2023年河南公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（2）.docx

《2023年河南公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（2）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年河南公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（2）.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年河南公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What will the woman probably doALock the computer lab later.BLeave with the man.CBuy a new lock for the computer lab.DShow the man where the lab is. 2.BPart A/BI You will hear 10 short dialogues. For eac

2、h dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, CorD, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1/IWhat does the man think Karen should doAGet a better

3、 doctor.BGo to see a doctor.CTry not to hurt her shoulder.DLook carefully at her shoulder. 3.What kind of job does the woman preferAAny job with a high salary.BAn average job with a low salary.CA boring job with a high salary.DAn exciting job with an average salary. 4.BPart A/BI You will hear 10 sho

4、rt dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, CorD, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1/IWhich evenings is the library o

5、penAMonday, Wednesday, and Friday.BSaturday and Sunday.CTuesday and Saturday.DTuesday and Thursday. 5.How does the woman like the concertAShe doesnt like the concert.BShe likes the concert.CShe cant make up her mind.DShe thinks the musicians are very good. 6.BPart A/BI You will hear 10 short dialogu

6、es. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, CorD, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1/IWhat are the speakers doingAMoving office

7、 furniture.BHanging a poster.CPainting a room.DReading a news bulletin. 7.BIQuestions 1113 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues./I/BWhere is the woman living nowAWashington.BMaryland.CWashington D.C.DPoorland. 8.BIQuestions 1113 are based on the following dialogue between two c

8、olleagues./I/BHow long does it take from Washington to MarylandAForty-five minutes in the morning.BFifty minutes in the evening.CTwenty minutes if driving a car in the morning.DFifteen minutes in the evening. 9.What problem does the woman halveAShe doesnt want to pay the late fee.BShe was given inco

9、rrect information.CShe cant afford to pay her tuition.DShe didnt pass her mathematics class last semester. 10.BIQuestions 1113 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues./I/BWhat do we learn from the dialogueAThe man likes to drive to work.BThe woman drives to work everyday.CThe spea

10、kers are on holiday.DThe woman feels bored with the journey. 11.Whats the purpose of this talkATo encourage people to participate in club activity.BTo introduce a new kind of bicycle.CTo inform beginning cyclists about New Jerseys traffic laws.DTo warn tourists about bicycling on the roadways. 12.Wh

11、y does the woman have to go to the office two timesAThe director couldnt give her an appointment right away.BThe office was closed the first time she went.CThe computers were out of service the first time she was there.DShe did not have acceptable identification with her on her first visit. 13.Why i

12、s Laura at her dads shopAShes waiting for her father.BShes having her bicycle repaired.CShe wanted to surprise John.DShe works there. 14.According to the speaker, what makes New Jersey a good place to bicycleAIts large number of bicycle clubs.BIts geographic variety.CIts network of superhighways.DIt

13、s mild climate. 15.According to the man, what does the woman need to show the evidence ofAHer prior schooling.BHer residency.CHer age.DHer driving record. 16.Why does John Want to buy bicycleATo replace his stolen bicycle.BTo begin bicycling to work.CTo join a bicycle club.DTo train for a bicycle ra

14、ce. 17.Why does the man imply when he tells the woman no to get her hopes upAThe director probably isnt able to make an exception.BThe director probably wont see her.CThe director usually isnt very helpful.DPart-time students arent the directors responsibility. 18.What does Laura suggest that John d

15、oABuy a used bicycle.BBuy a racing bicycle.CReplace the tires on his bicycle.DSell his old bicycle to the shop. 19.Why does the speaker mention the historical sitesASome of them are inaccessible to beginning cyclists.BSome of them commemorate the development of the bicycle.CThey are nice places to v

16、isit on bicycle tours.DThey help to make New Jersey a wealthy state. 20.What does Laura say is most important about a bikeAIt must be the right height.BIt must have several gears.CIt must have good tires.DIt must be the right weight. 21.What is the purpose of the buddy systemATo save money on equipm

17、ent.BTo instruct newcomers to learn bicycle maintenance.CTo ensure that everyone knows about the historical sites.DTo help keep participants from getting lost. 22.When did the man graduateAIn 2005.BIn 2003.CIn 2004.DIn 2002. 23.Where does the conversation most likely take placeAAt home.BIn a hotel.C

18、In a restaurant.DIn a store. 24.What is the man complaining aboutANot knowing what he wants.BThe weather that he does not like.CThe plane.DFlying to the North. 25.What does the man meanAHe doesnt want to see any movie,BHe doesnt like the movie Star Wars.CHe doesnt feel well.DHed like to see Star War

19、s with the woman. 26.What do we learn from the conversationAThe police wants to talk to the main actor.BThe main actor forgot to comeCThe main actor is delayed by traffic.DThe main actor is busy buying jam on his way. 27. Text If the sun has enough (26) to warm and light the whole earth, it must hav

20、e enough power to do other things, (27) . Can we use the suns (28) energy to supply electricity, or at least to perform the function which electricity or other types of power usually perform The answer is (29) . For example, people have for many years been using the (30) heat of the sun to cook by s

21、olar (31) which have been built with several incurred (32) reflecting the sun and focusing the heat on the cooking element. This (33) can be used like a gas or electric stove; it is more expensive to make but it doesnt need any (34) and so costs (35) to use. Another (36) of using solar energy is in

22、house heating. The (37) of energy we use most is electricity, and every day more is (38) . But electricity has to be made too, and to make it huge quantities of fuel is required - oil, coal, gas and nowadays even uranium. The question which (39) everyone today is: how long will these fuels (40) Nobo

23、dy knows it for sure, (41) most experts think it will soon be difficult to obtain sufficient electricity from these sources. It is possible that the sun can make a(n) (42) here, too. Solar power has already been used to produce (43) heat. In Southern France a solar furnace has been built, (44) tempe

24、ratures reach more than 3 000 centigrade. This furnace is not only used for experiment (45) , but could be used to produce steam for a power station.ApowerBtimeCheatDtemperature 28.Questions 1921 are based on the following monologue.Why couldnt the man open the doorAHis friend gave him the wrong key

25、,BHe didnt know where the back door was.CHe couldnt find the key to his mailbox.DIt was too dark to put file key in the lock. 29.Questions 1518 are based on the following dialogue.Where is this conversation taking placeAIn a classroom.BIn a library.CAt a secondhand bookstore.DIn a museum. 30.In Engl

26、and recently three foreign gentlemen approached a bus stop. They studied the information on the sign attached to the concrete post and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to board it. Suddenly there was a clamor behind them. People rushed

27、 onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of

28、queuing for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus. Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised

29、 just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man apparently shaking his head

30、 at another and assume that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating movement of the head is a gesture that signifies agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to signify yes pa nod

31、indicates no. Arabs are known for their sumptuous hospitality. At a meal in countries on the Arabian Peninsula, you will find that any drinking vessel is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drain it. The way to indicate that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a l

32、ittle shake from side to side or place your hand over the top. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your lags when sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence. It is considered too informal an attitude

33、 for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult - its just not done.In India the left hand is supposed to be used for _.Apassing food at tableBwashing oneselfCshaking handsDoffering drinks to guests 31.Questions 1114 are based on the following dialogue.What are the t

34、wo speakers doingAWatching ads on TV.BListening to ads on radio.CReading job ads in a newspaper.DBeing interviewed for a job in a company. 32.Adam Smith, a writer in the 1700s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its advantages. He gives as an e

35、xample the process by which pins were made in England. One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it, a fifth grinds it at the top to prepare it to receive the head. To make the head requires two or three distinct operations. To put it on is a separate opera

36、tion, to polish the pins is another. And the important business of making pins is, in this manner, divided into about eighteen distinct operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them, Ten men, Smith

37、 said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4 800 pins a person. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labor, they certainly could not turn out any pin, each of them would have made twenty pins in a day and perhaps not even one There c

38、an be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this but he also took it for granted that division of labor is in itself responsible for economic growth and development and that it accounts for the difference between expan

39、ding economies and those that stand still. But division of labor adds nothing new: it only enables people to produce more of what they already have.According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to _.Atake advantage of the division of laborBunderstand the effects of the division of laborC

40、explain the causes of the division of laborDintroduce the division of labor into England 33.What does the man say about the carAHe used to have one like that.BHe didnt think it looked good.CHe would like to have one.DHe couldnt drive it. 34.Questions 2225 are based on the following dialogue.What bot

41、hers Tom about his neighbors sonAHe drives too fast.BHe plays his guitar too loudly,CHis radio wakes the children.DHis friends are too noisy. 35.Questions 1921 are based on the following monologue.Why did the man feel desperateAIt was getting dark.BHe was afraid of being blamed by his friend.CThe bi

42、rds might have flown away.DHis friend would arrive any time. 36.Questions 1518 are based on the following dialogue.How much does the book of nineteenth-century plays costA50 cents.B75 cents.C5 dollars.DA million dollars. 37.What does the woman want from MicrosoftAShe needs them to help her resolve s

43、ome software problems.BShe doesnt know its website.CShe needs them to take care of her.DShe needs them to help her resolve some hardware problems. 38.Questions 2225 are based on the following dialogue.When does the noise stopAAt midnight.BIn the morning.CWhen the car is turned off.DWhen the neighbor

44、s son leaves for work. 39.Adam Smith, a writer in the 1700s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its advantages. He gives as an example the process by which pins were made in England. One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third c

45、uts it, a fourth points it, a fifth grinds it at the top to prepare it to receive the head. To make the head requires two or three distinct operations. To put it on is a separate operation, to polish the pins is another. And the important business of making pins is, in this manner, divided into about eighteen distinct operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people