in townbe out of town 10.be far from 11.go/ walk along go straight go up/ down 12.turn left/right 13.on ones/ the left 14.at the first crossing/ turning 15.someti
20、mes 有时(频度副词) sometime(将来)有朝一日,(曾经)某天 Some times 几次,几倍 some time 一段时间(前面用介词for) 16.free 空闲的 free time 自由的 as free as a fish 免费的 The best things in life are free. 17.enjoy doing 18.Time goes quickly. 19.表“一些”在肯定句中用some. 在疑问句和否定句中用any。 特殊用法:some可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中。 any也可用于肯定句中,表示任何的。 七年级英语下
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