2023年福建工程硕士(GCT)考试考前冲刺卷（8）.docx

《2023年福建工程硕士(GCT)考试考前冲刺卷（8）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年福建工程硕士(GCT)考试考前冲刺卷（8）.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年福建工程硕士(GCT)考试考前冲刺卷（8）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What plays an essential role in making the nation prosperous according to this passageAIts money.BIts trade.CIts natural resources.DIts people. 2.In the imagined world _ would restrict childrens wil

2、dest thoughts.Athe limits of their imaginationBthe structure and form of the environmentCthe reality of lifeDthe roles of the society 3.What may contribute to the unfair use of concentrated power and wealth by some peopleATheir greed for profit makes them ignore the expense.BThey have accumulated to

3、o much wealth and power.CThey make profits by pretending to be blind.DThey make profits by cheating. 4.The best title for this passage would be _.AChildren Rule the WorldBComputer LanguagesCThe Unreal World of the Child and LOGODChildren Learn Reasoning Using LOGO 5.The conservation mentioned in the

4、 passage includes the following EXCEPT _.Anatural resourcesBhuman welfareChuman lifeDconcentration of wealth 6.On what does the efficiency of a nation dependAEvery individual.BIts machines.CIts wealth.DIts power. 7.LOGO is unique because _.Ait is an educational programBit is in total control of huma

5、n beingsCit allows children to teach the computer to thinkDchildren use it 8.The management system of the rapid transit rail lines _.Ais already quite developedBdoes not exist at allCis not good enoughDneeds to include the strict guidelines 9.The rapid-transit rail lines should _.Adevelop as quickly

6、 as possibleBdevelop with local economic developmentCdevelop after local economic developmentDdevelop with the construction industry 10.It can be inferred that _.Athe Peoples Bank and commercial banks do not function properlyBthe Peoples Bank of China has an upper hand over the commercial banksCthe

7、two banks operate in a low efficiencyDthe Peoples Bank operates at a loss while the commercial banks operates at a profit 11.Which of the following has nothing to do with the meeting chaired by Premier WenADiscussing the building of rapid-transit rails.BDiscussing the draft amendments concerning som

8、e banks.CDiscussing the draft regulations about food reserves.DDiscussing whether the Peoples Bank of China and commercial banks should be integrated. 12.Children are rulers _.Ain the traditional senseBwithin the boundaries of LOGOs worldCwith all computer languages and programsDin the adult world 1

9、3.It is an advertisement for _.AeducationBentertainmentCsportsDsale 14.The Holiday Cottages are located in _.Athe countryBthe cityCthe downtownDthe suburbs 15.Which of the following is treeAThe cottages are not large enough to offer spacious accommodation.BGuests can have full use of all the clubs i

10、n Devonshire.CThe cottages are in a private estate.DEverything will be done for the guest in the Holiday Cottages. 16.The following items are mentioned in the advertisement except _.AsquashBswimmingCtable tennisDsauna 17.Which of the following is NOT tree according to the advertisementAGuests can ta

11、ke their dogs to the cottages.BPeople can get a brochure if they telephone.CBoth indoor and outdoor activities are offered.DNo drinking is provided. 18.Jane: Carol, you look very well.Carol: Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you good.Jane: _.AThats very kind

12、 of youBAre you kidding Thank you anywayCYou think so Thats encouragingDI dont believe it. You are flattering me 19.Clerk: Good morning. Can I help youMr. Smith: Yes, Id like a ticket to New York 9: 15 tomorrow morning.Clerk: _Mr. Smith: Single, please.ASingle or twoBSingle or returnCSingle or doubl

13、eDSingle or back 20.Jane: Hello Sally. Fancy meeting you here!Sally: Hello, Jane. Havent Seen you for a long time. Youve got married, havent youJane: Yes, I have. I got married four years ago.Sally: _.AOh, wish you happinessBOh, really Enjoy yourselfCOh, my congratulationsDOh, is it Have a happy lif

14、e 21.Customer: Excuse me!Clerk: Yes, maam What can I do for youCustomer: I have a problem with this coffee maker, and I want my money back.Clerk: _Customer: The problem is that it doesnt work! Ive only used it three times.AWhyBWell, are you sureCWhats the matter with it on earthDWell, what seems to

15、be the problem 22.Ted: Hi, Christine. _Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I cant wait to use it.AWhats onBWhats upCWhats wrongDWhats right 23.Salesgirl: Good morning, miss. Can I help youMary: Yes, Id like half a kilo oranges, please.Salesgirl: _. Anything elseMary: No, thank you.

16、AThese oranges are for youBGive you the orangesCThere you areDHere are you 24.Li: Hello. Im ringing about the flat advertised in todays STAR. _Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobodys been to see it yet.AIs it still availableBIs it still emptyCIs it still freeDI

17、s it still blank 25.Phone call.Daughter: OK, Dad. Nice talking to you and glad everythings all right. _.Dad: All right. Good-bye.Daughter: Good-bye, Dad.ASay How are you to MomBSay Are you OK to MomCGive Mom our careDGive Mom our love 26.At a party.Adam: This is a great apartment.Tammy: I think so,

18、too._Adam: No, Im Adam. I came with Carl. I dont really know anyone here. Carls told me about most of his friends, but I cant match the names with the faces.AExcuse me, but do I know youBExcuse me, could I know youCExcuse me, do you mind telling me your nameDExcuse me, but do you know me 27.“亲贤臣，远小人

19、，此先汉所以兴隆也；亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。”出自_。A诸葛亮的出师表B欧阳修的伶官传序C司马迁的史记项羽本纪D苏轼的柳氏二外甥求笔迹 28.关于欧洲气候的叙述，正确的是_。A影响面积最大的气候类型是温带海洋性气候B欧洲南部大部分地区夏季气温高、降水量少C受墨西哥暖流的影响，欧洲北部缺少极地气候类型D欧洲年降水量的递变规律是：由西向东、由北向南逐渐减少 29.下面加点词读音全都相同的一项是_。A淀粉 绽开 光腚 石碇B廉洁 火镰 濂江 镰刀C安排 鞍马 案卷 按捺D墙隅 喁喁 寓言 愚笨 30.下面一段文字是对我国享有盛名的“三峡景观”的描绘，其中搭配和衔接不当的一句是_。A有人说，

20、三峡像一轴展不开的山水画卷B也有人说，三峡是一条丰富多彩的文化艺术长廊C依我们看，三峡倒像一部辉煌的交响乐D它由瞿塘雄、巫峡秀、西陵险这三幅具有各自不同旋律、节奏的优美的画面组成 31.下面各句中加横线的词语如果用括号里的词来替换，有什么好处，选出说明有错的一项_。A这样想时，情绪愈益(更加)紧张起来，心头酸酸的，似乎要哭。(接近口语)B我觉得加了修饰之后，也不见得(未必一定)比质朴的初稿好。(明白易懂)C在朝鲜的每一天，我都被一些东西(事情)感动着。(词义更确切)D严责(苛求)君子，宽纵小人，自以为明察秋毫，而实则反助小人张目。(感情色彩更鲜明) 32.下列各句中加点的词语使用恰当的一句是_

21、。A他遇事不够冷静，甚至流于意气用事，使他的看法不能被对方接受，而这些看法本来可能是正确的B消费者一旦被认定受到经营者的精神损害，经营者将支付至少五万元以上的精神赔偿C其实，细究起来，“华夏汉民族文化”这一概念本身就有一个动态发展的过程，而并非是一个封闭的稳定的范畴D小男孩吃力地推着车，但无论如何也推不上那个土坡。我上前帮了他一把，趁机向他聊了起来 33.当北京炎热多雨时，意大利首都罗马的季节是_。A寒冷干燥的冬季B炎热干燥的夏季C温和多雨的冬季D炎热多雨的夏季 34.下边括号中对加点字的解释有误的一项是_。A亵渎(轻慢) 黩(轻率)武 案牍(木简) 匣椟(匣子) 稽首(古叩头礼)B瞠(瞪眼)

22、目 嗔(不满)怪 缜(细致)密 整(整个)日 孱(软弱)头C慰藉(抚慰) 狼藉(凌乱) 枕藉(垫) 蕴藉(含蓄) 罅(缝)隙D搠(刺)倒 溯(逆流上)流 塑(造)像 朔(北)风 缟(白绢)素 35.不属于民族自治地方的自治机关的是_。A自治区的人民代表大会B自治州的人民法院C自治县的人民政府D自治旗的人民代表大会 36.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是_。A他作诗不存祈誉之心，生活中有了感触就诉诸笔端，且从不矫饰，一切如实说来，率真而又自然B不知是曾几何时，报纸书刊杂志上出现了越来越多的缅怀往事的文章，慨叹现代生活中人与人之间关系的冷漠C我们顺利地按照老高头画的那张简图找到了深山中的那位猎手D他取

23、得成绩的关键在于他善于动员和启发同学们参加体育活动的积极性 37.在以下国务院的部门中，没有权力制定行政规章的是_。A审计署B科学技术部C国家技术监督局D国务院办公厅 38.行政赔偿的义务机关逾期不予赔偿或者赔偿请求人对赔偿的数额有异议的，赔偿请求人应自期间届满之日起_内向人民法院提起诉讼。A30日B3个月C1年D2年 39.“怒发冲冠，凭栏处，潇潇雨歇。”出自_。A岳飞的满江红B苏轼的赠刘景文C陈寿的三国志D陆游的示子聿 40.世界近代史上一个新的历史时期到来的标志是_。A新航路的开辟B尼德兰革命C英国资产阶级革命D工业革命 41.与半坡文化相比，大汶口文化中晚期的历史进步表现在_。A定居生

24、活B按血缘关系组成社会集团C从事农牧业生产D出现贫富分化 42.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是_。 我相信张老师的谈话在徐上华身上会产生_。 你呀，还不_播种，能指望秋季有好收成吗 美国微软集团败诉，国际金融机构迅速作出_。 这里路面过窄，来往的车辆_有些拥挤。A效力 即时 反映 不免B效应 及时 反映 不免C效应 即时 反应 难免D效力 及时 反应 难免 43.依次填入下面一段文字中横线上的关联词语，最恰当的一组是_。 一个人开始学会大手大脚花钱的时候，他总是有个界限的，这就是限于他自己的劳动所得。_，由俭入奢易，由奢入俭难。大手大脚花惯了，那条劳动所得的防线也不见得就是马其诺

25、防线，_是马其诺防线，_是可以被自己的贪欲攻破的。_养成勤俭节约的习惯是人人应当具备的美德。A虽然 纵然 也 那么B但是 即使 也 因而C但是 尽管 还 可以D因为 虽然 还 因此 44.下列景观属于人文景观的是_。A桂林山水B苏州园林C杭州西湖D黄山迎客松 45.人们在生活中，面临着种种难以预料的风险。为减少损失、防范后患、保障生活，应该提倡的方法是_。A依靠政府救济B购买商业彩票C依靠社会赈灾D购买商业保险 46.20世纪30年代，国民政府的最大失误莫过于_。A一直镇压人民革命B改善与美英的关系C同日寇的四次大会战D实施“攘外必先安内”政策 47.下列各句中加点的虚词，使用正确的一项是_。

26、A杂志社邀请了部分师生代表参加座谈，对如何将刊物办得更好听取了师生们的意见B这些文明成就积淀在文化中，又通过教育传给新的一代，从而使新的一代获得比前代更高的新的起点C书法不仅能传达诗文的意趣，而且通过对书法艺术的鉴赏能体悟出书法家的人格魅力，因而点燃鉴赏者心灵深处爱的火花D到目前为止，我国农业收成的好坏，在很大程度上还是由于自然条件的好坏决定的 48.“一门三父子，都是大文豪，诗赋传千古，峨眉共比高。”这首诗中的“三父子”指的是_。A曹操、曹丕、曹植B苏洵、苏轼、苏辙C班彪、班固、班超D杜甫、杜牧、杜荀鹤 49.库区移民安置遇到的最大困难是_。A经济落后B人口文化素质较低C风俗习惯和乡土观念D移民环境容量不足 50.“千锤万凿出深山，烈火焚烧若等闲。”出自_。A于谦的石灰吟B郑谷的淮上与友人别C荀子的劝学D施耐庵的水浒传