2023年河南大学英语考试考前冲刺卷.docx

《2023年河南大学英语考试考前冲刺卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年河南大学英语考试考前冲刺卷.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年河南大学英语考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Many local authorities realize the need to make _ for elderly people in their housing programs.AassistanceBconditionCadmittanceDprovision 2.If Tom wins tomorrow, he _ thirty races in the past four years.Awi

2、ll winBhas wonCwould have wonDwill have won 3.His wife divorced him because he was addicted _.Ato gambleBgamblingCto gamblingDwith gambling 4.He underwent four _ operations in two weeks.AexcessiveBextensiveCintensiveDsuccessive 5.It was the drivers _ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the

3、 brake after his car went over the curb.AfraudBalarmCterrorDpanic 6.Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and _ by the same federal laws.AsustainBstandCabideDconform 7.As China is such a populous country, the present concern for most people is still _.AstarchesBsubstanceCsustenance

4、Dsubstitute 8.As a writer, he is very _ and his science fictions are all good sellers.AimaginaryBimaginableCimaginingDimaginative 9.He _ his work to his colleagues before he went abroad.AtransferredBcommencedCdeliveredDcommended 10.Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that _

5、 one year of college.AimprovesBsubsidizesCobligesDinflicts 11.Poor transport facilities and the lack of resources, raw materials and energy also partly _ the drop in contract fulfillment.Acontributed toBattributed toCdepended onDaccounted for 12.Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the

6、_ majority are inactive.AtremendousBdemandingCintensiveDoverwhelming 13.Martin from time to time offered remarks _ the effect that he was a wonderful scientist and that he had a good command of psychology.AtoBinCwithDfor 14.We cannot hope to solve the problems of industrial life, many of which arise

7、 directly from the frustrations created by inequality at work, _ we tackle it head on.AprovidedBasCunlessDwhen 15.Which of the following is NOT a reason for foreign companies to be willing to license the use of their technologyAThe technology required by Japan is not very secret.BIt might be easier

8、for foreign companies which has transferred technology to Japan to enter the Japanese market.CJapan possesses high-quality workers.DLicensing help Japan in expanding into the world market. 16.The last paragraph indicates all BUT _.Ain the past, Japan had the control of foreign companies contact with

9、 the Japanese marketBnow Japan needs to Sell her goods and services to other countriesCnow Japan loses the control over its internal marketDnow Japans business expansion abroad is becoming more important than the need to control the internal market 17.Japan is cited as an example of _.Ahow to keep t

10、he internal market to Japanese companiesBhow to obtain technology from abroadCthe success of multinational ownershipDusing licensing agreement as an effective way for obtaining technology 18.What is as efficient as the use of licensing agreements for the transfer of technologyAMultinational ownershi

11、p.BNegotiation.COpening the market to foreign companies.DKeeping foreign-owned companies out of industries related to national defense. 19.Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain because _.Athe hunters wanted to see the picturesBthe painters were animal loversCthe

12、painters wanted to Show imaginationDthe pictures were thought to be helpful 20.Which of the following statements is TRUEAThe Greeks signs later became a particular alphabet.BThe Egyptians liked to write comic strip stories.CThe Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one.DThe Romans copied th

13、eir writing system from the Egyptians. 21.In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures _.Ashould be made comprehensibleBshould be made interestingCare of much use in our lifeDhave disappeared from our life 22.The Greek alphabet was simpler than the Egyptian system for all the following rea

14、sons EXCEPT that _.Athe former was easy to writeBthere were fewer signs in the formerCthe former was easy to pronounceDeach sign stood for only one sound 23.What does the passage mainly discussAThe economic development of the United States in the eighteenth century.BWays in which economic developmen

15、t led to social changes in the United States.CPopulation growth in the western United States.DThe increasing availability of industrial jobs for women in the United States. 24.With which of the following opinions would the author be likely to agreeAWomens lives significantly improved as the United S

16、tates economy expanded.BWomen had more opportunities for employment in the western United States than in other regions.CThe home after 1820 was a superior social entity to that of the eighteenth century.DIncreased social fragmentation negatively affected middle class family. 25.Which of the followin

17、g best describes the society about which David Donald wroteAA highly conservative society that was resistant to new ideas.BA society that was undergoing fundamental change.CA society that had been gradually changing since the early 1700s.DA nomadic society that was starting permanent settlements. 26

18、.According to the passage, as the nineteenth century progressed, the people of the United State _.Aemigrated to other countriesBoften settled in the WestCtended to change the place in which they livedDhad a higher rate of birth than ever before 27.It can be inferred from the passage that a vehicle s

19、pecifically designed to use methanol, for fuel would _.Abe somewhat lighter in total body weight than a conventional vehicle fueled with gasolineBhave a larger and more powerful engine than a conventional vehicle fueled with gasolineCaverage more miles per gallon than a gasoline alone vehicle fueled

20、 With methanolDhave a larger and heavier fuel tank than a gasoline alone vehicle fueled with methanol 28.According to the passage, incomplete combustion is more likely to occur with gasoline because _.Athe combustion of gasoline releases photo chemically active hydrocarbonsBthe combustion of gasolin

21、e involves an intricate series of reactionsCgasoline molecules have fewer carbon-carbon bondsDgasoline is a carbon-based fuel with smaller molecules 29.The author would most probably regard the criticism of methanol as _.Ainaccurate because it ignores consumers concernsBmisguided because of its excl

22、usively technological focusCflawed because of the assumption on which it is basedDinvalid because it reflects the personal bias of the critics 30.The author is primarily concerned with _.Acountering a flawed argument that dismisses a possible solution to a problemBreconciling contradictory points of

23、 view about the nature of a problemCidentifying the strengths of possible solutions to a problemDdiscussing a problem and arguing in favor of one solution to it 31.The passage is most likely to be a part of a (n) _.Abook reviewBacademic research paperCeditorialDnews report 32.We can infer from the p

24、assage that in the past an employee _.Ahad job security and opportunity of promotionBhad to compete with each other to keep his jobChad to undergo training all the timeDhad no difficulty climbing the corporate ladder 33.Ghoshal and Bartlett mainly discuss _.Achanges in business organizationsBcontrac

25、ts between employers and employeesCemployment situationDmanagement ideas 34.What does the writer of this passage think of the ideas of Ghoshal and BartlettAVery instructive.BVery inspiring.CHard to implement.DQuite a hash. 35.Since the couple could not _ their differences, they decided to get a divo

26、rce.AreconcileBcomplyCcoincideDresign 36.He decided to make further improvements on the computers design _ the light of the requirements of customers.AtoBforCinDwith 37.Wed better leave things _ they are until the police arrive.AasBuntilCwhenDthough 38.It was the drivers _ that caused him to step on

27、 the gas instead of the brake after his car went over the curb.AfraudBalarmCterrorDpanic 39.The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to _ himself.AspotBlocateCplaceDsituate 40._ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.ABesidesBRegardless ofCBut

28、 forDDespite 41.Clothing made of plastic fibers has certain advantages over _ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool, or silk.AoneBthe oneCthatDwhat 42.While driving along the steepy road, _.Amy right rear tyre blew outBmy right rear tyre had a blowoutCI had a blowout on my right rear tyreDI had m

29、y right rear tyre blow out 43.The crippled Jack proudly walked with a _ to the platform to join the children.AjumpBlimpChopDjog 44.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if _ something pleasant in the past.Ato rememberBrememberedChaving been rememberedDremembering 45.Martin from time to tim

30、e offered remarks _ the effect that he was a wonderful scientist and that he had a good command of psychology.AtoBinCwithDfor 46.She intends to move that the committee _ discussion on this issue.AsuspendsBsuspendCwill suspendDsuspended 47.He spoke slowly so that everyone _ what he had said.Aought to

31、 understandBshould understandCmay understandDmust understand 48.The _ in Janets character has hindered her from advancement in her career.AerrorBmeritCdefectDdeficient 49.He obviously displays a great _ for some of your poems.AconsentBadmirationCrespectDpleasure 50.At last she left her house and got to the airport, only _ the plane flying away.Ahaving seenBto have seenCsawDto see