2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语word版含答案.pdf

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1、第1页（共17页）绝密启用前 2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷 英语试题卷共 15 页。满分 150 分.考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2。答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动.用像 皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3。答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共三节.满分 30 分）做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音

2、内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小越 1。5 分，满分 7。5 分)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15.B.9。15。C。9.18。答案是 B。1。How many sisters doesthe woman have?A.One。B。Twe。C。Three.2。What iswoman going to do tonight？

3、A.Meet the man。B。Go out for dinner.C.Prepare for a meeting.第2页（共17页）3。Who has a dictionary？A.The man.B。Lucy.C.Tina。4。What are the two speakers most probably?A.Students.B.Workers。C.Teachers.5。What are the two speakers talking about?A.A language。B。An interest。C.A class。第二节（共 12 小题；每小题 1。5 分,满分 18 分)请听

4、下面 4 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6。Which city is the woman going to?A。Chicago.B.Boston.C。New York.7。How much will the woman pay for her ticket?A.30.B。$50。C.60。8。Where does the conversation most prob

5、ably take place?A。At an airport。B.At a bus stop。C.At a railway station。第3页（共17页）请听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.When did the woman begin to collect stamps?A.At the age of 9。B。At the age of 12.C。At the age of 20.10.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Join a reading club.B。Travel to other countries。C。

6、Collect stamps.11.What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A.Stamps.B。Hobbies.C。Books。请听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。.12。What is the woman going to do on Friday？A。Attend a meeting.B.Go on vacation。C。Make a phone call。13.Who is most probably going to meet the man at the airport?A.Th e woman.B.The mans

7、 brother.C.The womans sister.14.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A.Parent and teacher。B。Brother and sister.C。Husband and wife.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题 I5。At what time are they leaving(or the Natural Museum？A.7:30 a.m。第4页（共17页）B.8:30 a.m。C.3:30 p。m。16.What will they possibly

8、do right before supper?A。Swim at the beach。B.Do some shopping。C。See an exhibition.17。What is the speaker mainly talking about？A。An arrangement for a day。B.An introduction to a place.C.An experience of culture.第三节(共 3 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 4.5 分)请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空.每空限填一个词或-个数.填人的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前

9、.你将有时间阅读各小题.每小题 5 秒钟；听完后。各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题 Introduction to Competitors Name Age Occupation Strengths Peter SMITH 18 Enginner Art and literature TomAnderson 28 Salesman 19 and history Jack Brown 36 20 Language and culture 二，单项天空共 15 小题:每小题 1 分.满分 15 分）请从 A,B,C,D 四个选顶中.选

10、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑.例:A computer can only do you have instructed it to do。A。how B.after C.what D.when 21.1 felt very tired when I got home。and I straight to bed。A.go B。went C.had gone D.have gone 22.-Would you like a glass of wine？I dont drink。第5页（共17页）A。No，thanks B.Yes,please C。I dont li

11、ke it D.Its my favorite 23.Its not easy to change habits，with awareness and selfcontrol，it is possible.A。for B.or C。but D.so 24.John incited abuout 40 people to his wedding,most of are family members A them B。that C。which D.whom 25.we have enough evidence.we cant win the case.A,Once B As long as C.U

12、nless D.Since 26。What are you doing this Saturday?Im not sure。but I go to the Rolling Stones concert A.must B.would C.should D。might 27。It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued。A.who B。that C.when D.how 28。struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his

13、son。A。That B。It C.What D.Which 29.-It rained cats and dogs this morning.Im glad we took an umbrella.Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we A。hadnt B.havent C.didnt D。dont 30。When I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed,me stories till I till asleep，A.having told B.telling C。told D.to tell 31

14、。Recycling is one way to protect the environment；reusing is A。another B.the other C。one another D.one 32.The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee。A。a;/B.the;/C.the；an D.a；an 33。A Midsummer Nights Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June。and then tours throughout Sc

15、otland A。opens B.is opened C.will open D.will be opened 34.The engine just wont start。Something seems wrong with it.A。to go B。to have gone C。going D.having gone 35。-Forgotten something?I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go end get it.Thank you all the same。第6页（共17页）A。Its very kind of you.

16、B.Oh，how carelem of me！C.I might u well go and get it。D。Well,I can do without it，三、完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1。5 分，满分 30 分）请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意,然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。When Joe was about to start school.all signs pointed to success.Yet things turned out to be quite 36 。The fourth grade

17、 even found him at the 37 of the class.Joe struggled day and night，but it did not 38 until one stormy aftermoon.On that aftermoon,39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts,dadk Clouds covered the sky，and the stone ad in。Hard thou she tried to make the kids，40,the thunder won the ba

18、ttle for their attention。No one 41 the concepts.Except Joe。He undemtood them and answered all the questions correctly。The teacher patted him on the back。and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it。42 by his newfound success。Joe moved quickly throughout the room.Soon mat

19、h time was followed by the time for 43 。All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day.Except for Joe。Since then，Joe started 45 .Though he never made it to the top，his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change:Why had that stomry day changed Joe？On the day Joe graduared,he prese

20、nted the teacher with his moat 47 possession-the picture of。bright yellow sun.On the picture Joe had written:This is the day I 48 my brightness。36.A。unfair B。boring C。disapporinting D。dangerous 37.A center B.top C。beginning D。bottom 38。Ahappen B.work C。finish D.last 39。A.until B.since C。because D.as

21、 40.A。concentrte B。change C.hide D。sit 41.A.challenged B.grasped C。doubted D。admitted 42.A.Relieced B.surprised C.Encouraged D。Puzzled 43。A.class B.sports C.art D.tea 44。A。great B。dark C。different D。strange 45。A。improving B。painting C.recovering D.studying 46.A.worried B.amazed C。friendly D.cautious

22、 第7页（共17页）47。A。familiar B。expensice C.admirable D。precious 48。A。familiar B。expensive C.admirable D.precious 49.A.worke up to B.put up with C。got on with D.loked down upon B It is easy to overlook the rolethat your body plays in influencing your mood（情绪）.when you are 49 ，you may find yourself blaming

23、 work pressures or an unknown future。However,it could just be that youve been sitting behind you desk too long。One way to improve your mood is 50 。Psychologically,it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life.Also,in the process，you may aim for 51 goals,like a mew personal running reco

24、rd or a better body shape。The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 。That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your selfrespect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise。What really matters is 55 ，not intensity（强度）of

25、 your exercise。You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends。49。A。ill B。poor C.unhappy D。unsuccessful 50.A。play B。communication C。sleep D。exercise 51。A。clear B。present C。common D.early 52.A。ability B.relationship C.confidence D.business 53.A。tear down B.build

26、 up C.set aside D.give out 54.A.hard B。everywhere C。carefully D。late 55。A.time B.length C.form D。frequency 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。第8页（共17页）A The morning had been a disaster。My tooth was aching，and Id been in an argument with a friend。Her

27、words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place。Cant you see things from my point of view?”Ishook my head stubbomlyand felt the ache in my tooth。Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday,but the pain was really unbearable.I started calling th

28、e dentists in the phone book,but no one coule see me immediatcly.Finally，at about lunchtime,I got lucky。“If you come by right now,”the receptionist said,“the dentist will fit you in.”I look my purse and keys and rushed to my car.But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist.What kind of dentist wo

29、uld be so eager to treat someone at such short notice？Why wasnt he as busy as the others？In the dentists office,I sat down and looked around。I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried.The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I tole

30、her my fears，she laughed and said,“Dont worry。The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him？”I asked impatiently。“Come on，he is coming.Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork,”the assistant said。“The artwork?”Iwas puzzled。The chair went back,suddenly I smiled.There was a beauti

31、ful picture，right where I could enjoy it：on the ceiling。How considerate the dentist was！At that moment,I began to understand what my friend meant by her words。What a relief!56.Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning？A.Cheerful。B.Nervous.C.Satisfied。D.Upset。57.What made

32、 the author begin to doubt about the dentist？A.The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice。B.The dentists being as busy as the other dentists。第9页（共17页）C.The surroundings of the dentists office.D.The laughing assistant of the dentist.58.Why did the author suddenly smile？A。Because the dent

33、ist came at last。B.Because she saw a picture on the ceiling。C。Because she could relax in the chair。D。Because the assistant kept comforting her.59。What did the author learn from her experience most probably？A。Strike while the iron is hot。B.Have a good word for ones friend C.Put oneself in others shoe

34、s D。A friend in need is a friend indeed.60。Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A.Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on。、B。Because they are physically impressive.C。Because their accomplishments inspired him.D。Because they have similar experiences.61.According to t

35、he web page,Federico Mayor Zaragoza 。A。has won many awards for his work in politics B.has served as the president of a university C。has devoted all his life to the field of science D。has made achievements in different areas 62.Who most probably said“My education has been the library and books in the

36、 interview reflecting on his/her experience？A.Andrew Zuckennan.B.Federico Mayor 7,aragoza。C。Nadine Gordimer。D。Dave Brubeck。63.What is the main purpose of this web page?第10页（共17页）A。To show Zuckennans awards。B.To publicize Zuckenmans project.C。To spread the wisdom of the three people。D。To celebrate th

37、e achievements of the three people。C Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels,yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for.We do know，however，that they existed over 5,500years ago in ancient Asia。The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 i

38、n Slovenia.It is over 5，100 years old.Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didnt become popular for.while,though.This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around。But it could also be because of a difficult situation。While wheels need to roll o

39、n smooth surfaces，roads with smooth surfaces werent going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them.Eventually,road surfaces did become smoother,but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later.There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before

40、the arrival of modern road design。In the mid1700s,a Frenchman came up with a new design of road-a base layer（层）of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller atones.A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong，lasting road surface became a reality.At around the same time,metal

41、hubs（the central part of awheel)came into being,followed by the B One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience。This idea has inspired the awardwinning photographer Andrew Zuckerman.He interviewed and took photos of fifty oversixty

42、-fiveyear-olds all over the world。Hisproject explores various aspects of their lives.The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews。第11页（共17页）Let us now have a culture of peace。Federico Mayor Zaragoza,Spain Federico Mayor Zaragoz

43、a obtained a doctorate in pharmacy(药学）from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958。After many years spent in politics,he became Director-Ceneral of UNESCO in 1987。In 1999,he for a Culture of Peace,of which he is now the president。In addition to many he has published four collections of poems an

44、d several books of eaasys。Writing is a discovery.-Nadine Cordimer，South Africa Due to a weak heart,Nadine ordimer attended school and university briefly.She read widely and began writing at an early age。She published her first short story at the age of fifteen,and has completed alarge number been tr

45、anslated into forty languages.In 1991，Cordimer won the Nobel Prize Jzaa is about the only form of an today.Dave Brubeck，USA Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942。After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz.In 1951,he recorded his first album（专辑）。Bru

46、becks 1959 album has become a jazz a Grammy lifetime Achievement Award in 1996。For more figures CLICK HERE.Wheels were invented in 1967,sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads（泊油路）.As wheel design took off,vehicles got faster and faster。第12页（共17页）64.What might explain why transport wheel

47、s didnt become popular for some time？A.Few knew how to use transport wheels。B.Humans carried farming tools just as well.C。Animals were a good means of transport。D.The existence of transport wheels was not known。65。What do we know about road design from the passage?A.It was easier than wheel design.B

48、。It improved after big changes in vehicle design.C。It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.D.It provided conditions for wheel design to develop。66.How is the last paragraph mainly developed？A。By giving examples.B.By making comparisons。C.By following time order。D。By making classifications。67。What is

49、the passage mainly about？A。The beginning of road deaign。B.The development of transport wheels.C.The history of public transport。D。The invention of fast-moving vehicles。D Not all bodies of wather are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean，an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles.T

50、he Atlantic has，in a sense，replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Weatern civilization。Unlike real inland seas,which seem strangely still,the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness.It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Strm at Sea,a sho