2021届汕头市丹阳中学高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案.pdf

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1、3.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.B As a rider,Anna Kiesenhofes Olympics victory might be a surprise.The winner of the road race at the Tokyo Olympics left the sport at

2、 the end of 2017 when she found herself out of contract(合同).She came into Tokyo without a professional team and left as an Olympic champion.The 30-year old began her cycling career in 2014 after running injuries that prevented her from continuing her pursuits of triathlon(铁人三项).She later joined a Ca

3、talan team and won the Spanish National Cup in 2016.The then-26 year old signedher first professional contract with Lotto Soudal Ladies for the following season.However,she ended her 2017 campaign in April and did not sign a contract for 2018,eventually taking a year off the bike.In 2019,Kiesenhofer

4、 came back to the sport as a rider,winning the Austrian national road race.Despite her results,Kiesenhofer sill had no professional contract while going into the Tokyo Olympics.Kiesenhofer was the first rider to attack in the Olympic road race,eventually forming a breakaway along with Carl Oberholze

5、r,Omer Shapira,Vera Looser and Anna Plichta,which went on to reach a gap of 11 minutes.After Looser and Oberholzer were dropped,Kiesnhofer ataced her two remaining breakaway companions.After Shapira and Plichta were caught by the peloton(主车群),the rest of the riders seemed to believe that they were r

6、acing among themselves for Gold,not knowing that Remehofere was still in front.While it might be a misjudgment from the rest of the peloton that allowed Kiesenhofer to keep her lead of more than two minutes,other riders mistakes should not detract from the Austrians efforts.Off the bike the new Olym

7、pic Champion has a PhD in mathematics after studying at the Technical University of Vienne as well as at Cambridge University.She currently works at the University of Lausanne.4.Why did Anna give up triathlon?A.She got injured.B.She lost interest in it.C.She had to attend university.D.She never won

8、a medal.5.Which is the right order of the following events?She ended her campaign.She took a year off the bike.She began her cycling career.She won the Austrian national road race.She won the Spanish National Cup.A.B.C.D.6.What were the riders of the peloton unaware of at the Tokyo Olympics?A.The ro

9、ad race was so difficult.B.Anna was a new rider.C.They had caught up with Anna.D.Anna took the lead of them.7.What is Annas present job?A.A cycling coach.B.A university teacher.C A professional rider.D.A college student.C For fishermen and sailors in the seaside town of Shangpan in Linhai,Zhejiang p

10、rovince,where recently 12 stranded（搁浅的）whales were found,it is not unusual to spot whales or dolphins in the sea they would always call them haizi,or“son of the ocean”.And if the local fishermen spot such intelligent sea creatures in need,they will save them from danger without hesitation.In the rec

11、ent rescue of melon-headed whales,they tried their best to help as a 37-second video of a young man sleeping in the water holding a whale soon went viral online,with netizens applauding his constant efforts and caring heart in trying to keep the whale alive.“The melon-headed whale knew I was trying

12、to save it and would be more cooperative and wouldnt move.”said Lu Wenhui,a 21-year-old diver from Hangzhou Changqiao Polar Ocean Park,who held up the whales head so it could breathe easily.Lu had been staying in the water for 10 hours by 4 a.m.Wednesday after coming for the rescue work on Tuesday,w

13、hen the stranded whales were first spotted.“Whales are mammals and need to breathe in air thats why I had to hold its head,to ensure it could breathe smoothly the whole time,”Lu said.The stranded whales,after the struggling of being transported,were worn out when they arrived at the fish farm and mi

14、ght have drowned if they were left unattended.The reason why the whales were stranded is still not clear.And these stranded whales were returned to the ocean because they are not adapted to artificial breeding environments on land.8.What do local fishermen usually do after finding haizi in danger?A.

15、Ignore them.B.Feed them.C.Transport them.D.Protect them.9.Why does the author describe Lus rescue work?12.What made the author angry at the meeting?A.The system of the company was terrible.B.Someone said his job is insignificant.C.The policy of the company didnt work.D.The application he supported w

16、as of no effect.13.What brought down the anger of the author?A.The apology someone made at the meeting.B.The crutch he used to take the scary road.C.His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D.The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14.Why did the author consider the incident as a gi

17、ft?A.It brought him back on track to the goal.B.It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C.It helped him change his character since then.D.It provided him with confidence in his career.15.What can be the best title of the passage?A.How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a Company B.Avoid Being Poi

18、ntless at Work C.Anger Is Harmful to Health D.Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 The end of British pub culture?British beer and pubs are famous around the world.Things are changing.However,_16_ For thousands of years,the

19、most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub.Traditionally,the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town,since it is where the people gather to socialize and exchange news.After all,the word“pub”is actually short for“public house”.As a result,

20、British pubs are often old and well preserved._17_ Many British pubs have old names referring to the monarchs,such as the kings head or the queen Victoria,but of course this doesnt mean they are only for kings and queens._18_On a cold night,the pubs landlord or landlady can always find a warm place

21、for you by the fire.There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.Thats how it used to be._19_Economic downturns,governmental“austerity measures”(财政紧缩政策),and cultural changes are causing many pubs to go out of business.People do not have spare money to s

22、pend on beer.On top of that,in 2007 smoking was banned in all public indoor spacer including spaces,including pubs,which may also have affected the numbers of customers going to pubs since then.To save their business,pubs are trying to diversify to attract new customers.Now there are a number of dif

23、ferent types of pubs.Besides a“traditional pub”,a“gastro pub”serves higher-quality food than usual._20_And a“theme pub”caters to specific types of customers,such as sports or karaoke fans.As you can see,British pubs now offer something for everyone.And with various“save the pub”campaign,there are si

24、gns that people are regathering around these new kinds of pubs while supporting the traditional ones to back its great British custom with pride.A.Dont British people like drinking beer?B.Many of them have become historic sites that tourists visit.C.Is this the end of a great British tradition?D.A“m

25、icrobrewery”often has fresher beer than other types of pub.E.Some pubs are allowed law to stay open after 11 pm.F.Pubs have always welcomed people from all classes and parts of society.G.Now there are worrying signs that things are beginning to decline.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分

26、30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 完形填空（30 分）When the host announced that my choir won the second place of the World Choir Game.I couldnt believe what I heard.All the_21_that we made earn their meaning.Through this unforgotten experience,I_22_much.In the semi-finals,we were supposed to s

27、ing four songs.When we played the third song.I suddenly heard an unexpected_23_a girl in the alto(女低音)got quick.The other students in the alto were_24_by the girl and were gettingquicker and quicker.Our choirs leader,Mrs.Li noticed it and_25_used her hand to keep time,but she_26_.After the song,the

28、smile on Mrs.Lis face_27_and some of our members turned and tried to find the person who first got_28_.My mind was blank,but quickly I_29_the only thing we could do was to_30_the performance.Then with a smile,Mrs.Li became a_31_again,who seemed to have totally forgot what we had done.We sang the_32_

29、song as usual.After the competition,I was_33_.Just because of one persons_34_,the whole choir must_35_the fact that we might lose the game.I cried,but then I found nothing would change no mater how hard we_36_the girl who played poorly._37_,I came to her,encouraged her,and practiced the whole melody

30、 with her.In the finals,we got the medal because of our_38_performance.Never blame a person when she makes a mistake,but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling_39_the same goal no matter what you will experience with others in the future,successes or failures,_40_or tears,these will s

31、urely become your precious treasure and memory.21.A.efforts B.promises C.senses D.differences 22.A.considered B.forgot C.respected D.learned 23.A.rap B.shout C.song D.voice 24.A.led away B.driven away C.given out D.turned down 25.A.similarly B.gradually C.immediately D.particularly 26.A.succeeded B.

32、failed C.responded D.ignored 27.A.melted B.froze C.appeared D.stopped 28.A.wrong B.familiar C.bad D.slow 29.A.missed B.heard C.realized D.proved 30.A.start B.have C.begin D.complete 31.A.singer B.conductor C.dancer D.worker 32.A.late B.only C.last D.first 33.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.interested D.s

33、atisfied 34.A.success B.fault C.energy D.opinion 35.A.deny B.offer C.afford D.refuse 36.A.encouraged B.blamed C.called D.greeted 37.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Besides 38.A.bad B.common C.ordinary D.perfect 39.A.up B.out C.in D.towards 40.A.mistake B.surprise C.laughter D.sadness 第二节（共 10 小题

34、；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Although the history of kites has been debated,there is evidence of kite flying in China from more than 2000 years ago!There is one Chinese legend that suggests that a peasants straw hat flew off his head,but followed him in the air_41._(attach)to

35、 a thread from his clothing-perhaps the first_42._(inspire)for kites?It is also said_43._General Han Hsin flew a kite for the walls of a city he was attacking,to measure the tunnel his troops needed to build.Kite flying spread by traders from China to Korea and then to India.Monks used bamboo and si

36、lk kites for_44._(religion)and ceremonial purposes,sending messages and prayers to the spirit world.In 1295,Marco Polo_45._（document)their construction and how to fly kites,and interest spread for hundreds of years.During the_46._(eighteen)century,kites started to be used in_47._field of science.Now

37、adays,kite flying festivals_48._(hold)around the world.In Asia,there are often“kite fights”,_49._participants attempt to cut their competitors kites down.In Indonesia,India,Vietnam and China,kite flying is_50._sport and recreation.In other countries,kite flying is childrens play like during the New

38、Year holidays.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。It was 7:15 on a Monday morning in the January.I w

39、as walking along the Park Road where an old man came out of the park on the other side of the street.Then I see a small red car make a right turn into the Park Road.The next moment the cars just hit the old man.She fell with a cry.Instead stopping,the car just drove off.I noticed the driver were a y

40、oung woman and remembered the plate number careful.A moment late,I stopped a passing car but took the old man to the nearest hospital.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In the summer of 2002,Linda was about to enter sixth grade after having recently moved.Being new to town,her m

41、other decided to sign her up for Girl Scouts(女 童 子 军).The benefits of the Girl Scouts were well-known:developing leadership skills,creating a strong sense of self,encouraging healthy relationships among others.One of the most important parts of the program involved developing healthy relationships,o

42、ften leading to unbreakable bonds,sometimes through the Buddy(伙伴)Program.Soon Linda joined Pisgah Girl Scout Camp in Brevard,North Carolina,where she was paired with a buddy named Rose in a four-person tent.At camp,Linda and Roses lives were closely connected together.As a Girl Scout,Linda was taugh

43、t to have someone to rely on,to know where she is going,to talk over things,and to make friends.Little did she know how important that single skill would be in her life.One afternoon,a storm blew in and sent the girls all to their tents.Lightning(闪电)struck a tree outside the girls tent.As bad luck w

44、ould have it,Linda had been standing on her metal bed at the time.Lightning traveled from the metal clothesline between that tree and another one-burning all the bathing suits-went down into the tree roots,which were tied up into the floorboards of the tents,and hit her bed.Very soon,two-thirds of L

45、indas body was burned.Linda was lying on the floor badly burned and unable to move.The other three girls in the tent were frightened to death.They screamed and ran from the tent,not noticing what was happening to Linda,but Rose quickly realized her buddy was not among them.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格

46、式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Without a second thought,Rose went back to look for Linda,only to find her on the floor of the tent._ They finally got back in touch,and together,they toured the camp where they had got to know each other._ 参考答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.B

47、 18.F 19.G 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.attached 42.inspiration 43.that 44.religious 45.documented 46.eighteenth 47.the 48.are held 49.where 50.both 51.(1).去掉 the(2).wherewhen(3).seesaw(4).carscar(5).SheHe(6).stopping 前添加 of(7).werewas(8).carefulcarefully(9).latelater(10).butand 52.略