2023年湖南在职攻读硕士联考考试考前冲刺卷.docx
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1、2023年湖南在职攻读硕士联考考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为2大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共25题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.Plato believed (that) if we (rely on) our senses, we would not be able (to acquire) true knowledge of (the universe).()A.thatB.rely onC.to acquireD.the universe2.() some of the tasks done by man before,
2、 computers are sometimes called thinking machines.ATaking overBTo have taken overCTo take overDTo be taken over3.The bus broke down, so all the passengers were () to another bus.AtransformedBrescuedCtransferredDtransplanted4.The Presidents absence from the dinner has () the speculation about his hea
3、lth.Aheld on toBgiven rise toClived up toDstood up to5.Im glad that my children are making () progress in school.AsatisfiedBsatisfactoryCsatisfactionDconsiderate6.Violent programmes on television may have a bad () on children.AaffectionBinfluenceCeffectDpower7.According to an investigation, automobi
4、les are () for two-thirds of the smog in American cities.AinferiorBresistantCunconsciousDresponsible8.Childrens intelligence, music ability, physical endurance, etc. () enormously from individual to individual.AvaryBchangeCalterDshift9.When he finished all the items on the test paper, he () the answ
5、ers carefully.Asaw throughBgot overCwent overDlooked into10.Immigrants of all races in this area are demanding that they receive () treatment from the authorities.AuniqueBunitedCuniformDuniversal11.Only when he had done it () that he had made a mistake.Ahe then realizedBdid he realizeCbefore he real
6、izedDhe realized12.Its not just the sheer accumulation of technology that makes their development so fast; but the cooperation among the members.()AsharpBpureCconsiderableDperfect13.The quality of college education should be measured not only by the graduates competence but also by his commitment(信奉
7、).()AevaluatedBobservedCexploredDstandardized14.This suit is specially designed for astronauts; it is a habitat(栖息地)for an extremely hostile environment.()AdistantBfamiliarCunforgettableDunfriendly15.The directors of a company are chosen at the companys annual general meeting.()AyearlyBaverageCordin
8、aryDmonthly16.The foreign teacher readily accepted his students invitation to go for a picnic.()AwillinglyBreluctantlyCeagerlyDentirely17.It does a company much good to integrate a more masculine(男性的) style into the management.()AcombineBresistCinspireDemploy18.This businesswoman often goes camping
9、while normally she finds a softer place to rest her head, namely, in good hotels.()Aabove allBat leastCthat isDof course19.China intends to join WTO (World Trade Organization) and she is making every effort to accomplish the negotiation procedure.()AmeansBdreamsCobjectsDapplies20.(After) the (develo
10、pment) (of) the steam engine by James Watt in the late 1700s, the Industrial Revolution progressed (forward) rapidly.()A.AfterB.developmentC.ofD.forward21.The public has come to the recognition that education is of primary importance.()AdenialBagreementCrealizationDallowance22.It was a freezing wint
11、er. The trees were () and the branches were still.AbareBemptyCvacantDblank23.I () her not to walk on the thin ice but she wouldnt listen to me.AwarnedBsuggestedCconvincedDpersuaded24.If you are smiling, your voice on the phone will automatically be friendly.()AhabituallyBnaturallyCsuddenlyDparticula
12、rly25.一个部落或种族在历史的发展中灭绝了,但它的文字会留传下来。“亚里洛”就是这样一种文字。考古学家是在内陆发现这种文字的。经研究,“亚里洛”中没有表示“海”的文字,但有表示“冬”、“雪”、“狼”的文字。因此,专家们推测,使用“亚里洛”文字的部落或种族在历史上生活在远离海洋的寒冷地带。 以下哪项如果为真,最能削弱上述专家的推测A蒙古语中有表示“海”的文字,尽管古代蒙古人从没见过海。B“亚里洛”中有表示“鱼”的文字。C“亚里洛”中有表示“热”的文字。D“亚里洛”中没有表示“山”的文字。E“亚里洛”中没有表示“云”的文字。 二、多项选择题(共25题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,有多个符合题意)
13、 1.甲、乙、丙是同胞兄弟姐妹,三人共有从其父母处继承的房屋一处,该房在其父母生前以甲、乙、丙为共有人出租给丁,租期20年。后来父母去世,三人约定,房屋由三人共同继承,等租期届满后收回房屋,然后再协商分割办法。租期即将届满时,丁找到甲并背着其他共有人与甲签订了房屋买卖合同,并找熟人办理了房屋过户手续。租期届满,乙、丙得知此事后,向法院起诉。 请问: 甲的行为是否侵犯了乙、丙的合法权益丁能否取得房屋的所有权为什么 2.甲收藏名画一幅,并为其保险。现甲将此画转让于乙,双方约定,乙当日付一半价款,名画所有权转移于乙,另一半价款3日内付清,价款付清交付名画。乙当日给付一半价款,一周后,乙仍未清偿欠款,
14、甲家因雷击失火,名画毁损。甲向乙索要欠款,乙要求甲退还已付价款。 问: (1)此画风险由谁承担说明理由。 (2)谁可以向保险公司索赔说明理由。 (3)谁的主张可以成立说明理由。 3.简述宪法实施的保障体制。 4.被告人甲某,男,1967年生,曾在1991年7月因犯盗窃罪而被处7年有期徒刑,1996年1月被依法适用假释。 被告人乙某,男,1976年生,曾因故意伤害罪于1998年10月被判有期徒刑3年、缓期4年执行。 被告人丙某,男,1985年8月生,系某中学学生。 2001年4月的一个星期天,甲、乙、丙三人共谋前往丁家行窃。甲、乙二人人户,丙在门口负责“望风”。恰逢户主丁(女)外出回家,在门口放
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