外研版九年级英语上册课文翻译.doc

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1、外研版九年级上册英语知识点总结(Module1 6 ）Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1.wonders ofthe world世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders人造奇观2.join in参加；加入(活动) = take part in3. Im not sure. 我不确信4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion)

2、同意/赞成Agree on sth.( plan/) 在方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of 在、的东海岸6. in ones opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见7. more than= over 多于，超过 8. produce electricity 供电9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事Would like sb. To do sth. 想要某人做某事11. early morning 大清早12. become grey变成灰色13. ge

3、t ou tof .从.出来14. go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15. fall away突然向下倾斜16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查look across眺望； look down to 俯视;向下看19. on both sides在两边20. be famous for意为“以.而闻名”20. do an interview做采访do an interview with sb. 采访某人21. draw apicture of 画一副.的图画23. go down下去；下沉；坠落24. wait for等候 25. do

4、zens of 许多26. in height高度；在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人agree to dosth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in +一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问4. have been/gone to 以及have been in的区别5. because of+名词因为。6. without doing sth 没有做某事7. be afraid ofdoing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事8. one of +the+形容词最高

5、级+可数名词复数最.的.之一9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays短语归纳1. since then 从那以后2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期2. public holiday 公众假日3. have one day off 有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of 各种各样的6. take avacation spend a vacation 度假介词短语：on /for vacationHe is going to take a vacation to Beijing.

6、=He is going to Beijing on /for vacation.7. have apicnic去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun= have g good /great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事9. playmusic演奏音乐10. gosomewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. as soonas一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）I will call you as soon as I get

7、 there.12. makeshort speeches做简短的演讲13. givethanks for 为某事/某物而感谢I gave thanks foryour help.give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢They gave thanks tome.14. teachsb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how toride a bike.15. grow corn种植玉米16. lay the table摆设餐桌17. tell astory tell stories 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎tell a joke

8、 讲笑话18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20. makemuch progress取得很大的进步make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步21. get back回来= come back, go back, return22. thinkabout考虑；思考You always think about eating. 你总是想着吃。23. make aplan for为.制定计划Let

9、s make a planfor the party.24. wake sb.up叫醒某人getout of bed 起床25. fallasleep睡着26. indifferent ways以不同的方式People celebrateSpring Festival in different ways.27. countdown倒数I always count down the days until theend of the term.28. dependon依靠,依赖;取决于We cant depend on our parents.Your success depends on whe

10、ther you work hardor not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事We shouldnt depend on him tofinish the work.29. gettogether 聚会30.apartfrom除.以外(还有), 相当于besides。Apart fromthe cost, it will take alot of time. 除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off 放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.have fundoing sth做某事很开心

11、4.enjoyoneself玩得开心5.watch sb.do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb.how to do sth教某人如何做某事7.Its better to dosth.最好做某事8.Dont you.?（否定疑问句）难道你.吗？9.spend.doing.花费.做.Module 3 Heroes短语归纳1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation

12、 plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词的复数形式，最的之一She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world 在世界上5. play tabletennis打乒乓球6. stoppingdoing sth. 停止正在做的事stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事They stopped working and decided to have arest.He stopped to talk with me.7. attenduniversity abroad 出国留学attend

13、a meeting 参加一次会议8. Whatevershe does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever = no matter what 无论什么Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.9. have astrong will 有坚强的意志10. as wellas 不但而且；还She can speakEnglish as well as Japanese.as

14、 well as 同一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the pianoas well as you.11. She is simplythe best. 她确实是最好的。12. die for 为而死He died for the country .13. takecare of = look after 照顾；护理take goodcare of = look after well好好照顾14. the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。the rich富人the poor穷人the sick病人the old老人the young年轻人th

15、e weak弱者the strong强者the blind失明的人the wounded伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15. so that以便; 为的是(从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句)He got up early so that he could catchthe early bus.He got up early so that he caughttheearly bus.(从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句)16. inventv. 发明inven

16、tion n. 发明物inventor n. 发明家Can you tell me who invented the telephone?He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.What do you think is the most importantinventions?17. at thattime 那时候，在那时18. on onesown = by oneself = alone 独自；单独The girl can finish the work on her own /by herself.19. Itsuseful for sb.

17、 to do sth. 做某事对某人有用Its useful for youto know the rules.be useful to sb. 对某人有用This book is useful to young people.be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用Dictionaries are usefulfor learning English.20. withoutdoing sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语）without sth. 没有某物He went to school without eating breakfast.We went out wi

18、thout any money.21. manageto do sth. 设法做成某事He managed to avoidan accident. 避免22. operatev. 做手术n. operation 手术operate on +sb./某部位The doctor isoperating on a boy /his leg.do an operation on sb.给某人做手术The doctor is doingan operation on a girl.23. continuedoing sth. 继续做原来的事continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事He c

19、ontinued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal.After reading Lesson Nine, he continued toread Lesson Ten.24. in theend = at last = finally 最后；终于In the end hefinished the work on time.25. die of 因而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, afever等名词。The man died of his illness.die from 由于而死（外因

20、）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词。The soldier died from his wound.26. make +宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。The presents made us excited.27. take off(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。28. aroundthe world = all over the wor

21、ld 世界各地，全世界29. in needof需要needn. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.30. be proudof 为感到自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.31. set off/out =startoff/out 出发；动身set off for动身/出发去They set off for home then.32. get away 离开，逃离I hope to get awayearly in the morning.33. learnfrom向.学习learn

22、 sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事Lets learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.34. on onesway home在某人回家的路上I bought a book onmy way home.35. saveones life 挽救某人的生命The doctor tried hisbest to save the boys life.36.onceagain再一次用法集萃1.one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的.之一2.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事3.start doing

23、 sth.开始做做某事4.begin todo sth.开始做某事5.stopdoing sth.停止做某事6.on onesown独自一人7.manage to do sth.设法完成某事8.both.and. .和.两者都9.want to dosth.想做某事10.makesb/sth. +形容词使某人/某物.11.try to dosth.努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事Module 4 Home alone短语归纳1.look after照顾2.be careful with /of小心（对待）.3.make sure确保4.plenty

24、of许多，大量5. cooksimple meals 做简单的饭菜6. wake up醒；醒来7. be aboutto do sth. 将要/打算做某事8. have a good trip 旅途愉快9.a coupleof两个,几个10.turn off关掉；关闭（设备）turn on 开11. sb. be/feel boredwith sth. 某人对某事感到厌烦12. come true实现13.be worried about= worryabout担心14. onbusiness出差15. atlast最后;终于16. have fun玩得高兴17.as soon as一.就.1

25、8. hurry todo sth. 匆忙做某事19. ask sb. forsth.向某人要某物20. hand in上交18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事19. feeltired and sleepy 感到又累又困20. help sb. withsth. =help sb. (to) do sth.21. tidy up收拾；整理22. Plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事22. dependon依靠；依赖;取决于23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道别24. see sb.off送别某人25. be busy doing sth. b

26、e busy with sth.26. be /get readyfor sth. 为某事准备好be/get ready todo sth. 准备好做某事27. get sth.ready 把某物准备好We must get dinner ready. The guests arecoming.28. in ahurry 匆忙hurry up 赶快29. by accident= bychance 意外地，偶然地30. later on以后，后来31. take away 拿走，带走32. indanger 处于危险中33. allday long整天34. pointout 指出35. ca

27、ll the police 报警36. clean up清理37. fight with 与打架用法集萃1. so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.也是如此2. so+形容词/副词+that从句如此.以至于3. lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多.4. advisesb. to do sth.建议某人做某事5. be about to dosth.即将做某事6.want to dosth.想要做某事7. a bit+形容词/副词有点.8. have todo sth.不得不做某事9. a few+可数名词复数几个.10.be unableto do sth.不能做某事11. try

28、 to dosth.设法做某事12. want sbto do sth.想让某人做某事13. start to dosth.开始做某事14. be happyto do sth.做某事很高兴15. tall sb. to dosth.告诉某人做某事16. learn todo sth.学会做某事17. be busydoing sth.忙于做某事Module 5短语归纳1. on thesecond floor 在二楼2. be againstthe rule 违反规定3. in trouble 处于困境4. Noentry. 禁止入内。5. Thats nogood. 那不行。6. Take

29、 a photo /photos / pictures 拍照7. Nophotos. 禁止拍照。8. Nowonder. 难怪。9. berude 粗鲁的10. go upstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼11. punishsb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而惩罚某人He punished his son for copyinghomework. Tom was punished for fighting.12. There isno shouting and no running. 禁止喧哗和跑。13. bedifferent from 与不同14. talk

30、about sb. /sth. 谈论某人/某事15. theanswer to the question 那个问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙16. dig coal挖煤17. physics experiments物理实验18. as wellas 不仅而且19. fill with把装满 =be full of20. find out查明21. compare.with 把和相比较22. peopleof all ages 各个年龄段的人23. have awonderful time 玩得很开心24. be free 免费的25. allowsb. to do

31、sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事26. make anoise 发出噪音27. On the ground floor 在一楼28. take aboat trip乘船旅行29.have a high fever发高烧30. send anemail发送电子邮件32.write down写下33. get intotrouble陷入麻烦34.breakthe rule破坏规则35. keepquiet保持安静36. make sure确保;务必37. in thewhole world在全世界38. Take thelift 乘电梯39. between.a

32、nd.在.和.之间40. drop in顺便拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drip in at sp. 参观某地41. payattention to 注意pay attention to(doing) sth. 注意（做）某事42. lookforward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事用法集萃1.What a/an+形容词+名词单数！多么.一个.!2. Whatsthe matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？3. payattention to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事4. lookforward to doing sth.期待做某

33、事5. withoutdoing sth.没有做某事Module 6 Problems重点短语1. too much + 不可数名词太多的2.play the guitar 弹吉他3. play musical instruments演奏乐器4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事5. make a deal with sb. 与某人达成协议6. fail the exam 考试不及格pass the exam 通过考试fail to do sth. 做某事没成功7. anyway 不管怎样8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事9. get

34、 into the habit of (doing)sth. 养成做某事的习惯10. come home from school 放学回到家11. do volunteer work 做义工12. Thats /Its a shame. = Thats /Its a pity. What a shame/pity. 真可惜；真遗憾13. No deal. 不行。14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事15. Thats not the point. 那不是重点。16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事17. last word 最终决定；最后

35、一句话18. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建议19. come round to sp. 拜访（某地）She said she would come round to my house.20. use sth. for (doing)sth. 把某物用于(做)某事We use knives for cutting things.21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障22. decide to do sth. 决定做某事23. ry out 试用；试24. take off 起飞；脱下；卸载25. no longer = not . anylonger no more =

36、 not any more 不再26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 对某事生气27. get back 找回；要回28. make mistakes 犯错29. tell sb. to dosth. tell sb. not to do sth.30. tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相= to be honest 说实话31. at least 至少at most 至多32. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉=make an apololgy to sb. for(doing) st

37、h.33. pay the bill 付钱；34. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事35. warn sb. (not) to dosth. 警告某人（不要）做某事36. by mistake 错误地37. hurry up 快点；赶快38. get high marks 取得高分39. Pocket money 零花钱40. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事41. save up a lot of money 攒了许多钱42. feel sorry for 为感到遗憾43. get into trouble with sb. 与某人关系紧张44. warn sb

38、. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人关于（做）某事My mother warned me of the danger of drivingthe car. 我妈妈警告过我开车的危险性用法集萃1. sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth 花费时间、金钱做某事2. want (sb.) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事3. stop sb.sth. (from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事4. get into the habbit ofdoing sth. 养成做.的习惯5. Its +adj.(形容词）+to do sth.做某事是.的6. as +形容词或副词的原形+as 和.一样.7. You should +动词原形你应该做.8. finish doing sth 完成做某事22