2023年英语四级答案完整版.docx

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1、2023年英语四级答案完整版 大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试，那么大家知道这次英语四级的答案吗?下面是我给大家带来的12月英语四级答案完整版，以供大家参考! 英语四级听力 第一套： C) It sent two dogs to the wrong destinations. A) Correct their mistake as soon as possible. B) She has had babies before. C) It was smooth. D) It was built above the sea-water. B) Repla

2、ce the restaurant5 s wooden deck. C) She posted its picture on Facebooks. D) Duck hunting remains legal in many parts of the world. A) Droughts. B) Their neat is not that popular. D) They poisoned wild ducks in large numbers. A) Have her house repainted. B) How much the work will cost. .C) Stay some

3、where else. .B ) Painting a house involves more trouble than she thought. A) To cultivate good habits. B) Create an ideal study environment for them. C) Start with something they enjoy. A) Workers who meet its body weight standards. D) Unfair. C) Encourage healthy behaviors. A) It has not done enoug

4、h to help left-handed children. D) They tend to have more difficulties in learning. D) Keep track of left-handed children&39; s school performance. B) Why their numbers are so high. 第二套： 1.B)She was coughing all the time. 2.C)Through a surgical operation. 3. D) lt ran away into a nearby forest. 4.A)

5、They rebuilt the fencing around their farm. 5. D)The loss of gold from an airplane. 6.A) lt made an emergency landing. 7.C)They will be questioned by the police. 8.B)For future training purposes. 9.C)To get her money back for the returned chair. 10.D)She was issued a new card. 11.C) Update her bank

6、card details on the company&39;s website. 12.A)He is feeling exhausted. 13.B)Order a delivery. 14.D) lt is too spicy. 15.C)She is too picky about food 16.A)Owner&39;s personalities affect their cats&39;behavior and wellbeing. 17.B)Provide their pets with the best care. 18.D)Further investigation. 19

7、.B)Running is the best exercise for extending one&39;s life. 20.A) lmproving their brain function. 21.D)They were less affected by sad movies. 22.A)He is a tour guide. 23.C)He observed his clients life and habits. 24.D)A house of a unique design. 25.B)They are copies built to the architect&39;s desi

8、gns. 英语四级阅读 选词填空 第一套： It is commonly believed that the great English dramatist and poet. 26.E)exact 27.C)conclusively 28.L)scarcity 29.H)position 30.Jprobably 31.B)classical 32.M)senior 33.D)emergence 34.A)captured 35.I)precision 第二套： Many people believe that commitment are the foundations of . 26.O

9、)unique 27.)possess 28.D)endure 29.C)confused 30.J)presence 31.B)assess 32.Flgenius 33.A)acknowledge 34.M)surprising 35.G)highly 第三套： The sheets are damp with sweat.You&39;re cold,but your heart is. 26.G)fear 27.C)avoid 28.H)limited 29.D)aware 30.B)answer 31.O)typically 32.J)result 33.L)rigorous 34.

10、K)review 35.M)tend 长篇阅读： 第一套： Why it matters that teens are reading less? 36.E That may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media grows.Large surveys con-ducted over the course of many years tell us that Amer

11、ican youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past. 37.BAnalysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, in favor of screens. 38.G Ind

12、eed, the number of senior high school students who said they had not read any books for pleasure in the last year was one out of three by 2023. That is triple the number from two decades ago. 39.DIf teens are spending so much time using electronic devices, does that mean they have to give activities

13、? Maybe not. Over the years, many scholars have insisted that time online does not necessarily take away time spent engaging with traditional media or on other activities. 40.A Most of us spend much more time with digital media than we did a decade ago.But today&39;s teens have grown up with smartph

14、ones. Compared with teens a couple of de-cades ago, the way they interact with traditional media like books and movies is fundamentally different. 41.H This might present problems for young people later on. When high school students go on to college, their past and current reading habits will influe

15、nce their academic per-formance. 42.c Teens did not always spend that much time with digi-tal media. Online time has doubled since 2023, and social media use has moved from a periodic activity to a daily one in the same period.By 2023, nearly nine out of ten young women in the 12th grade said they v

16、isited social media sites every day. 43.FBut the treads related to movies are less disturbing compared with the change in how teens spend their time. Research has revealed an enormous decline in reading.In 1980, about 60 percent of senior high school students said they read a book, newspaper or maga

17、zine every day that was not assigned for school.By 2023, only 16 percent did. 44.B Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, in favor of screens. 45.E That

18、 may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media grows. Large surveys conducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past. 第二套

19、： How to no be boring 36.(F) The most interesting people aren&39;t those who&39;ve gone on some Eal,Pray,Love jourmey to find themsclves.Instead,Pirson says,they&39;re those who examine the ordinary. 37.(J)Of course, it&39;s possible to be a fountain of knowledge and a boring person,says public rela

20、tions consultant Andrea Pass.Paying attention to the listener is an important part of. 38.B To tell the truth,interesting people are more popular among their friends.If you don&39;t arouse somcone&39;s curiosity or brighten somcone&39;s day,you probably come. 39.(I) Television veteran Audrey Morriss

21、ey, executive producer of NBC&39;s The Voice,is always looking for what will make a person or story interesting to viewers. 40.(M)I have now come to realize that being boring,in actuali-ty, is not only about who you are as a person,but also how you present yourself 41.(C)Recently, I was at a gatheri

22、ng of colleagues when some-one turned to me and asked,"So,what&39;s new with you?" Ordi narily, I think I&39;m a good conversationalist. 42.(G) This is essentinlly how Jessica Hagy starts her day a lot of time thinking about what&39;s interesting to her. 43.(A)Humans are creatures habit. W

23、e love to establish a rou-tine and stick with it.Then we often put ourselves on auto-pi-lot.Routincs can be incredibly useful in helping you get things done. 44.(K)"If the listener is not paying attention, it&39;s your sign to shorten the story or change direction. 45.(E)"If someone is mak

24、ing up some conversation that might be interesting, it&39;s probably not going to land well," says Pirson, whose expertise includes trust and. 第三套： 36.HLike Ms，Li， many women try to manage the added stress to reach what Dr Joyce said was an unattainable ideal“Some professional women aim to do i

25、t all They want to reach the top of the corporate ladder and flylikesuper-mom，"she said. 37.Eference，however，is in the nature and scope of these responsibilities in the home ent in particular，“DrJoycesaid.For example ， the United Nations reported that nearly three times as much unpaid domestic

26、work as men. 38.CIt&39;s a common story- one we frequently ridicule and readily dismiss ，for example，by claiming that women tend to complain more than men， despite the growing sumofre-search that underlines the problem . 39.K Disconnecting from work and home responsibilities is also obviously import

27、ant .Butit&39;smuchcasier said than done .Itis important to understand what causes your stress in the first place . 40.Fit&39;s not just inside he home ，though. Research from Nova Southeastern University found that female managers were more likely than male managers to .display or forcing emotions t

28、hat are not wholly felt. 41.IThe stress problem extends beyond mental health when you consider the link between stress a anxiety and heart health .Worse， most of what we know about heart dis-ease comes from studies involving men. 42.BMs.Li said her stress led to sleeplessness . When she did sleep sh

29、e experienced"problem-solvingdreams，“which left her feeling unrested when she woke up.After I became a first -time mother，I quickly realized i was so busy caring for other people and work that I felt like I&39;d lost myself， 43.G Surface acting is a prime example of "emotionallabor "a

30、 concept that the writer Jess Zimmerman made fa-miliar in a 2023 essay. The essays parked a massive thread ，on the Internet community blog Meta Filter . 44.JThe good news is， women are more likely than men to take charge of their stress and manage it，the American Psy-chological Association reports .

31、The concept ofself-care， atitscore，is quite simple.” 45.De difference is not really news to me，as a clinical psy-chologist said ErinJoyce 仔细阅读 第一套： As many office workers adapt to remote work, cities may undergo fundamental change if offices remain under-uti-lized. 46.C)It benefits employers at the

32、expense of employees. 47.D) It negatively impacts productivity. 48.A) To provide convincing data for serious discussion 49.C) Employers&39;gain from remote working should go to employees as compensation. 50.A) It should be avoided if possible. The human thirst for knowledge is the driving force behi

33、nd our successful development as a species. 51.B)It is the force that pushes human society forward. 52.A) It motivates people to seek information. 53.D) They work in conjunction with the environment. 54.B)They prefer to go after all that is novel. 55.A)The cost of humans&39; curiosity to explore. 第二

34、套： With obesity now affecting 29% of the population in England, and expected to rise to 35% by 2030, should we now recognise it as disease? 46. C) It should be regarded as a genetic disease. 47.D) It results from a lack of self-control. 48. A)Obese people would not feel responsible to take any actio

35、n. 49.B)It is too inclusive and thus lacks clarity. 50.D)It may do little good to patients. Nationwide, only about three percent of early childhood teach- 51.C)It is negatively impacted by a lack of male teachers. 52.A) The importance of broadening children&39;s horizons. 53.D)Many of them feel prej

36、udiced against socially and cultur-ally. 54.A)Higher pay. 55.B) Taking measures to attract prospective male teachers to work in the field. 第三套： Have you ever wondered how acceptable it is to hug or touchsomeone ? 46.C)Its absence might suggest a lack of warmth in interpersonal relationships . 47.D)H

37、ow close the communicators relationships are . 48.B) They take touching as a cultural norm in social interactions. 49.A)Men can show friendship in public through physical affection. 50.D)Take other people&39;s preference into consideration . From climate change to the ongoing pandemic (大流行病) and bey

38、ond ，the issues facing today&39;s world are increasingly complex and dynamic . 51.A)It faces problems that are getting more varied and compli-cated. 52.C) People are divided about the nature of interest . 53.D)How a growth mindset of interest can contribute to crossdisciplinarythinking. 54.C) Making

39、 innovative products needs multidisciplinary products. 55.B) Broadening their interests . 英语四级翻译 第一套：都江堰 都江堰(Dujiangyan)坐落在成都平原西部的岷江上，距成都市约50公里，始建于与公元前三世纪。它的独特之处在于无需用堤坝调控水流。2000多年来，都江堰一直有效地发挥着防洪与灌溉作用，使成都平原成为旱涝保收的沃土和中国最重要的粮食产地之一，都江堰工程体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧，是全世界年代最久、仍在使用、无坝控水的水利工程。 参考译文 Dujiangyan, located

40、 on the Minjiang River in the west of Chengdu Plain, about 50km away from Chengdu City, was built in the third century BC. Its uniqueness is that it does not need dikes to regulate water flow. For more than 2000 years, it has been playing an effective role in flood control and irrigation, making Che

41、ngdu Plain a fertile land free from drought and flood and one of the most important grain producing areas in China. As the oldest water conservancy project in the world which is still in use and has no dike to control water, the Dujiangyan engineering reflects the wisdom of harmonious coexistence be

42、tween Chinese people and nature. 第二套：大运河 大运河( Grand Canal) 是世界上最长的人工河,北起北京,南至杭州。它是中国历史上最宏伟的工程之一。大运河始建于公元前4世纪,公元13世纪末建成。修建之初是为了运输粮食,后来也用于运输其他商品。大运河沿线区域逐渐发展成为中国的工商业中心。长久以来,大运河对中国的经济发展发挥了重要作用,有力地促进了南北地区之间的人员往来和文化交流。 参考译文 The Grand Canal, extending from Beijing in the North to Hangzhou in the South, is

43、the longest man-made river. Its construction was one of the most magnificent projects throughout the Chinese history. The construction of the canal started in the 4th century BC and was completed in the 13th century, with an original aim of facilitating grain transportation. Later, it was also for t

44、ransporting other commodities. Over time, the areas along the course of the canal have developed into the industrial and commercial centres of China. For a long time, the canal has served a pivotal role in the booming of Chinese economy, enhancing the personnel exchange and cultural communication be

45、tween northern and southern parts of the country. 第三套：坎儿井 坎儿井( Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统,由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入( seep into)地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来,通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发( evaporation),对地表破坏很小,因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是对人类文明的一大贡献。 参考译文 Karez is a water conservancy system in

46、 the arid area of Xinjiang. It is formed by underground channels connecting wells. The system collects a large amount of rainwater and snow melt water that seep into the ground in spring and summer, and draws it to the ground through the natural slope of the mountain to irrigate farmland and meet people&39;s daily water