2023年宁夏GRE考试模拟卷（5）.docx

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1、2023年宁夏GRE考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.DRAMA IN ANCIENT GREECE 2.$mediaurl *According to the professor, why did European powers start looking for the Northwest PassageAThey wanted to study the wildlife of the Arctic region.BThey were inspired by

2、 the idea of a New World.CThey hoped to find a plentiful source of oilDThey wanted to establish a western route to Asia.3.$mediaurl * * *According to the speaker, why are seventeenth- century houses significant to architectural historiansAThey are good examples of houses designed for the working cla

3、ss.BThey give architects interesting ideas for new house designs.CThey provide important information about domestic construction.DThey are easy to find and can be restored without much expense.4.MASS WASTING PROCESSES 5.THE TRIANGLE FACTORY FIRE 6.$mediaurlWhy does the student mention the nursery bu

4、siness where his uncle worksATo tell the professor where he would like to workBTo give an example that he might discuss in his paperCTo suggest a good place to shop for flowering shrubsDTo impress the professor with his familys success7.$mediaurl *Why does the professor talk about Martin Frobisher a

5、nd Henry HudsonATo give examples of early Arctic explorersBTo describe different routes for crossing the ArcticCTo compare the motivation of two adventurersDTo explain why one failed and the other succeeded8.$mediaurl * * *Where was the main staircase located in a seventeenth-century houseAIn the po

6、rchBIn the hallCIn the parlorDIn the bedroom9.DRAMA IN ANCIENT GREECE 10.THE TRIANGLE FACTORY FIRE 11.MASS WASTING PROCESSES 12.$mediaurl *Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. What can be inferred about the Northwest PassageAIt takes a ship several weeks to navigate the pas

7、sage.BIce makes the passage dangerous and unpredictable.CThe passage is no longer a practical trade route.DSeveral ships make it through the passage every year.13.$mediaurl * * *Why does the speaker say this:ATo illustrate the different social classes of the time periodBTo compare the function of th

8、e parlor in different house designsCTo describe two opposing views held by architectural historiansDTo explain how the two-room plan evolved from the one-room plan14.DRAMA IN ANCIENT GREECE 15.MASS WASTING PROCESSES 16.$mediaurl *Why does the professor say this:ATo explain why only icebreakers can c

9、ross the passageBTo show the difference between ice in winter and summerCTo illustrate changes in the ice covering the Arctic regionDTo describe the dimensions of an average iceberg17.$mediaurl * * *Identify the kitchen in the floor diagram of the added lean-to plan. * 18.THE TRIANGLE FACTORY FIRE 1

10、9.DRAMA IN ANCIENT GREECE 20.$mediaurl * * *Why does the speaker say this:ABecause only a few seventeenth-century houses have been studiedBBecause the earliest house plan continues to be built todayCBecause documents about colonial houses are difficult to readDBecause plan type may not reveal exactl

11、y when a house was built21.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 22.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 23.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 24.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 25.$mediaurlWhy does the student go to see his adviserATo find out if he can change one of his classesBTo ask her for a letter of recommend

12、ationCTo check the time of his registration appointmentDTo learn if he still has required courses to take26.$mediaurl What is the lecture mainly aboutAThe components of the immune systemBWhy some people are immune from diseaseCA severe type of immune responseDDangers of different types of shock27.$m

13、ediaurlWhat is the main subject of the conversationAThe importance of pure waterBFactors that affect the color of waterCHow the human eye perceives colorDThe colors of the light spectrum28.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYWhich sentence below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence

14、 in paragraph 1 Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.AEvery science has a unique set of systems with characteristics and relationships that do not exist in any other science.BThe subject matter of systems is the same for all sciences, but the stru

15、cture of system relationships can vary.CSystem components and relationships differ for each science, yet systems in all sciences share similar properties.DIt is difficult to distinguish one system from another because all systems in all sciences have similar characteristics.29.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CO

16、NSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 30.$mediaurlWhat is the talk mainly aboutAAmerican farm life in the early twentieth centuryBThe history of a successful business innovationCDifferences between the rural and urban way of lifeDThe effects of mail-order catalogs on rural America31.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFAC

17、TION 32.$mediaurlWhy does the adviser say this:ATo invite the student to attend a meeting with herBTo let the student know that she will have to leave soonCTo announce that she will be speaking at a meetingDTo explain why she cannot help the student right now33.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 34.THE ILLUSION

18、 OF FILM 35.$mediaurlWhat does the student mean when she says this:AShe does not believe that water is colorless.BShe has difficulty seeing certain colors.CIt is possible to see through water only if it is clear.DIt is interesting to look at things underwater.36.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYThe word them i

19、n paragraph 1 refers toAsciencesBprinciplesCelementsDforces37.$mediaurlHow did the mail-order business beginAA businessman sent a catalog to a large number of farmers.BThe railroads started delivering goods to isolated rural areas.CThe post office added new services to promote ordering by mail.DA gr

20、oup of farmers organized a method of cooperative buying.38.$mediaurlWhat does the student want to do next yearAChange his major field of studyBStudy at the universityCWork as a weather forecasterDBecome a professional golf player39.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 40.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF

21、 TALL BUILDINGS 41.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 42.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 43.$mediaurlListen again to part of the conversation. Then answer the question. Why does the student say this:ATo express her fear of very deep waterBTo explain why she likes the color of the oceanCTo change the topic of the conversat

22、ionDTo check her understanding of what the tutor said44.$mediaurl Why does the professor tell a story about a little girl at a birthday partyATo find out which students have childrenBTo frighten the class with facts about beesCTo change the topic of the discussionDTo stress the serious effects of an

23、 allergy45.$mediaurlWhy does the professor mention Rural Free Delivery and Parcel PostATo give examples of early mail-order housesBTo compare the benefits of two different types of servicesCTo explain how these services helped the mail-order businessDTo describe the origins of the concept of custome

24、r service46.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYThe word exhausted in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning toAincreasedBusedCresuppliedDwasted47.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 48.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 49.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 50.$mediaurl Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. Why does the professor say this:ATo stress the mysterious nature of severe immune responsesBTo argue that anaphylaxis is mainly the result of bad luckCTo point out that scientists disagree over what causes allergiesDTo suggest that people are crazy to eat offending substances