2023年中国传媒大学国际新闻业务试卷.docx
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1、2023年中国传媒大学国际新闻业务试卷 第一篇:中国传媒高校国际新闻业务试卷 北京广播学院1999年攻读硕士学位探讨生入学考试国际新闻业务试题 第一部分 一、名词说明每题4分,共20分 1、电子媒介 2、广播传播符号 3、新闻纵横 4、体验采访 5、数据广播 二、问答题每题15分,共30分 1、什么是连续报道与系列报道?请举实例说明各自特色。 广播或电视新闻节目均可 2、广播新闻报道中表达语言音响的作用是什么?如何处理二者之间的关系?其次部分 A、TranslatethefollowingtwopassagesintoChinese(20分) (1)KosvoTopsEUAgenda SALZ
2、BURG,Austria(AgenciesviaXinhua)Europeanfor-eignministersmetforaseconddayyestday,focusingontheRussianeconomicandpoliticalcrisisandthefightinginKosovo.OnSaturday,theyconcentratedonwaysofimprovingco-ordinationamongthe15foreignministersfollowingcritrcrsmtheywereslowtomoveandineffectiveinthefaceofinterna
3、tionalcrises ThelatestattackontheEUforeignministerscamefromtheUSspecialenvoytoKosovo,ChristopherHill,whosaidthey“turnedtheirbacksontheviolencewrackedsouthernSerbianprovince HillistryingtohammeroutaninterimdealbetweentheauthoritiesinBelgradeandKosovosethnicAlbaniansfightingforindepence.Theministersde
4、clinedtoofferRussiaextracashordebtreliefyesterdayandsaidthecountryboreresponsibilityforrdsolvingitsownpoliticalandeconomiccrisis.TheyurgedRussianPresidentBorisYeltsintoformanewgovermnentassoonaspossibleandtopreventthereemergenceofacommandeconomy (2) Law-andorderisthelongestrunningandprobablythebestl
5、ovedpoliticalissueinUShistory.Yetitispainfullyapparent,thatmillionsofAmericanswhowouldneverthindofthemselvesaslawbreakers,letalopecriminals,aretakingincreasinglibertieswiththelegalcodesthataredesignedtoprotectandnourishtheirsocietyIndeed,therearemomentsthewaveofthefuture.HarvardSociologistDavidRiesm
6、ansuspectsthatamajorityof,AmercanshaveblithelytakentoconmittingsupposedlyminorderelictionsasamatterofcourseAlready,Riesmansays,theethicofUSsocietyisindangerofbecom-ingthis:Youreafoolifyouobeytherules.BWriteabriefsummaryofthefollowingarticleinEnglish(around200words)(30分) ExtensiveusebyCanadianmidiaof
7、USmediacoverageofAsiamayno rbeinthebestinterestsoftheCanadianpublic,accordingtoarecentstudycommissionedbytheAsiaPacificFoundation.Thestudysaidusingforeignsourcesfornewsislessexpensivethanproducingoriginalcoverage.Butitadded:“ItalsoposesthequestionastowhetheritisinCanadasbestintereststohaveitssources
8、ofinformation,whichinflrenceourvisionofAsiaandtherestoftheworld,conourvisionofAsiaandtherestofthworld,conortolledbyothernarionswhoseforeignpolicyconsiderarionsmaydiffersharplyfromourown. ThestudylookedatthiscountrysmediacoverageofAsiaandoftheAsianmediaspercepzionofCanda.Thestudylookedat10,563Asia-re
9、iatedstoriespublishedin1988in14majornewspapers,rangingfromTheVancouverSuntoTheFinancialpost AswellradioandtelevisioncoverageofAsiawasalsoincludedinthe100,000study.AmongthestudysfindingsisthattheCanadianmediareliesheavilyonforeignnewssorrees,rangingUS,forcoverageofpoliticalandbusinessissuesinAsia.“Ca
10、nadiansseemtohaveacceptedtheideathatUSandCanadianintenationalinteressconcidemostofthetime.examplescanbefoundinsomeEnglishlanguagenewspaperswhichsuggestanunwillingnesstoneuralizetheAmericaninfluencebyprovidingmorecoverageofotherofotherregionsofthewordfromaCanadianperspective,thestudysaid.Besidescost,
11、otherreasonscitedforthelackofforeigncoverageproducedbyCanadiansincludedthelimitedresalevalueofstoriesoutsidethecountryandthemediaslackofexperienceinintemarionalissues.“CanadicajournalistsinAsiaoftenjokethattheyhaveheardthatagreatmarkerexistsinCanadaforstoriesfromThailandthatthereisaWinnipegangle,the
12、studysaid.“Mediaorganizarionsdonotfeelpressuredenoughbythepubilctodoabetterjob.Foreignnewseditorsexpresssurrrsesometimesatthelackofcomplaintstheygeytwhentheyhavefailedtocovermajorintemationalnewsseventsproperly FromtheAsianmediasperrpective,theviewofCcanadaislimitedandvague.TheCanadaUSfreetrdeagreem
13、ent,forexample,isseenasanAmericaninitiativeto“securefreeaccesstoabundantnanralresourcesinthenorth“.TheproposedagreementwithMexicoisseenasawayto“gainaccesstocheaplaborinthesouth“ Addedtherepor“Duetoincompleteinformation,misinformationabout,CanadaUSfreetradeagreement,forexample,isseenasanAmerican init
14、iariveto“securefreeaccesstoabundantnanualresourcesinthenorth.TheproposedagreementwithMexicoisseenasawayto“gainaccesstocheaplaborinthesorth Addedthereport:“DuetoincompleteinformationmisinformationaboutCanadaabounds.Forexample,becauseCanadaisacknowledgedasabillingualcountry,manypeopleassumethatmostCan
15、adiansspeakbothEnglishandFrenchand,consequently,donotunderstandwhyQuebecwantstoseparatefromCanada. “Canadianshavethereputationofbeingconservativeratherthanrisktakersresultinginaslowerpacedbusinesscultureandlifestyle The21/2-yearstudyincludedinterviewswith200senior,foreigneditorsandAsianscorresponden
16、tswordingforAsianmediaouthtsin12coumtries,Aswell,theresearchincludedinterviewswith100seniwreditorsandforeignreportersworkingforCanadiannewspapers,televisionnetworksandradiostatious. 其次篇:中国传媒高校 中国传媒高校 关于推行进展党员公示制的看法 2023年 1月 13日 为进一步做好新形势下进展党员工作,健全进展党员工作制度,扩大进展党员工作中的民主,根据中国共产党章程、中国共产党进展党员工作细则试行和中共中心组
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