2023年七年级英语上句型和词组.docx

《2023年七年级英语上句型和词组.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年七年级英语上句型和词组.docx（42页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年七年级英语上句型和词组 第一篇：七年级英语上句型和词组 七年级英语上句型和词组 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.-How are you?你好吗？ Im fine, thanks.How are you?我很好，感谢。你好吗？ -Im OK.我还好。 4.-Whats this / that in English?用英语表达这/那是什么？ Its an orange /.apple /eraser / English book它是一只桔子。 Spe

2、ll it, please.请拼法它。 O-R-A-N-G.-Thank you.感谢。 Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot.-You are welcome.=Thats all right.=Thats OK.不用谢。 5.-What color is it?它是什么颜色？ Its red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=Its a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很兴奋见到你。-Nice to meet you, too./ Me,too.也很兴奋见到你。 8.How do y

3、ou do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！ Unit One 1.-Whats your name ? /Who are you? 你的名字是什么？ .My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=Im Gina.我是吉娜。 3.Whats his name?-His names Tommy./ He is Tonny 4.Whats her name?Her name is Jenny./ She is Jenny 6.Whats her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？ Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-

4、2375.8.Whats his family/last name?他的姓是什么？ His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.Whats her first name?她 的名是什么Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。10 whats his full name ?她的姓名是什么 His full name is Linda Brown U2 1.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。 2.Is that your dictionary?那是你的词典吗？-No, it isnt.

5、不，它不是。 3.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼法eraser? 4.Can you spell eraser?你能拼法eraser吗？ 5.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 6.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 8.a set of keys一串钥匙 U3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isnt.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your

6、aunt?她是你的姨母吗？Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isnt.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.感谢你的全家照。 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 5.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福 U4 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？Its under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my bo

7、oks?我的书在哪里？Theyre on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Where are his keys?他的钥匙在哪里？Theyre on the dresser.他们在柜子上。 4.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？No, it isnt.不，它不在。 5.Sorry, I dont know.对不起，我不知道。 6.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？Yes, they are.是，他们在。 7.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 8.take these things to your sist

8、er 把这些东西带去给你姐姐 9.bring it to school把它带到学校来 U5 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？ Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I dont.不，我没有。 2.I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。 3.I/We/You/They dont have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。 4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗 Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesnt.不

9、，他没有。 5.He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。 6.He/She/Tom doesnt have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。 7.Lets play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。 8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。 9.play sports做运动 10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们 11.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品 12.every day每天 13.five volleyballs五只排球 U6 1

10、.Do they like pears?他们宠爱梨吗？ Yes, they do.是，他们宠爱。/No, they dont.不，他们不宠爱。 2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们宠爱汉堡包。 3.She likes ice cream.她宠爱冰淇淋 4.Does she like ice cream? 她宠爱冰淇淋吗？ Yes, she does.是，她宠爱。/No, she doesnt.不，她不宠爱。 5.running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品 8.What does he h

11、ave for lunch?午餐他要吃什么？ -He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。 9.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你宠爱吃什么？ I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我宠爱吃蔬菜。 10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐 11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购置的食物 12.ask questions问问题 13.answer questions回答下列问题 14.I also li

12、ke strawberries.=I like strawberries, too.我也宠爱草莓。 U7句型 1.How much is this T-shirt?=Whats the price of this T-shirt?-Its seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？7美元。 2.How much are these socks?-Theyre two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？2美元。 3.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？ 4.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a swea

13、ter.我想买一件毛衣。 5.I want to buy a pair of pants.我想买一条长裤。 6.Ill take it/them.我要买它们。 7.Heres the money.给钱。 8.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。 9.The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是廉价/昂贵的。 10.We need to learn English well.我们必需学好英语。 11.My watch needs mending.我的手表需要修理。 12.Here is a pair of s

14、hoes.这儿有双鞋。 13.Here are shoes.这儿是鞋子。 14.What color do you want?你要什么颜色？ 15.We have great bags for only 18 yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。 16.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。 17.We have shirts in many colors.我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。 18.Can I have a try？我可以试一试吗？ 19.Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它们吗？ 20.Youre welcome.不用谢。

15、21.What size do you want?你要多大尺码？-Size L/M/S/40.大号/中号/小号/40号。 22.Thats too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？ 23.We each have 200 yuan.=Each of us has 200 yuan.我们每人有200元。 U7词组 a big red hat一顶大的红色的帽子 a short yellow T-shirt 一件短的黄色的T恤衫 price tag价格标签 come and buy your clothes来买你的衣服 an ad一则广告 at Hu

16、axings=at Huaxings clothes store在华兴服装店 bags for sports运动包 at a very good price以特殊实惠的价格 the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩 T-shirts in red =red T-shirts穿红色T恤衫 come and see for yourself亲自来看看 come to my store来我的店 come here来这儿 next to 隔壁 have a sale =on sale在廉售 take/make notes作笔记 be on sale for 25 yuan以25元廉售have a

17、look at=look at 看 buy me a watch=buy a watch for me买给我一块手表 sell well销路好 buy a watch from the watch store从手表店买来一块手表 buy the socks for only 5 yuan each以每双5元买来袜子 sell me the bike =sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车 sell the bike for 100 yuan以100元卖了自行车 can afford our prices能担当得起我们得价格 cant afford to buy a house

18、买不起房子 Mr Cools clothing store 库尔先生得服装店 U8句型 1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？ 2.My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=Its October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。 3.The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。 4.How old are you?=Whats your age?你几岁？ 5.Im fifteen

19、 years old.=Im fifteen/15.=Fifteen.我十五岁。 6.How old is he/she?他/她多大？ 7.Whats the date today?=What date is it today?今日是几月几日？ 8.Its December 2.是十二月二日。 9.When were you born?你什么时候诞生？ 10.I was born on February 12th,1993.我诞生在1993年二月十二日。 11.In which year were you born?你是哪一年诞生的？ 12.I was born in 1995.我是1995年

20、诞生。 13.When was he/she born? He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时诞生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日诞生。14.When is the basketball game?篮球赛在何时？ 15.1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2023:two thousand and four 1804:eighteen(o)four 1600:sixteen hundred U8词组 October 1st/1/first读作:October the first十月一日 1/1st/first October

21、读作:the first of October十月一日 your mothers birthday你妈妈的生日 date of birth 诞生日期 how old几岁 fifteen years old 15岁 an old man一位老人 an old bike一辆旧自行车 have an English speech contest 实行英语演讲竞赛 Daves birthday party大卫的生日晚会 school trip学校旅行 have/hold a volleyball game实行排球赛 have an Art Festival实行艺术节 Music Festival音乐节

22、 at your school在你的学校 have a School Day实行校庆 have an English party实行英语晚会 at the party在晚会上 welcome party欢迎会 farewell party 欢送会 Party member党员 at 3:00在三点 at breakfast/lunch/supper在早餐/午餐/晚餐时 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 in 2023在2023年 in August在八月 in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 o

23、n Friday在星期五 on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上 on March 12th 在三月十二日 on his birthday在他的生日那天on Womens Day 在妇女节 read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听 Joes calendar乔的日历 Tom and Tims mother Tom和Tim的母亲 Toms and Tims rooms Tom的和Tim的房间 Teachers Day老师节 go on a trip去旅行 be on a trip在旅行 节日汇总： New Year

24、s Day(January 1st)元旦 St.Valentines Day(February 14th)圣.瓦伦丁节/情人节 Tree Planting Day(March 12th)植树节 Womens Day(March 8th)妇女节 April Fools Day(April 1st)愚人节 Labors Day(May 1st)=May Day劳动节 Mothers Day(the 2nd Sunday of June)母亲节 Childrens Day(June 1st)儿童节 Fathers Day(the 3rd Sunday of June)父亲节 Armys Day(Au

25、gust 1st)建军节 Mid-autumn Day中秋节 Teachers Day(September 10th)老师节 National Day(October 1st)国庆节 Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of Novembe感恩节 Halloween(November 1st)万圣节 Christmas Day(December 25th)圣诞节 the Spring Festival春节 Dragon-Boat Festival 端午节 Lantern Festival 元宵节 U9句型 1.Do you want to go to a mov

26、ie?Yes,I do./No,I dont.你想去看电影吗？是。/不，我不想。 2.Does he want to go to a movie?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.他想去看电影吗？是。/不，他不想。 3.He doesnt want to go to a movie.他不想去看电影。 4.He wants to go to a movie.他想去看电影。 5.I like thrillers and I like action movies.我宠爱恐怖片我宠爱动作片。 6.I like comedies but I dont like documentarie

27、s.我宠爱喜剧片但我不宠爱记录片。 7.She likes thrillers but she doesnt likeBeijing Opera.她宠爱恐怖片但她不宠爱京剧。 8.He doesnt like comedies and he doesnt thrillers.他不宠爱喜剧片他不宠爱恐怖片。 9.What kind of movies do you like?你宠爱哪种电影？ 10.What do you think of them?=How do you like them?你觉得它们怎样？ 11.I think theyre exciting.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。 12.

28、I dont think theyre scary.我认为他们是不吓人的。 13.Do you think theyre interesting? Yes, I think so./No,I dont think so.你觉得它们好玩吗？是，我认为是这样的。/不，我认为不是如此。 14.My favorite actor is Paul Jackson=I like Paul Jackson best.=Paul Jackson is my favorite.我最宠爱的演员是Paul Jackson。我最宠爱Paul Jackson。Paul Jackson是我最宠爱的。 15.Its an

29、interesting comedy.=The comedy is interesting.它是一部好玩的喜剧。 16.I am interested in comedies.我对喜剧感爱好。 17.She with her friends often goes to see a movie on weekends.=She often goes to see a movie on weekends with her friends.=She and her friends often go to see a movie on weekends.在周末她经常和她的挚友去看电影。 U9词组 an

30、 action movie一部动作片 want(sb)to do =would like(sb)to do 想叫某人做 go to a movie =go to movies =go to the cinema =go to see a film去看电影 go to see a thriller/comedy/documentary去看恐怖片/喜剧片/记录片 go to see Chinese action movies去看中国功夫片 some people一些人 really like真地宠爱 find someone who likes.找到宠爱.的人 learn a lot/much/a

31、 little/little/nothing/something/everything about Chinese history了解很多/很多/一些/几乎没有/没有/一些事情/全部关于中国历史 go to see Beijing Opera with her father和他父亲一起去看京剧 my favorite actor/actress 我最宠爱的男演员/女演员 a very successful thriller一部特殊胜利的恐怖片 a new movie一部新电影 on weekends在周末 an interesting movie一部好玩的电影 a great actor一位宏

32、大的演员 Shaolin Temple少林寺 students name学生的名字 likea lot/very much特殊宠爱.my father and I我和我父亲/我父亲和我 what kind of shows什么节目 U10句型 1.Can he sing and dance?Yes,he can./No,he cant.他会唱歌和跳舞吗?是,他会./不,他不会.2.He can sing and dance.他会唱歌和跳舞.3.He cant sing or dance.他不会唱歌和跳舞.4.Can he sing or dance? He can sing.5.I want

33、to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.6.He wants to join the swimming club.他想参加游泳俱乐部.7.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部? 8.What can you do?你会做什么? 9.Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it well.Tom会弹吉他但他弹不好.10.Are you good with kids?你能带好孩子吗? 11.We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip.我们北戴河学校需要关

34、心.12.Can you help kids with swimming?你能在游泳方面关心孩子们吗? 13.Come and join us!快来加入到我们中来吧!(快来应聘吧!) 14.You can be in/join our school music festival.你能加入我们学校音乐节.15.Come and show us!来展示一下你的才能吧! 16.May I know your name?=Whats your name?我可以知道你的名字吗? 17.May/Could/Can I do?答语:Yes,please./Sure./Certainly./Of course

35、./OK./All right./Yes, you may/can./否认:No.you cant./No,you mustnt./Im sorry,but.18.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.=Thank you very much.多谢.19.Why do you want to join the club?Because I want to learn about art.你为什么想参加俱乐部?-因为我想学习艺术.U10词组 play chess下国际象棋 play cards打牌 play the guitar/piano/drums/trumpet 弹

36、吉他/钢琴/击鼓/吹喇叭 speak English 讲英语 the swimming /music/chess /English/art club游泳/音乐/象棋/英语/艺术俱乐部 what club=which club =what kinds of clubs什么俱乐部 play the trumpet very well喇叭吹得特殊好 take turns to do sth轮番做某事 job interview职位面试 be good with sb =get on well with sb.与某人相处好 be good at(doing)sth.擅长于做某事 be good/kin

37、d to sb.对某人好 be good for sb/sth对某人/某事有好处 help sb.with doing sth帮某人做某事 help sb(to)do sth.帮某人做某事 musicians wanted for为聘请音乐人 two good musicians 两位优秀的音乐家 our rock band 我们的摇滚乐队 call Bill at 790-4230 给比尔打电话790-4230 e-mail me at cindyjpep .cn给我发电子邮件cindypep .cn do Chinese kungfu 使中国功夫 school show学校公演 show

38、sb th =show sth to sb把某物给某人看 eg.show the book to me =show me the book把这本书给我看 show it/them to sb.把它/它们给某人看 in the music room 在音乐室 draw a little画一点儿 speak a little English说一些英语 like.a little 有点宠爱 a little fast有点快 a little u =some u eg.Theres a little milk in the glass.=There is a little milk in the gl

39、ass.He can speak a little English.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。 a few c =some pl.eg.I have a few friends here.=I have some friends here.这儿我有一些挚友。 little u.几乎没有 eg.Theree little food for super.几乎没有晚餐的食物。 few pl.几乎没有eg.There are few people in the street.街上几乎没人。 learn about art 学习关于艺术 learn to do sth学会做某事 learn sth from

40、sb向某人学某事 an e-mail address 一个电子邮件地址 fill in the timetable填入到时辰表中 U11句型 1.What time is it?=Whats the time?几点了？-Its six oclock.六点了。 2.What time /When do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床？I usually get up at five oclock.我通常五点起床。 3.What time does she usually do her homework?她通常几点做作业？-She usually does her hom

41、ework at 5:30.她通常5:30做作业。 4.Does she usually do her homework at seven pm?她通常下午七点做作业吗？-Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.是。/不，不是。 5.She doesnt usually do her homework at seven pm.她通常不在下午七点做作业。 6.What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭多么好玩啊！ 感叹句： 1What a/an adj.sl.主语谓语！eg.What a good boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊！ (2

42、)What adj.pl.主语谓语！eg.What good boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊！ (3)What adj.u主语谓语！Eg.What cold water it is!多么冷的水啊！ (4)How adj.主语谓语！eg.How good the boy is!这男孩多好啊！ (5)How adv.主语谓语！eg.How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊！ 7.-What is his job?=What does he do?=What is he?他干什么工作？ -He is a guitarist.=His job is

43、a guitarist.=His job is to play the guitar.他是一位吉他手。 8.I ts time for sb.to do sth.该是某人做某事的时候了。eg.Its time for us to go home.该我们回家的时候了。 9.Thanks/Thank you for sth.为某事而感谢你。Thanks for your letter.感谢你的来信。 10.Thanks for doing sth.为做某事而感谢你。eg.Thanks for helping me.感谢你帮我。 11.Please write them down.=Write th

44、em down,please.请把它们登记来。Dont write them down,please.=Please dont write them down.请不要把它们登记来。 12.Best wishes to sb for sth.因某事而致以某人最奇妙的祝愿。eg.Best wishes to you for New Year!致以新年最奇妙的祝愿！ 13.-When do people usually eat dinner?人们通常何时吃晚餐？-People usually eat dinner in the evening.人们通常晚上吃晚餐。 U11词组 1.what time什么时候 2.get up起床 3.go to