2021届合肥市颐和中学高三英语下学期期中试题及答案解析.pdf

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1、2021 届合肥市颐和中学高三英语下学期期中试题及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A YOU ARE WANTED Brunetti Caf We re looking for breakfast and lunchtime waiters and waitresses to work in our caf on Sundays.Call Bella on 612398745(8 a.m.4 p.m.)Babysitter needed We need

2、a babysitter to look after our boys aged 5 and 7 after school from4 p.m.6 p.m.Monday to Friday.40/week Call Mary on 678345211 Holiday job Do you want to earn some extra money this summer?Do you speak another language?We need French,Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop fr

3、om Tuesday to Friday.*Newspaper round We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday and Friday mornings before school,The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Brook.Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m.and you must have your own bike.*1.How much will you be paid every week if you l

4、ook after Marys children?A.40.B.50.C.60.D.70.2.If you want to work in the City Museum shop,you must _.A.have your own bike B.speak another language C.be interested in museums D.be at work before 8:00 a.m.3.If you want to work before going to school in the morning,you can _.A.call Mary on 678345211 B

5、.call Bella on 612398745*B Kids ages 6 to13 inCape Town,South Africa,really do dig learning at school!With the help of the Earthchild Project,which is offered in schools in two townships,students make worm(蠕虫)farms.The worms break down food waste and make the soil richer.Kids grow seedlings(幼苗)in co

6、ntainers and learn about the importance of good nutrition.The school program also offers yoga(瑜伽).Teachers find that the exercises help students focus better.The students enjoy Earthchild activities.“The children gets so excited”,says teacher Vuyelwa Rola.“The society we are in has a lot of noise.Wh

7、en students are taking part in the Earthchild Project,they feel calm.”Director Janna Kretzmar came up with the idea for the project in 2005.She read about schools inIndiathat involved kids in yoga and learning outside the classroom.She developed the Earthchild Project to offer similar activities inC

8、ape Townschools.“We hope the Earthchild Project can help students find solutions to all the challenges they are facing in the world today,”Kretzmar said.“The best place to create change is with the youth,through education.”The Earthchild Project combines schoolwork with hiking,gardening,healthy livi

9、ng,and yoga.“We need more than just math and science to become happy,healthy,inspired,and active citizens of our communities,”says Kretzmar.In some communities inCape Town,children live in poverty.They must walk long distances to get clean drinking water.Life is hard.But according to the Earthchild

10、Projects Carly Appleby,the project works to give hope to every child.“Students who have hope,”she says,“aim for bigger goals”.4.What do students benefit from yoga?A.It helps them calm down.B.It helps them concentrate.C.They can learn some living skills.D.They can learn about the importance of nutrit

11、ion.5.What are students attitude towards the Earthchild Project?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Negative.6.What do you know about the Earthchild Project?A.It was founded in 2005.B.It only offers outside activities.C.The idea came up by Vuyelwa Rola.D.It is aimed at helping students find solutio

12、ns to challenges.7.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Hard Life inSouth Africa.B.Students school life inCape Town.C.Hope from Earthchild Project inCape Town.D.The differences between traditional lessons and Earthchild Project.C Four interesting festivals Grand Old Days:Phone number:(651)699-0029

13、E-mailaddress:*Grand Old Days is one of the Midwests largest one-day festivals.Its held every year on the first Sunday in June.It starts at 7:45 am until 5:00 pm.You should pay$8 for a ticket to enter the live music festival gardens and you must be at least 21 years old.There are a lot of interestin

14、g activities for the whole family.Uptown Art Fair:Phone number:(612)823-4581 E-mailaddress:*There is a wide variety of artwork you can buy from only a few dollars to thousands of dollars.There are also activities held by some artists.Uptown Art Fair starts on August 5th and ends on August 7th.It is

15、free to attend.The opening time and closing time are Friday 11 am-8 pm,Saturday 10 am-8 pm,and Sunday 10 am-6 pm.Minnesota State Fair:Phone number:(651)288-4400 E-mailaddress:*It is one of the most popular fairs in Minnesota.It starts on August 25th and goes through Labor Day on September 5th.Ticket

16、s for adults(aged 13-64)are$11,seniors(aged 65 and older)$9,kids(aged 5-12)$8 and children under 5 are free of charge.It opens at 6 am and closes at midnight.The State Fair has lots of fun activities,bands,games,and rides.Nativity County Fair:Phone number:(651)696-5401 E-mailaddress:*The Nativity Co

17、unty Fair is a kids fair,but it has some fun things for adults as well.You can buy tickets for the rides and games,and the price depends on how many tickets you want to buy.It starts from September 16th to September 18th.8.Which of the following lasts the longest?A.Grand Old Days.B.Minnesota State F

18、air.C.Uptown Art Fair.D.Nativity County Fair.9.How much should a couple with their 4-year-old son pay to attend the Minnesota State Fair?A.17 dollars.B.19 dollars.C.22 dollars.D.30 dollars.10.A 20-year-old young man who wants to listen to music should call _.A.(651)699-0029 B.(612)823-4581 C.(651)28

19、8-4400 D.(651)696-5401 11.The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to_.A.compare the costs of different festivals.B.introduce some festival activities.C.give advice on kids festival safety.D.advertise some popular festivals.D Online education has grown fast over the past ten years.The exp

20、losion of technology has made teaching outside the traditional classroom possible for teachers and has provided learners with easy access to course materials.Its attractiveness,benefits,and challenges are addressed.In April,2005,I was approached by a student who was interested in our doctoral progra

21、m.However,the first question out of her mouth was,“Do you offer any online courses?”Later that day,as I was reading the conference program guide trying for interesting presentations,I noticed many workshops on web-based learning and online education.I later attended two of those workshops and met se

22、veral professors from different universities who had either taught online courses for quite some time or who were discovering the best practice for teaching online.These experiences helped me realize at least to some extent the degree of growth in online education.My responsibilities for the term in

23、cluded gaining more understanding of online education.Consequently,I made several attempts to enrich my knowledge of distance learning and online teaching.I consulted with my colleagues who were teaching online courses.This helped me recognize the importance of getting materials prepared even before

24、 the start of a term.I also learned that online courses may consume more time than regular classroom teaching.And I attended several workshops regarding online education and established a network with those who were involved in online programs at other universities.I will consider these people as my

25、 consultants as I begin to design my own online course.Also,I conducted a brief survey with 15 students and two faculty members who had taken or taught an online course before to understand their experience.Eventually I completed a literature review which gave me the foundation and the background of

26、 understanding the need for online education.12.What benefits the development of online education?A.Teachers good teaching ability.B.Lack of traditional classrooms.C.Learners access to free courses.D.The rapid advance of technology.13.Why did the author take a student for example?A.To show students

27、love for the doctoral program.B.To persuade learners of traditional education.C.To explain the growing trend of online education.D.To predict the future of the teaching career.14.What caused the author to know more about online education?A.The appetite for knowledge.B.The professional responsibiliti

28、es.C.The requirement of research.D.The colleagues encouragement.15.What is the authors attitude to online education?A.Carefree.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Unwilling.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers,or this may b

29、e your first time sharing your living space with someone else._16_However,it can also be a great part of your college experience.Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.Be clear from the beginning.Maybe you hate it when someone int

30、errupts you when you are sleeping every morning.Maybe you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up._17_Its not fair to expect him or her to accept them right away,and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems

31、._18_ This may seem simple,but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts.Dont you think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game?For all you know,you just stepped over an uncrossable line.Dont borrow,use,or take anything without getting permission fi

32、rst.Be open to change.You should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school._19_As the term progresses,realize things will change for both of you.Be comfortable dealing with things that unexpectedly come up,setting new rules,and being flexible to your changing environment.Follow

33、the Golden Rule._20_No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year,you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.A.Respect your roommates things.B.You should correct your bad habits first.C.Let your roommate know about your preferences.D.Havi

34、ng a roommate surely has its challenges.E.Treat your roommate like youd like to be treated.F.Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.G.And the same should happen to your roommate,if all goes well.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

35、 May is a beautiful month full of sunlight and blooming flowers and is also the month where we show_21_for our mothers on Mothers Day.In my family,every years celebration is_22_.Two years ago,I made breakfast for my mom in bed and she still_23_all the dishes I cooked.Last year,I_24_her a selfie stic

36、k with the money that I made from selling some of my old books.She_25_uses it all the time.My mom is my hero and she gives up her_26_in order to take care of me.I wanted to do something_27_on this“guarantined(隔离的)”Mothers Day.I started to search for different gifts_28_on the internet in April.I_29_t

37、o make a card by hand.The first one I made was sort of_30_I decided to make all kinds of cards each with different_31_.A couple of nights later,I_32_the idea of making an origami box out of all the_33_I cut and layered each card by sizes and taped them into a box shape.It_34_me six attempts to make

38、the lid fit_35_I also put a mini bag of chocolates into the box.On the night before Mothers Day,I asked my mom to go to bed early so that I could enter her room secretly and put the_36_next to her bed.When she woke up.she was very_37_about my gift and spent a lot of time_38_every tiny detail of the

39、box.I am very lucky to have my mom by my_39_in the US.I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to_40_my mom and show her my appreciation and love.21.A.pride B.appreciation C.joy D.bravery 22.A.similar B.new C.strange D.different 23.A.remembers B.knows C.cares D.wonders 24.A.made B.bought

40、C.offered D.showed 25.A.even B.still C.rather D.just 26.A.performance B.beauty C.future D.career 27.A.popular B.unique C.usual D.beautiful 28.A.ideas B.words C.names D.subjects 29.A.managed B.learned C.promised D.decided 30.A.interesting B.rare C.ordinary D.boring 31.A.messages B.letters C.requests

41、D.invitations 32.A.came up with B.made up for C.got away from D.watched out for 33.A.pictures B.cards C.books D.albums 34.A.took B.spent C.cost D.required 35.A.safely B.properly C.easily D.directly 36.A.money B.watch C.present D.photo 37.A.excited B.concerned C.proud D.puzzled 38.A.evaluating B.admi

42、ring C.recognising D.exploring 39.A.side B.bed C.back D.box 40.A.inspire B.honor C.satisfy D.greet 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 As a player,Lang Ping brought_41._and glory to her country.As a coach,she led the China womens volleyball team to_42._at world championsh

43、ips and the Olympics.As a person,Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and_43._.When the Chinese team was_44._for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling_45._.One of the best players had been_46._,and the team captain had to leave because of heart p

44、roblems.Losing two important players was a big challenge,_47._Lang Ping did not lose heart.She had faced difficulties_48._,and she knew that her young players could win if they_49._together as a team.Two weeks later,they were world_50._!Then in 2016,Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold

45、in Brazil.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下信件内容。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划-横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Lucy,Im sorry to learn that your mom read your

46、journal and you felt annoyed.After all,it is up to you if to share what you write.Youd better have a open discussion about how all of you feel.You should calmly tell her that you expect to have a certain amount privacy.If she feels the best of all way to know about you is to read your journal,and it

47、 means there is a lack of communication.As we get old,we start to want more privacy,but this can lead to parents feel like they are left out of our world.You may as well understand what your mom does.I believe there must be a win-win solution to making your mom feel she is till strongly connecting w

48、ith you.Yours,Li Hua 第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.假定你是李华，你校英语话剧社正在招聘新成员，请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1、写信目的;2、个人优势。Dear Sirs,_ Yours sincerely,Li Hua 参考答案 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.G 20.E 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.hono(u)r 42.medals 43.abroad 44.preparing 45.apart 46.injured 47.but 48.before 49.worked 50.champions 51.(1).if whether(2).a an(3).all both(4).在 amount 后面加 of(5).way ways(6).去掉 and(7).old older(8).feel feeling(9).does did(10).connecting connected 52.略