大学英语四级听力试题及答案.pdf

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1、 大学英语四级听力试题及答案 2 作者：日期：个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 3 Pt Listenin Cmprhension Sectio A Direcions：In this seti,u wi hear 8 hort onveraons ad 2 lon conversatio.At the end of each coversaio，oe or mre quesins wll b asked abo what was sai.Bh e cnversatio ad e qutins will be spoke ony once.After eac ueion here will be a

2、 paue.urg he se，o mst read the four hices maked A,B),C)nd D)，d decde which s th est se Then ar crspondg leter n nswer Shet 2 with a single line hrough he ntr Quesions 11 to 18 ar based on the convrsatn yu ae just ard 11 She xpecd more ple at hr prt.)She eno enerii ll chldre.She trw urpis ry for her

3、fiend.D)Sh hs lays enjoyed geat ppularity.12.A They ae not sed o liig in cold pace.B)hy eel lucky t liv Forida.C)ey ae going to e a hoidy.D)They hav not ookd their air tckets et.A)He as leasd to get te medl.B)He s ery caeos C e u o b a fieightr.D w accused of causing fire.1 A Mke roftab nvstmnt B)uy

4、 new ashig mhine.C)Gt pars for th mace from apan.D Have the l hing mcie fixe.15.A)e is plased wt hi exciting w j.)e nd the uge world ubearal C He find his offce uh oo bg for him D)H s not s exct bout his ne position.6.A)Th woan is ong o ho a big part tomoro.B)h man has o a hat the right thng to do i

5、s )e woma doesnt kn how t et o the arty.Th ma ofer to dri the woman he pty.17 A)rawing u a busiess plan.)Dscusig term aer.inazing a contc )Rviwn coautord ric 8)She ordered sme pap.Sh had th printe epaed.She chate onle with a rien.D)She filed n application frm.uesins 19 to 2 are bsed the oneton ou hv

6、e jut ad.19.His health is gein wrs.B)He ca no loer work at sea.)His ast ife usets a ood deal.D e has nt go th 个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 4 expeced pension.20.A h passed aa year ago.C)She has ben rin at clii.She ued to ok as modl D)She has been ersy il for years 21.A)Sh has ade lots of mne as a dotor.B Sh is goin

7、g to take care he o dd.C)Se as nver got on with er athe.D)Sh is kind and geneus by nate.2.A H dines out wih hs ife vry wekend.B He is ecellent ut looks ad-temped.)He ds o cre ao his apparane.D)He is not quie pular wih hi patet.Qustions 3 to 25 are ase te coersion yo av ust eard.23.A The man has sent

8、 the ordr o h woman y miake.B Sm o t teloe syem dont wr properly.C)Soe of the p o nt tain any manuals.D quality f the gods is nt up t te sadard 4.A Send a seric enginer o do the repais.B)Cosul her boss bot th s soution.C)Pas th ans order to he ri persn.D)Solve the probm at her cmanys cost.25.A)Idal.

9、B)Temporary C Prtial D)Creatie.ectin B Dircios:In his secton,you wl hear 3 short passges,at he end of eac pssage，ou wil hea me ustion.Both the passage d questios will be spokn ol once.Aft you hear a queston,mst coos th bet anwer rom the fur che rke)，B)，)an D)Ten mrk e correpondg lettr Answr Set with

10、 a igle lin through t cente.asae One Qetions 26 o 28 are based t pssag ou ae jst heard 6.A)t is ntrtaiig.B)It i otl hby.C)It taks ots of time D)It rqis traing.27.A)They cn harm narb plans.B)They m ctch some disese C The fight each othr r food.D)The may poe the envionmen 8.A)Plac te fod on warme sots

11、.B)Ue prpared fee miure only.C)Aoid sin otamiatd food.D)Contnue te edng til et warm.Passge wo Questons 29 31 ae based n he assage u ave just heard.9.e wil betray even is bes friend.B)H is le t make up good euses 个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 5 C)He ie whnever he want.e tries to acee his gol a ny cst.3 A She made hi

12、m algz B)She reaily forga him.C)She boke up ith him D)Sh refuse to ser hi al.31.A Buy her a new set o ties.B)e clen er aartment.C)Ln h hs atteries.D Mve funitue for er.Passge Tre Qutions 32 t 35 ae baed on he pasage y hav just hard 32.A)he tmphere they ve in is rathr ural.eir part put too mch ressur

13、e o thm.C)t hard f the t et along h other kids.D)ey hv o live n shadow f ther arents.3.)He lays basts abut his ri faher.B)He will gro p be od o nothig C)He has oo uch to know the val tgs D)is too youg to anage his inhete roert.34.)She wants Aan t gt rofssional ca.B She ha no epience n rising cilden.

14、C)She want o so f hr weat.D)Se s o time t o t hrself 35 A)e ifesty deicte n Hllywod move B The orhp of money，beauty an plasur.C)Te atteton the edia focss on hem.)he ursung f perfcio in erfore.Scon C Dircios:In ths scin，ou will hear a asage thr tims When he pssge is rad fo th firs tm,you should lsn c

15、arefully fr s genera idea.Wen passag s ead or the od tie,yo re required o fill he blanks nuberd fim 36 t 43 wi the xact words you hae js heard.F th blanks numerd fro 44 t 4 you e quird o.Fil in the mising nformio.For these baks,you rt ie us h exac wods you have just heard wrie dn the an pints n your

16、 wn words.Fnlly,whe he pssage is rad for e third te,yu hod ec wat yo av wrten.Arund 12 ear go,Ebinghaus egn his study of meory.e (36)o tdying how quickly th human nd c rmemer (7).e esult his resr i know as the totl time hypotheis 假设)，which siply means the mout ou learn (38 on the ti u pnd trying to

17、lern it.hs can be tan or fist rle f learnng.ltogh i s sully true t stuyng for our hours etr thn studyin fr one，thee is still the qeston o how we shud use h u hour.or exampl,it better to stud fr our hours (39)o study fr ne hur a dy or four days i a (4?Th ns,a yo may hv (41),i tat it i btte to pd ot h

18、 study time.Ti ()throug hic we cn arn mor (4)by ddig our ctie ti,is 个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 6 now a te dtition f ratic efect Thus,(44)t were not fised yet W havn osidered ow w shoud stuy over ery shrt peros o tim.(45).Shud yu lok at the same wor n rapid succession,lok at th od and thn hae som elay befor you o

19、k a t again?46).答 案:11.D)W:The were more tha a hundred epe a Ktes birthday part.How come shs go s many friends?M:Its really n prie。You kow h wa opular ven when she ws hil.Q:What oes th man ipy about Kte!听前猜想 由选项 paty，rnd 和oy 等词可以推测该对话可能与聚会有关，同时根据选项中提到的 sh可以推测侧重点应在女士身上。精解 关键字眼处设题。女士对 Kae 能邀请如此多的朋友参加她

20、的聚会提出疑问，而男士的答复说明,Kae 从小就很有朋友缘。D与此一致。12.C)M:They sa herel b a snostom tonght.d th l weater w las qi a fe as.W：h!er so luk.Wel b gttg r a wl,a hig oliday n Fda.But lts cal rght w to confrm our flight.:Wat o w learn about the to peakers？听前猜想 由选项中的 Foia,holida，tke等词猜想对话内容可能与出行度假有关，因此需要注意对话叶的类似信息 精解 细节处设

21、题。对话中男士首先说到了天气的糟糕情况,而且还将持续一段时间，随后女士说到了他们的幸运，因为他们要去 Florida 度似，从而可以躲避糟糕的天气，并且要确认机票等,可以推断他们是要去度假。.B)W：Ty ws wrded a l for escuin sel falies from he forest fie.:really amir h courae Q:Wa o we ler bout Toy from the cnvsation？听前猜想 四个选项都是在表述e 的一些情况,从 firfighter 和 fire 等词猜想可能与火灾有关。精解 细节处设题。女士提到 Toy 因从火中挽救多

22、个家庭而得奖,男士那么对 Tony 的勇气表示敬仰,因此可以推断出o在救灾中是非常勇敢的，)符合题意。14.B)M:y washing maine is moe tn fifte year old ad it hd word just fie util at nih.W：Yu l nevr be able to get par for it,even rm pan.So it migt be time to ives in a mre recen ol.Q:t des the woman suggs the man do?听前猜想 选项中有两次提到 wshing mchin,因此要重点听这方面

23、的信息。精解 细节处设题。男士说用了 15 年的洗衣机昨天晚上坏了,女士说这个机器的零件不好更换,建议买一款个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 7 型号更新的洗衣机,因此 B)符合题意。15.D)：herd bout yor romto.Yo ust be thrled M:No really Th e offie is he,but he wrk od has ouled Q：What we learn about the mal frm th coversaion?听前猜想 由选项中提到的 nw jo和 ne osiio可知，对话中涉及到新工作岗位的内容。精解 关键字眼处设题。女士认为男士得以晋升

24、后肯定很欣喜，而男士却说新办公室很大，但是任务加倍了,由此判断男士对自己的晋升不是很快乐,因此 D)为答案。16.):I at eid what to do bout he at omorow M:ou do have o o f you dont ant o,but ll be gad give you a ride f you o Q:Wh do we lea om he cnvaio?听前猜想 选项屡次提到了 party，并且选项主要在表达两个人的行为动作，因此重点掌握两人的动作行踪。精解 细节处设题。女士对于明天的聚会犹豫不决，男士那么说明去不去由她而定，并且说如果去参加的话,他可以顺

25、便捎她一程。因此从对话内容中不难得出选项 D)正确。1.C)M:ow if you ve y qesons about th ontact,l e hapy t answer them.:Nothing com o mind fight w,but like o go er all th aticles of e contrc onc ore bere signig it:What ar t speakrs doin right no?听前猜想 选项均出现现在分词构造，因此此题注重对行为动作的考察。精解 关键字眼处设题。男士表示，如果对方对合同的条款有疑问,他乐意答复，而女士那么说明她在签署合

26、同前要重新看一下条款。因此他们谈话的内容主要是关于一个合同的签署问题,因此 C)为答案。8A)。M：We ae ou o papr fo he riter.n u pleae or se？W:I cmleede order fr nline yesera ad it ill be here b noon.l le yu know whe t coe n.Q：What did the mn d?听前猜想 选项提到了he 做的几项工作，因此把重点放存he 的信息上。精解 关键字眼处设题,男士说没有打印纸了，让女士帮着购置,而女士说她已经从网上订购了，货到即刻通知他。由此可见女士刚刚买了打印纸。A)

27、为答案。Coation One W:Bo,yo know wh I aw th oher day?Ol Jke Lookig terry depessd 19Dd he get penin ff at las?M：Ys(19They mae him rire ate 50 yeas t sea e is rett p about i，b wa can you o?He raly i at it W:He is all alone,isn h?:(0)Ys,is wes been ad for ers.The ha ne daughter,Dois.But s went off t tw as

28、on a sh left choo nd he hasn t heard from her sne.I ear she is maing ood mone s modl.:abe omeoe cl get in touch wit he Get er to com back or a hl o help?:I dont suppoe he cm.(21She neer got on with her athr He is bt o个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 8 a ough haace ad she rther elfish.h.I exec ld Jake will get by.e s h

29、ethy a as，comes into the cliic fo he euay W:e you hi doto?M：No,my pate dctor Jhnso is.W:a badtmpered ol tng?：(2)Oh,he sn t rea bad-empered.just oks it.He s an excellen octr,taut me a t,an he has a very nice fmil.His if nvtes me oer there to suppe evy wk.Vey pleasant.W:es.I teac ei dughte e at school

30、.She is bi cal an lay abu her hoo wo,ut a brigt litle hin nd e opulr with her ge goup.9B)Why dos old Jake look terriby dereed?听前猜想 选项中出现了 past life,pesion,helh tig worse 等,并都在讲述与 He 有关的内容,由此推断该题考察 h的现状。精解 此题关键句为:Did he get pensined off at l?其中 pnson of 为“辞退,使退休之意。正是由于退休而使e 的情绪低落。20.)Wht do we lean a

31、bout Jkes wife?听前猜想 四个选项都是对h的状况进展描述,关键要听清问题中 sh指代的是谁。精解 对话中谈到 Jae 的妻子已经去世多年。其中 bn dad fr yeas 是 pased away ys ao 的同义转述。21C)ht oes e m say bout Jaks dughter？听前猜想 选项还考察 she 的一些信息,从“照料老父亲、“与父亲相处等猜想，该题很可能会考察对老人的态度,当然关键还要听清 s指代的是谁。精解 当对话中提到k的妻子已去世多年还有一个女儿时，他们想联系 Jk以模特为职业的女儿来照顾 Jake，但很快否认了这一提议,因为她与自己的老父亲关

32、系不好。2B)a oes te ma say aout Jakes do?听前猜想 从选项中的“坏脾气、“外貌等词推测，这个问题必定考察对 h品质和外貌的表述。精解 在对话最后女士用“bad-tped来形容 Jak的医生ohnson，男士做出否认,并说明尽管Jhnsn 貌似脾气不好,其实是一个优秀的医生。Covsaon TWO W:el,Mr.Summerfld.H re yu dy?M:Ver well Thank you,s.Green.W:Wat ca d fo you?：Wll,nortunly.hr is oblem wi he order we rceved from yo est

33、erda (2)It es we v not receive th right qantity o manual t support the teeph sye W:Oh，dar，as bad news.Im vey sorry o her tha,nd yu dont know hw my cks ithou.auals?M：,becus w avt ene every ck.B in evrl of tose that hae ben oend there are ne.auas.：m vey ory abut this innvenine.uerfiel.()Well send o个人收

34、集整理 勿做商业用途 9 t the manuals i afternon b expres mail entrely t ur ost,and the muals hul re trow r the day aer t t tst M:l th,right？:Y.ma b th some ae them alredy,but e canno e ur.th bst thg s to s out t maual or evry pak.M:Ye Yes,I s Ta wold be great:Plea ace ou apoloies r ths x-up.I ssre you e will

35、o everything pssible to fid out wy e mistke happne M:(25Rg.Tanks for your swif io.W：Not a al.Thak you nd good r now.Do call if ere is anyhing ese.M:Al right hnk yo.Gobe,M.Green W：Goode 23.C)What polem are the speaers dsussng?听前猜想 选项均与产品的订货与质量有关,涉及到订单问题和产品质量问题等。精解 此题关键词是“muals,出现的问题并非在于产品的质量，而是缺少使用手册

36、,故 C)正确。4D t des the oma pomise to do？听前猜想 四个祈使句都是对出现的问题的处理方法,重点把握对事故的处理方法。精解 当sren 详细了解情况后,便立刻提出了解决方法:Wel nd o he manls his afteoon by eprss ail eey a our co,enirel at ou os意为“完全由我们出钱。25 Wht does te an thin of t soluton?听前猜想 联系上面两个题目的选项,从四个形容词来看，该题考察对事件结果的表述。精解 此题是细节推断题。关键句是 Right.Thnks fo you swif

37、t tn,由此推断他对这一解决方案是满意的。Setion B Passge n Attractn and(26)feding wild irds ae tertaining activiti at hav long e njoyed b ol l vr te wold.Feein ird hs becoe so poular that prepare fed ixurs re readiy vailable We fed birds fo may reasons any pleasant hors an me fro achg bird.A hbby en devels nto erious

38、tudy ther haits.urte idntifican of birds is usall the firs,gal.But observations tht an amater bird wachr ca mak ar rely limitless.(27)here i，howevr,sponsiilty soited th bd feding.ncludn diease zard ttraig numbrs of b continuly t he same spot can b armfu to hem,particrly seis tat pic fod rom e grund

39、coated y the dropngs f othe bds.In intr eding eors are ost saisfyig to peol nd ae of gaet eneit to brs.Dur ths time he wer natral fos ar vaible and air temetur are werext eeng can ke a brd rm an welOne begu,feeing should nver stop durng thse len monthsf u strt a ocal icrease o irdbe ppared o o hat m

40、y b require o elimnae hazars to the yo wnt to be fiend.28 cnstnt spply o fo hould e iven untl th cold s ov a sring has come If eding i sppe durn se个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 10 ere wahe,ids ued to rying p the feeers mig save 26A)Wht dos the speaker sy aout ird wachn?听前猜想 此题四个选项均为it引导的陈述句，同时根据选项中的etertainig,takes

41、 a lo of ime，hobby 等词推测，该题很可能考察陈述对象 it 的某些特性。精解 录音一开场就点明了本段听力材料的大意,也就是文中的第一句话:ttrating and feedig wild birds are enrtining acivtis that have log ben njyed b pople ll over h wol.,根据选项中的 entertaiing 很容易锁定答案为),2.B)hat does he peaker a bu bird fd continualy te onic spot？听前猜想 选项中提供了hey 的一些可能的行为动作。推测考察某些情

42、况下ey 会做出的行为动作,或由此带来的影响等。精解 文中提到edng brds 还存在一定的 reponsibility,甚至会带来 a disae azard，在后而的录音中又提到了问题中的 on the sine so,可知鸟类在啄食被其他鸟的排泄物污染的食物时,会造成疾病的穿插传播此题属于细节推断题，B符合题意。28D)。wht des the ek ugest we do when eding bid in ter？听前猜想 选项均为祈使句，综合 food，mr和eding 等词,推测跟喂食有关。精解 此题询问的是冬季喂食时应该遵循的原那么。此题属于细节识别题，关键词是n winte

43、,录音中提到在食物相对匮乏的冬季，喂食要遵循一定的规律，否那么会导致鸟类挨饿致死。与原文意思一致。asae wo (2)My friend o akes up wek an poor excuses whenvr there s soething he osnt want o do.Jst o wes ago.h ws at my hu when he decided he didnt wa t o ito ork.He caled h boss ad aid h ha et a new set of irs pt o hi tck Then he sat down ad wached T i

44、th me o oy hd lie but hi use wasnt a very onincn one Anther tim，h cncele a ate with his gilfriend t the last miue lling her he had to get a ew atter f his uck.0)he was agry ad rfs t go out wih him ag uil e aplogized.Last weekn.eo offeed the pooe excse et (31)Hed promise h d hlp me mo some ntue,rm y

45、pret hose to my new atment.He as supo to bring hi truck ove abot 8 clock Saturday ring I watedand thn called an ft a mesge on his ache.Aut 11:30 lled and said he ws ory but hd en etting ew set o tirs u on his truck.I gues ed forgotte he sed te ae ecuse wen e called his bss rom my hus.I thnk nd a new

46、 st f mns.Im eiing to gt ired f Les excuses.29.C)ht dos the spker tll us out her riend Le?听前猜想 选项中出现的 betray,lie,exue 等词都与人的品质相关，推测此题可能考察主语的品质与为人。精解 解答该题的关键是对 make u weak and pr xses 的理解,其实就是 tel lis 的意思,这样根据文章开场局部的人名e的提示,可选出答案为 C)。30A)what i his irlfriend do he Leo nceld date it her at the lat minu

47、te?听前猜想 从选项推测该题考察 se 对 hi的态度。精解 细节推断题。该题答题的关键在于把握 hi irlfind 一词,根据文章中提示：o 说谎而不个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 11 跟女友约会,导致女友生气,最后 Le抱歉后才和好,可推断 A)为正确答案。31D)Wht favr did the peaker ask Lo t do lst weekend?听前猜想 根据选项中动词短语的提示,该题考察某人的动作行为。精解 问题中的 fvor 提示将答案定位在“He promised h hp e move some furnitue，因此 D)正确。asag he I Hoywood.

48、evebody wants to be r,famous and beatifu.Noboy want to be old,unkon an poo(32)For olyood kis，life cn e difficult because ey gro up n suh an nal amoshr.heir paen are aitious and th chidren ae part f the arns mbtions.Prnt pay r wastful nd tis，epsive cas and dsiger lthe.33)Wh very dream an coe tr,kds d

49、on ar th vau f antin ecause he have evering A tirteen-year-ol bo,Trn aguire,has a dier,crit ca ad unlmited as to o wha h ants when he wants to.On day.Il earn moe tha m dad!he basts.(34)Parets bu car ad atteion for heir hidrn because the have n m to gve it thseves.Amende mothe mloys a peron traner,dy

50、guar,a singin coac and a ouncilor to lok ater all her iften-year-od dugters neds.ften,thre is n pan at ome mot das，o chidren deide hethe t mke their own mas o go ou o restauras,hen to watch tevision or o homewok.Te ogaz thei n scia ves.he pay n childhd gmes.y become adult before heyre ea.Hllwood has