20002017历年专四语法真题.pdf

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1、专四语法真题汇总(2000-2017)2017 年 PART III LANGUAGE USAGE 10 MIN 1._ combination of techniques authors use,all stories from the briefest anecdotes to the longest novels have a plot.A.Regarding B.Whatever C.In so far as D.No matter 2.She followed the receptionist down a luxurious corridor to a closed door,_

2、the women gave a quick knock before opening it.A.on which B.but when C.wherein D.then 3.Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian _ with seven years5 racing experience.A.woman drivers B.women driver C.women drivers D.woman driver 4.“I wondered if I could have a word with you.”The past tense in the se

3、ntence refers to a _.A.past event for exact time reference B.present event for tentativeness C.present event for uncertainty D.past event for politeness 5.“If I were you,I wouldnt wait to propose to her.”The subjunctive mood in the sentence is used to _.A.alleviate hostility B.express unfavorable fe

4、elings C.indicate uncertainty D.make a suggestion6.“Its a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word.”The modal auxiliary SHOULD express _.A.obligation B.disappointment C.future in the past D.tentativeness 7.Timothy Ray Brown,the first man cured of HIV,initially opted against the

5、 stem cell transplant that_ history.A.could have later made B.should have made later C.might make later D.would later make 8.Some Martian rock structures look strikingly like structures on Earth that are known _ by microbes.A.having been created B.being created C.to have been created D.to be created

6、 9.At that moment,with the crowd watching me,I was not afraid in the ordinary sense,as _ if 10.You must fire _ incompetent assistant of yours A.the B.an C.that D.whichever 2016年 PART III LANGUAGE USAGE 10 MIN There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or ph

7、rases marked A,B,C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.11.How can I concentrate if you _ continually _ me with silly questions?I alone.A.would have been.had been B.should be.had been C.could be.were D.might have been.were A.have.inte

8、rruptedB.had.interrupted C.are.interruptingD.were.interrupting 12.Among the four sentences below,Sentence _ expresses the highest degree of possibility.A.It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.B.It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem.C.It could take a long tim

9、e to find a solution to the problem.D.It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem.13.She is a better speaker than_in the class.A.all the girlsB.the other boysC.other any girlD.any boy 14.Nobody heard him sing,_.A.did theyB.did heC.didnt theyD.did one 15.I cant put up with_.A.that fr

10、iend of youB.that friend of yoursC.the friend of youD.the friend of yours 16.There has been an increasing number of _ in primary schools in the past few years.A.man teacherB.men teacherC.man teachersD.men teachers 17.This is one of the issues that deserve_.A.mentioningB.being mentionedC.to mentionD.

11、for mention 18.The audience _ excited on seeing _favorite star glide onto the stage.A.were.itsB.were.their C.was.theirD.was.ones 19._your advice,I would have made the wrong decision.A.Hadnt it been forB.Had it not been for C.Had it been forD.Had not it been for 20.The sentence I wish I had been more

12、 careful in spending money.expresses the speakers_.A.hopeB.joyC.regretD.relief 2015 年 51.When you have finished with that book,dont forget to put it back on the shelf,_?A.dont you B.do you C.will you D.wont you 52.Mary is _ hardworking than her sister,but she failed in the exam.A.no less B.no more C

13、.not less D.not so 53.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A.Only one out of six were present at the meeting.B.Ten dollars was stolen from the cash register.C.Either my sister or my brother is wrong.D.Five miles seem like a long walk to me.54.Which of the italicized parts expresses a futur

14、e tense?A.My friend teaches chemistry in a school.B.Ill give it to you after I return.C.What is the matter with you?D.London stands on the River Thames.55.It is not so much the language _ the cultural background that makes the film difficult to understand.A.But B.nor C.like D.as 56.There is no doubt

15、 _ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A.why B.that C.whether D.when 57.All the Presidents Men _ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A.remains B.remained C.remain D.is remaining 58.If you explained the situation to your lawyer,he _ abl

16、e to advise you much better than I can.A.will be B.was C.would be D.were 59.Which of the following is a stative verb?A.Drink.B.Close.C.Rain.D.Belong.60.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?A.The man has a large family to support.B.She had no wish to quarrel with

17、her brother.C.He was the last guest to leave.D.Mary needs a friend to talk to.61.The following are all correct responses to Who told the news to the teacher?EXCEPT _.A.Bob did it B.Bob did so C.Bob did that D.Bob did 62.Which of the following is INCORRECT?A.Another two girls.B.Few words.C.This work.

18、D.A bit of flowers.63.Which of the following italicized words does NOT indicate willingness?A.What will you do when you graduate?B.They will be home by now.C.Who will go with me?D.Why will you go there alone?64.When one has good health,_ should feel fortunate.A.you B.she C.he D.we 65.There _ nothing

19、 more for discussion,the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A.to be B.to have been C.be D.Being 2014 年 51.It is essential that he _all the facts first.A.is examining B.will examine C.examines D.examine 52.Which of the following sentences expresses a future action?A.Lucy is continually findi

20、ng fault with her sister.B.We are meeting the visitors after the performance.C.The coach is now crossing the GardenBridge.D.Im hoping that youll give us some advice.53.Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object complement？A.The front door remained locked.B.The boy looked disappoint

21、ed.C.Nancy appeared worried.D.He seemed to have no money left.54.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A.Physics is an important school subject.B.The United States borders Canada.C.The Niagara Falls is in North America.D.Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.55.Which of the following sentenc

22、es indicates POSSIBILITY?A.The moon cannot always be at the full.B.You cannot smoke inside the building.C.He cannot come today.D.She cannot play the piano.56.The boys in the family are old enough for_.A.schools B.school C.the school D.the schools 57.Which of the following italicized parts indicates

23、a predicate-object relationship?A.He was reading Marys letter in the room.B.You can buy mens shoes in this shop.C.Mrs.Blakes passport was lost.D.The enemys defeat brought the war to an end.58.Please pardon _ you.A.my disturbing B.disturbing C.me to disturb D.that I disturb 59.Which of the following

24、tag questions is INCORRECT?A.Carry this parcel for me,will you?B.Nobody wants to go there,does he?C.Few people know him,dont they?D.Everything is ready,isnt it?60.Which of the following reflexive pronouns is used as an object?A.I spoke to the president himself.B.You must pull yourself together.C.Lin

25、da herself will play the violin.D.Frank is not quite himself today.61.The research team can handle_ needs to be handled.A.whenever B.whichever C.wherever D.whatever 62.Which of the following italicized parts modifies an adverb?A.Do it right now.B.That was a very funny film.C.I rather like my teacher

26、.D.We walked about 6 miles.63.When the sentence They had made a mess of the house is turned into passive voice,which of the following is CORRECT?A.A mess had been made in the house.B.A mess had been made by them.C.The house had been made a mess of.D.The house had been made a mess.64.Fool _ Michael i

27、s,he could not have done such a thing.A.who B.as C.that D.like 65.When the sentence Shall I drive you to the airport first?is turned into indirect speech,which of the following is most appropriate?A.He agreed to drive me to the airport first.B.He offered to drive me to the airport first.C.He advised

28、 me to go to the airport first.D.He suggested that I drive to the airport first.2013 年 51.Facing the board of directors,he didnt deny _ breaking the agreement.A.him B.it C.his D.its 52.Xinchun returned from aboard a different man.The italicized part functions as a(n)_.A.appositive B.object C.adverbi

29、al D.complement.53.Which of the following is a compound word?_.A.Nonsmoker.B.Deadline.C.Meanness.D.Misfit.54.Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?_.A.Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 oclock?B.She used to drive to work,but now she takes the city metro.C.Walk straight

30、 ahead,and dont turn till the second traffic lights.D.Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.55.The following determiners can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns EXCEPT _.A.More B.enough.C.many.D.such.56.Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?_.A.She ope

31、ned the door and quietly went in.B.Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.C.Think it over again and youll get an answer.D.He is somewhat arrogant,and I dont like this.57.Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词)?_.A.Much.B.Neither.C.One.D.Quarter.58.All the followi

32、ng sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT _.A.Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four.B.The President is coming to the UN next week.C.The school pupils will be home by now.D.He is going to email me the necessary information.59.Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRE

33、CT?_.A.Politics are the art or science of government.B.Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C.Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D.All the furniture has arrived undamaged.60.Which of in the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship?_.A.The arrival of the tourists B.The law of

34、 Newton C.The occupation of the island D.The plays of Oscar Wilde 61.Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?_.A.He is not the man to draw back.B.Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C.Larry has a large family to support.D.There is really nothing to fear.62.Which of the follo

35、wing is NOT an imperative sentence?_.A.Let me drive you home,shall I?B.You will mind your own business!C.Come and have dinner with us.D.I wish you could stay behind.63.If it _ tomorrow,the match would be put off.A.were to rain B.was to rain C.was raining D.had rained 64.Which of the following senten

36、ces expresses a fact?_.A.Mary and her son must be home by now.B.Careless reading must give poor results.C.Its getting late,and I must leave now.D.He must be working late at the office.65.The following are all dynamic verbsEXCEPT _.A.remain.B.Turn.C.write.D.knock.2012 年 51Which of the following sente

37、nces is INCORRECT?ATwenty miles seems like a long walk to himBNo one except his supporters agree with him CNeither Julia nor I was going to the party DFew students in my class are really lazy 52Which of the following determinerscan be placed before both singular countnouns and plural count nouns?Ama

38、ny a Bfew Csuch Dthe next 53Which of the following reflexive pronounsis used as an appositive?A.He promised himself rapid progressBThe manager herself will interview Mary CI have nothing to say for myselfDThey quarreled themselves red in the face 54My boss ordered that the legal documents _ to him b

39、efore lunch Abe sent Bwere sent Cwere to be sent Dmust be sent 55Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?ABy now she will be eating dinner.BI shall never do that again CMy brother will help you with the luggage.DYou shall get a promotion 56Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT

40、?AHow strange feelings they are!BHow dare you speak to me like that!CWhat noise they are making!D.What a mess we are in!57Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?AWe never doubt that her brother is honestBThe problem is not who will go but who will stay CYou must give it back to whoever

41、 it belongs to.DIt is clear that the crime was done deliberately 58Which of the italicized parts functions as an object?AHe doesnt like the idea of my speaking at the meeting BIt is no use your pretending not to know the matter CMy parents strongly object to my going out alone at night DHer falling

42、into the river was the climax of the whole trip 59All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT AShe bought herself a pair of new shoesBOnly one problem still remains-the food CMy friends all understand and support meDShe liked her current job,teaching English 60Which of the following best e

43、xplains the meaning of“Shall we buy the tickets first”?AHe said that we were going to buy the tickets first BHe requested that we buy the tickets first CHe suggested that we buy the tickets first DHe advised us to buy the tickets first 61Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?A

44、I got a job as soon as I left universityBAs there was no answer,I wrote again CYou must do the exercises as I show youDWealthy as he is，Mark is not a happy man 62Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A.Are you sure of Simons disappearance?B.The man with a beard is

45、 talking to the manager.C.Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan D.Despite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip 63A：Mother,you promised to take me out B：Well_ A.so I did!B.so did I.C.so I do!D.so do I 64Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?AThe

46、y used the box for keeping treasuresB.I stepped aside for her to get in first CFor all that he seems to dislike me，I still like himD.The parents bought a birthday cake for their son 65Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?APoultry are very expensive in the cityBNew machinery were introduced

47、in the factory CThe police are investigating the murder caseDThe militia were called out to rescue flood victims 2011 年 51.My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work.He is no longer the man _was fifteen years ago.A.Which B.Whom C.Who D.that 52.Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?A.

48、Beg your pardon.B.Have a good time.C.Never do that again!D.What noise you are making!53.Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?A.She said it for fun,but others took her seriously.B.For all its effort,the team didnt win the match.C.Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D

49、.He set out for Beijing yesterday.54.When you have finished with the book,dont forget to return it to Tim,?A.do you B.will you C.dont you D.wont you 55.In phrases like freezing cold,burning hot,or soaking wet,the-ING participle is used A.as a command.B.as a condition.C.for concession.D.for emphasis.

50、56.Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A.The city is now ten times its original size.B.I wish I had two times his strength.C.The seller asked for double the usual price.D.They come here four times every year.57.It is not much the language _ the cultural background that makes the b