2017年苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析.pdf

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1、-2017 年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 一、第一局部单项填空共 15 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 15 分请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 网个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11 分Nora opened the bo*To her surprise，_ was a gold watch Aoutside Binside Cbeside Dbehind 21 分You are speaking too fastCan you speak a little _？Amore slowly Bmost slowly Cmore loudly Dmost loudly

2、 3 1 分Dad doesnt always come to youYou have to fight and save _ Ayourself Bhimself Cmyself Dherself 41 分Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course To learn more about Chinese culture Atake Btaken Ctaking Dto take 51 分Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I dont know _ I have left it Awhy Bwhen

3、 Chow Dwhere 61 分Sorry，Ive forgotten your nameCan you _me？Im Daniel Aremind Breceive Crespect Dremember 71 分Im afraid I cant come to your wedding，Julia!But why？AHow happy BHow lucky CWhat a pity DWhat nice news 81 分You will never achieve success _ you devote yourself to your work Aafter Bif Cbecause

4、 Dunless-91 分Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？Either day is OKIt makes noto me Achoicc Bchangc Cdifference Ddecision 101 分E*cuse me，what time does Flight BA 2793leave？Just a minuteI_for you Acheck Bchecked Cwill check Dhavc checked 111 分Dogs_run through soccer games at the parkIts dangerous Ashould

5、 Bshouldnt Cneed Dneednt 121 分Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will befor the journey tomorrow Asafe Bpatient Cfresh Dnatural 131 分Why hasnt Tony come？The invitation letter to Toby by accident Awas emailed Bhas emailed Cis emailed Demailed 141 分As soon as she at home，

6、Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress Ahanded it in Btried it on Ccut it out Dmade it up 151 分He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player _Every dog has its day AI think so BIts hard to say CThats right DYoud better not 二、笫二局部完形填空共 1 小题；每题 10 分，总分值 10 分请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，

7、选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1610 分Humans are mammals哺乳动物Most mammals are born able to do many things Some can walk within a few minutes of being bornThey have to be able to run away if16is nearBut human babies are born17They need-the care of adults to live In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or s

8、it upThey cannot even hold up their own heads18some help from grownups In the ne*t few months，babies grow a lotThey learn to roll over，support their heads，and 19sit up while being held Babies also have to learn to use their20It takes months for them to learn to reach for objectsAt around si*months o

9、ld many babies can21an object from one hand to another Babbling is22 a human baby learns to speakBabies all seem to make similarsounds by babblingThey try to imitate 模仿 the sounds they hear from adultsIt will take about nine months23a baby can say real words Somewhere around a babys first birthday h

10、e or she may stand or walk with helpSoonthe baby will24around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and25Growing sure takes a lotof work!16Afood Bdanger Cwaste Dpeace 17Acareless Bharmless Chopeless Dhelpless 18Aof Bfor Cwithout Dby 19Aeven Bnever Cever Dstill 20Alegs

11、 Bheads Ceyes Dhands 21Akeep Bmove Chold Dmake 22Awhy Bhow Cwhich Dwhere 23Abefore Bsince Cafter Dwhile 24Alook Bshow Crun Dsit 20Aspeaking Bsmiling Ccrying Dlearning 三、第三局部 阅读理解共 4 小题；每题 4 分，总分值 24 分请认真阅读下-面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 264 分 ON SALE SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY THE WORLD

12、S BEST All types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe youve ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hiphop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，highheeled shoes，flat shoes All stock must go!WHEN Saturday 8July 9：00am3：30pm Forget all the other salesCo

13、me and see us!Youll be sorry if you miss out!26The material above is Aa letter Ban advertisement Ca report Da ticket 27The material mentions all the information below E*CEPT Athe types of shoes -Bthe time of the sale Cthe address of the factory Dthe name of the factory 286 分Last summer，Maria and her

14、 mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in ChicagoMaria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside21世纪*教育网 One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，MrsGarcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soi

15、lMaria wondered how MrsGarcia was able to garden in the city My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we dont have a yard，said Maria MrsGarcia laughedIll show you，she said Maria thought that MrsGarcia would take her to the park，but she took her to t

16、he roof 屋顸When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof What a wonderful garden!said Maria MrsGarcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty spaceThen some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garde

17、nThe building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather I plant flowers in my own place，MrsGarcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up hereSome people grow vegeta

18、bles just like your momYou can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside You just have to be creative!28Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？AIt used the empty space well BIt helped keep the air clean-CIt helped keep the building cooler DIt made the

19、building stronger 29After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to Ago back to the countryside Bpick flowers from the garden Cgrow vegetables on the roof Dshow her around the park 30What is the best title for this passage？AA Creative Lady BA Rooftop Garden CAn Empty Roof DA Sp

20、ecial Building 316 分Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were bornYou got your traits from your parentsThey passed their traits on to you through genes 基因 Genes carry codes 代码 for blue eyes or brown eyesGenes say how tall you wi

21、ll get and what color hair you will haveYou got half of your genes from your motherYou got half of your genes from your fatherSo you have your own set of genesEach person gets different genes for each body partThat is why you look like but not e*actly like your brother or sister A dominant 显性的 gene

22、shows up most of the timeBrown eyes are dominant over blue eyesA recessive 隐性的 gene shows up less often Light hair comes from a recessive gene Dark hair is more common Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around youYou will see that this is true Genes help to make you who you are But t

23、hey dont tell the whole story Your genes may help you to be fast and strongBut you still need to learn how-to run or swim or skate well 31The underlined wordtraitsin Paragraph 1means Acharactcristics Be*pericnces Cachievements Dpossibilities 32According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people

24、around you have Abrown eyes with dark hair Bbrown eyes with light hair Cblue eyes with dark hair Dblue eyes with light hair 33What is the passage mainly about？AGenes carry codes for eyes and hair BGenes help to make you who you are CGenes help you to be fast and strong DGenes make brothers look simi

25、lar 348 分Lizzies diary from Antarctica 南极洲 Day 3：Tuesday December 2 We planned to go to Rothera that morningWed be staying there for the ne*t two weeksBecause Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you cant fly at all【来源：21世纪教育网】We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if wed be

26、 leaving that dayPeople have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather It turned clear at 9：30and we took off at 10：30on a little red plane called a Dash7But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly the whole day Day 4：Wednesday Decemb

27、er 3-After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the placeIt is really beautiful Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all aroundIt s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars常客

28、here are often seen walking around in T shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4 I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the AntarcticIm told its a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but its not very windy so it feels warmerThose of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course befor

29、e were allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill Day 7：Saturday December 6 Not a cloud in the sky and its warm enough to sit outside in a jacket The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery 凤景 changes every day At first I thought I was going ma

30、dId step outside in the morning and think，Im sure that big mountain of ice wasnt there yesterdayIts because the sea ice is always moving slowly thankfully!34Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on ATuesday BWednesday CThursday DSaturday 35What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？AStron

31、g winds BThick clouds CMountains of ice DLow temperatures -36How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？AAfraid BNervous CAmazed DBored 37What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that Apeople walked around in Tshirts Bthere was a special training course Cthe weather was sometimes warm

32、Dthe scenery changed every day 四、笫四局部词汇检测共 10 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 10 分根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词 381 分 最后，I would like to thank you all for coming here today 391 分In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are卖 in charity shops 401 分Life is like a raceIm ready to take on new挑战 any ti

33、me 411 分Everyone，you need to have a dreamThe future of China依靠 on you 421 分My grandma always tells me没有什么is more important than health 431 分It took him much longerhundreds of额外的hours to improve his skills 441 分Juice is to drink as pork is to 451 分Can I have some more sweets？OK，but eating too much su

34、gar canto tooth problems 461 分Why are you all wet？ItsheavilyI forgot to take my umbrella-471 分Do you still take the bus to school？NoNow I can come to school by undergroundof by bus 五、第五局部句子翻译共 5 小题；每题 3 分，总分值 15 分将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上 483 分苏州有着 2500 多年的历史 493 分这座城市以其美丽的园林而知名 503 分这几年苏州发生了很大的

35、变化 513 分住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适 523 分我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方 六、第六局部 阅读表达共 1 小题；53 题 1 分，54 题 2 分，55 题 3 分，总分值 6 分请认真阅读下面短文，用英语答复短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上 536 分Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrows family have just moved to a new home In a new placeMitch cant stop worrying

36、 about what his new school is going to be likeHe is not even sure about the neighboursNe*t door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitchs age Mitch Watches him carry big rocksHe looks really strong and unkindMitch gives him th

37、e name Bruiser彪形大汉 because he has a black eyeDid he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about BruiserHe is probably the class bully 恶霸In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy Things seem to get more worring for MitchHe finds out he will be in the same class as BruiserT

38、hen on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen toIt has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fearsreal and imagined-The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcal

39、ly look like a bad guy My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the te*tWhy there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tellThey may create problems for children with poor eyesight I give it four stars 53Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？54What does Mitch imagine Bruce to

40、be？55After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？七、第七局部书面表达共 1 题；总分值 20 分 5620 分假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David 给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复 To：suhuachina From：davidsmithbritain Subject：School life Dear Su Hua，Glad to hear youre g

41、raduating from junior highIm interested in how you feel about those three years of school lifeWould you please tell me the following things？What do you like best about your school life？Whats the biggest problem as a junior student？Who has helped you most？And why？Do you enjoy your school life？Why or

42、why not7 I look forward to hcaring from you soon All the best，David-洼意：1词数 90 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息 Dear David，Thank you so much for your emailIm very happy to tell you about my school life How about your school life？Write to me soon Best wishes，Su Hua 20

43、17 年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、第一局部单项填空共 15 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 15 分请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 网个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11 分2017Nora opened the bo*To her surprise，_ was a gold watch Aoutside Binside Cbeside Dbehind【考点】48：名词的词义辨析【分析】Nora 翻开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表【解答】答案：B outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面 根据No

44、ra opened the bo*To her surprise，_ was a gold watch，可知 Nora 翻开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表这里 Nora opened the bo*是说 Nora 翻开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表应选 B 2 1 分 2017 You are speaking too fast Can you speak a little _？Amore slowly Bmost slowly Cmore loudly Dmost loudly【考点】91：副词的比拟级和最高级-【分析】你说得太快了你能说得慢一点吗？【解答】答案：A 根据 You a

45、re speaking too fastCan you speak a little，可知你说得太快了你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了 fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比拟，用比拟级应选A 31 分2017Dad doesnt always come to youYou have to fight and save _ Ayourself Bhimself Cmyself Dherself【考点】63：反身代词【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!【解答】答案：A 根据 Dad doesnt always come to you

46、You have to fight and save，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!这里 save oneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语 you 保持一致所以用yourself 应选A 41 分2017Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course To learn more about Chinese culture Atake Btaken Ctaking Dto take【考点】E6：不定式短语【分析】杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？为了更多了解到中国文化

47、，【解答】答案：Ddecide to do sth 决定做*事，动词不定式做宾语故答案是 D 51 分2017Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I dont know _ I have left it Awhy Bwhen Chow Dwhere【考点】97：疑问副词-【分析】妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪了【解答】正确答案：DA 是为什么，询问原因，B 是什么时候，询问时间，C 是怎样，询问方式，D 是哪里，询问地点根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，应选择 DI dont know是一个宾语从句，引导词

48、是 where.61 分2017Sorry，Ive forgotten your nameCan you _me？Im Daniel Aremind Breceive Crespect Dremember【考点】DH：动词词义辨析【分析】对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？我是 Daniel【解答】答案：A remind 提醒；receive 收到；respect 尊重，remember 记得；根据 Sorry，Ive forgotten your nameCan you _me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的答复 Im Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下 应

49、选 A 71 分2017Im afraid I cant come to your wedding，Julia!But why？AHow happy BHow lucky CWhat a pity DWhat nice news【考点】I8：感慨句【分析】我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼，茱莉亚 真遗憾，但是为什么【解答】答案：C结合上文 Im afraid I cant come to your wedding 可知不能参加，故 What a pity 真遗憾，how happy 真开心，how lucky 真幸运，what nice news 好消息，应选 C 8 1 分2017You will n

50、ever achieve success _ you devote yourself to your work Aafter Bif Cbecause Dunless-【考点】C3：连词辨析【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否则你将永远不会成功【解答】正确答案：DA 是在之后，B 是如果，引导条件状语从句，C 是因为，引导原因状语从句，D 是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，应选择 Dachieve 表示实现，devote onself to 表示把*人自己献身于 91 分2017Shall we go on Friday or Sat