人教版必修1Unit1单元测试卷含答案解析.pdf

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1、Unit 1 单元测试卷 (时间：100 分钟 满分：150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two students tickets?ATwenty dollars.BThirty dollars.CForty d

2、ollars.2How long do the two speakers still have now?A5 minutes.B6 minutes.C35 minutes.3What does Kate do?AShe is a teacher.BShe is a writer.CShe is a visitor.4What will the girl do tonight?AShe will go to ask Nancy for dinner.BShe will stay at home alone.CShe has to stay at home with her brother.5Ho

3、w far is the shopping center from here?ASo far away that the man must take a bus.BSo far away that the man must take a taxi.CWithin walking distance.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

4、或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What did the woman do over the weekend?AShe went fishing.BShe went climbing.CShe went shopping.7Why did the man have a good time?AHe enjoyed the beautiful scenery,and bought several fish.BHe visited an old friend of his and ate several fish.CHe caught several fish,among wh

5、ich theres a big one.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8When is Lilys birthday?AThe day after tomorrow.BThe same day as they talked.CThe day after they talked.9What will the two speakers buy for Lily?A.Some flowers.BA purse.CA box of chocolates.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where does the conversation most likely take

6、place?AIn a wholesale vegetable market.BIn a food market.CIn a shopping center.11What does the woman want to do?ATo exchange a sweater for a black one.BTo exchange the sweater that she bought for her husband.CTo exchange a sweater for a bigger one.12What is the price of the sweater the woman would l

7、ike?A$20.B$40.CThe price of the smaller one plus$20.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the man going to do?ATake a flight for Japan.BDrive the woman to the hotel.CMeet a guest at the airport.14Where will Mr Black stay after his arrival?AAt a hotel.BAt the mans house.CAt the womans house.15What will ta

8、ke place that evening?AMr Blacks arrival.BA hotel reception.CA business meeting.16Why does the man want to make a good impression?ATo repay Mr Blacks kindness.BTo get invited back to Tokyo.CTo increase the hotels business.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17How often did Mr.Grey walk from the station to his o

9、ffice?ANever.BSeldom.CAlways.18Why did Mr.Grey walk from the station to his office?ATo save money.BTo help strangers who need money.CTo have more exercise.19Which of the following statements may be TRUE?AThe stranger once asked Mr.Grey for money.BThe stranger and Mr.Grey knew each other very well.CT

10、he stranger was going to give Mr.Grey his money back.20What does the last sentence mean?AThe stranger wanted to give Mr.Grey a chance to help others.BThe stranger wanted to ask Mr.Grey for more money.CThe stranger hoped Mr.Grey could help him to be successful in his work.答案：15 BABCC 610 BCABC 1115 C

11、CCAB 1620 ACCAB 听力材料：Text 1 M:How much are the tickets?W:Theyre ten dollars each for the general public,but students tickets are half price.Text 2 W:I hope were not late.M:What time is it?W:Let me see.Twentyfive after two.M:Then well just make it.It doesnt start until half past two.Text 3 W:Good mor

12、ning,Dr Brown.M:Hello,Mrs Smith.Whos your visitor?W:Oh,this is my daughter,Kate.Shes a writer and her husband is a teacher.Text 4 W:Dad,can I go out tonight?M:No,Im sorry,you cant.W:Why not?M:Because William cant stay alone.W:Can I ask Nancy for dinner?M:OK,you can ask Nancy,but you cant go out.Text

13、 5 M:How can I get to the shopping center from here,mum?W:You can take a bus or a taxi,but it isnt too far.Maybe youd like to walk.Text 6 W:I had a wonderful time over the weekend.M:What did you do?W:Lucy and I went mountain climbing.The scenery was excellent.M:I had a good time,too.I went fishing.W

14、:Did you catch any fish?M:Yes,several.There was a big onethree pounds.Text 7 W:Its Lilys birthday tomorrow.M:Are you sure?I think it should be the day after tomorrow.W:Well,let me see.Yes,you are right.I made a mistake.Shall we buy her a present?M:Certainly.What shall we buy her?W:How about a box of

15、 chocolates?M:I hear shes on a diet.How about flowers?All girls like flowers.W:But Bill will send her lots of flowers.M:Yeah.What about a purse?Hers doesnt look good.W:Thats a good idea.Text 8 M:Yes,madam.What can I do for you?W:I am very sorry.Id like to exchange this sweater.M:What seems to be the

16、 problem?W:Well,you see.I got this sweater as a birthday present for a friend of mine,but its the wrong size.M:Do you have the receipt?W:Yes,here it is.M:Very well.Yes,you can have a bigger one.But Im afraid they are not the same price,the difference is$20.W:All right.Here you are.M:Thank you very m

17、uch.W:Thank you for your help.Text 9 M:Mrs Spenser,what time is Mr Blacks flight expected to arrive at Boston Airport?W:Around 2 pm,sir.Will you go with the company car to meet him?M:Yes.So Id better leave here no later than now.How about the hotel for Mr Black and his party?W:I made the reservation

18、s for them last week and checked again yesterday to be sure everything is ready.M:Including the welcome room for tonights reception.W:Thats right.The manager promised me that everything would be exactly as we have requested.M:Excellent.I want everything to be the very best.W:Im sure it will be.The m

19、anager has never let us down yet.M:We want to make a good impression.Not just to be sure that this business deal is a success,but to pay back the wonderful treatment we received from them in Tokyo last year.Text 10 Mr Grey was the manager of a small office in London.He lived in the country,and came

20、up to work by train.He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining,because it gave him more exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him,“You may not remember me,sir,but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my

21、pockets.I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money,and you lent me five pounds,because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the road to success.”Mr Grey thought for a few moments and then said,“Yes,I remember you.Go on with your story.”“Well，

22、”answered the stranger,“are you still willing to take a chance？”第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节：(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。A At 18,many American young people go off on their own.They go to college or find full-time jobs,and they often rent their own apartments.Some get m

23、arried and start families.This independence(独立性)is learned from childhood.From an early age,American children learn responsibility.Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.At 3,many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught ear

24、ly.As soon as a child understands the value of money,he or she receives a weekly allowance(零花钱).This is used for things the child wants,like toys or treats.The child can spend or save it,usually with little guidance(指导)from parents.If the child wants money besides his or her allowance,it must be mad

25、e by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves.They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes.Failure(失败)often teaches more than success.21Many American young people begin to live on themselves _.Aat eighteen years old Bfrom childhood Cafter they get mar

26、ried Dfrom an early age 22An American child learns to _ at the age of 2.Afind a full-time job Bmake decisions Cput away his or her own clothes Ddo lots of chores 23A child can get some more money by _.Aunderstanding the value of money Bhelping the rich Creading many books Ddoing extra chores 24The p

27、assage is mainly about _.Athe independence of American children Bthe value of money Cthe guidance from parents Dfailure and success of American children 答案：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国孩子们是如何独立生活的，因为他们在很小的时候，就可以自己穿衣服，做家务等，因此拥有独立意识是他们生活的必要条件。21解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段“At 18,many American young people go off on their own.”

28、可知，美国孩子在十八岁就已经独立了。答案：A 22解析：细节理解题。根据文章“Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.”可知，美国孩子在两岁的时候，就可以自己穿衣服了。答案：C 23解析：细节理解题。根据文章“If the child wants money besides his or her allowance,it must be made by doing extra chores.”可知，如果孩子们想要零花钱以外的钱，就必须通过做额外的家务来赚钱。答案：D 24解析：主旨大意题。

29、这篇文章主要是介绍美国孩子是怎样养成独立意识和独立生活能力的。答案：A B If theres one memory Anna wanted to keep from her experiences during the Second World War,it was her son,Andrzej.Anna,89,lost touch with him when she was forced to leave her native Poland and sent to a labor camp in Austria more than 60 years ago.Now,64，Andrzej

30、hugged his mother at the airport,who had been waiting for him.Andrzej searched for his mother for more than 50 years,almost giving up.But his mother made the first phone call.Unluckily,he wrote down his mothers phone number wrong and spent another month trying to reach her again.When he did,the two

31、talked regularly on the phone for two months to break down the language barrier.Anna can hardly speak Polish over the years and Andrzej doesnt speak English.After the war,Anna could not find her son and went to Italy,finally ending up in Great Britain，the US，then Canada 45 years ago.She used the Int

32、ernet to track her son，making phone calls with no luck.Meanwhile Andrzej contacted(接触)the Polish Red Cross last year to help in his search.At last,they locate each other at the same time.Andrzej will spend a month with his mother in Britain.25The labor camp where Anna was sent was in _.APoland BAust

33、ria CGermany DFrance 26How long did Andrzej look for his mother?AOver 30 years.BOver 40 years.COver 50 years.DOver 60 years.27Why did Andrzej spend another month trying to reach her mother after his mother made the first phone call?AHe had to learn English first BHe needed some time to prove the new

34、s CHe put down a wrong phone number DHe had another special and important task to do.28Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAndrzej can speak English.BAnna went to Italy 40 years ago.CAnna is too old to use the Internet at present.DAndrzej turned to the Polish Red Cross for help

35、last year.答案：25解析：事实判断题。根据第一段：Anna,89,lost touch with him when she was forced to leave her native Poland and sent to a labor camp in Austria more than 60 years ago 可知答案。答案：B 26解析：细节理解题。根据第二段：Andrzej searched for his mother for more than 50 years，almost giving up 可知答案。答案：C 27 解析：事实判断题。根据第二段：But his m

36、other made the first phone call.Unluckily,he wrote down his mothers phone number wrong and spent another month trying to reach her again可知答案。答案：C 28解析：细节理解题。根据第三段：Meanwhile Andrzej contacted(接触)the Polish Red Cross last year to help in his search 可知答案。答案：D C City College Union Inc Secretary/Typist T

37、he Union is a student-run organization with a permanent staff(员工)of 20.Typing speed should be at least 60 wpm.The ability to take shorthand dictation(速记)is required.The basic salary for the position is$18,500 per year.Emu Airline Secretary Emu Airline is now offering a part-time position for a secre

38、tary.The position offers at least 20 hours work a week,with a view to full-time work in the future.Monthly salary is about$1,400.Phone 899-3264 for an appointment.Word Processor Operator(full-time)We need an operator to work in an office associated with the building industry.Only experienced operato

39、rs are expected to apply(申请)Starting salary：$17,950 yearly.Apply in writing to：The Personnel Officer Hill Morgan Pty Ltd,38 Green Hill Rd.Kensington 2033.Sewing Machinist Wanted Jeans Industry We are an expanding clothing company located south of the city.Our products include jeans，skirts,shorts and

40、 so on.We are looking for sewing machine operators.The factory works a 38-hour week over 4-5 days.Wages for this are$18,050 per year.If you are interested,come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans,23 North Ave,Beaudesert.29How much can you earn a year if you want to be a secretary

41、in Emu Airline?A$16,800.B$17,950.C$18,050.D$18,500.30What can we learn about the clothing company?AIt is a student-run organization.BIts phone number is 899-3264.CIt is at 23 North Ave，Beaudesert.Dit lies at 38 Green Hill Rd.Kensington.31Which of the following requires the ability to take shorthand

42、dictation?AEmu Airline.BHill Morgan Pty Ltd.CRipper Jeans.DCity College Union Inc.答案：29解析：计算题。根据第二个广告：Monthly salary is about$1,400 可知答案。答案：A 30解析：细节理解题。根据最后一个广告：If you are interested,come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans,23 North Ave,Beaudesert 可知答案。答案：C 31解析：事实判断题。根据第一个广告：The

43、 ability to take shorthand dictation(速记)is required 可知答案。答案：D D Want to stay away from colds？Put on a happy face.Compared to(与比较)unhappy people,those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,according to a new study.Its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesse

44、s,say the researchers from New York University.“It seems that positive(积极的)feelings may reduce the danger of illness，”said the studys chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study,Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often.People who showed feelings

45、were also less likely(可能的)to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study,Cohens team interviewed(会见)193 adults every day for two weeks.During the interviews,the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day.After the two weeks,the people were given colds by doctor

46、s and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地)likely to get ill.Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period,their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience po

47、sitive feelings,their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease.So if you are worried about your health,look on the bright side more often.32The passage tells us that _.Athe interviewed people stayed together in a room Bthe interviewed people were given colds Cthe interviewed

48、people suffered from bad coughs Dthe interviewed people took exercise every day 33What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe sick people.BThe doctors.CCohens team.DThe 193 adults.34The result of the research is that _.AStaying happy helps the body fight illnesses BPeople with go

49、od feelings became ill more easily.CPeoples feelings had nothing to do with their health.Dpeople who can control their feelings are less likely to get sick.35According to Cohen,what may the body produce when people experience positive feelings?Anew cells.Bsome fat.CA chemical.Da kind of anti-virus t

50、hing.答案：32解析：细节理解题。根据第四段：After the two weeks，the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days 可得答案。答案：B 33解析：词意猜测题。根据第三段：In this study,Cohens team interviewed(会见)193 adults 和 the happy or sad feelings they had 可知答案。答案：D 34解析：推理判断题。根据第一段：Its possible that being happ