2021届华东师范大学第二附属中学高三英语期末试题及答案.pdf

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1、2021 届华东师范大学第二附属中学高三英语期末试题及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Staying-at-home proves to be effective in slowing the spread of the virus,but loneliness can be tough for many.Luckily,in the age of social media,we are never truly alone.And with the ex

2、tra time spent indoors,artists are stepping up to help us all with the following clubs.Drawing from Distance by Sarah Beth Morgan Lets shine some light during this trying time and encourage social distancing!Im starting this tomorrow myself but from what I offer,take whatever you please.No rules!Jus

3、t have fun!Stayathome Art Club byCarsonEllis Hello!Ill be posting art homework here every weekday morning when I can.Theyll be designed for kids and grownups alike.Here is your first homework:Draw a picture of yourself from the shoulders up.You can follow some useful examples.If you want to share or

4、 see other peoples self-picture,use these hashtags:#Stayathomeartclub#QACselfportrait 30-Day indoor Art by Danielle Krysa One month of avoiding crowds?Im in!I challenge you to use this time inside to make one piece every day from now until mid April.Please join me in playing around with some paintin

5、g ideas that have been rolling around in my head but havent found their way onto paper yet.Stay at home,make art,save someones life.DIY from Illustoria Magazine We have been so inspired to see our community come together to provide easy art projects for families during this stay-at-home-time!DIY is

6、actually a fantastic way tosparkyour imagination without breaking a sweat.A video every day will teach you how to DIY something.1.What do we know about Sarah Beth Morgan?A.She is a strict artist.B.She aims at training more artists.C.She prefers to work at home office.D.She will provide a wide range

7、of choices.2.What are you expected to do if you join Stayathome Art Club?A.Hand in homework every day.B.Share other peoples pictures.C.Draw a picture of yourself.D.Show up in person occasionally.3.What does“spark”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Set off.B.Set down.C.Set aside.D.Set about.B A nu

8、rse has fulfilled(实现)a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughters graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic,22,graduated from Chamberlain Universitys College of Nursing in 2020.Her mother,Sevala Habibovic,46,died in2017 after a two year fight with breast canc

9、er.“I thought the medical field wasnt for me.Then,my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital,”Edina toldGood MorningAmerica.“When my mom passed away,I thought,I want to dothis.”she said.Sanja Josipovic,who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern

10、 Medicine in Winfield,Illinois,cared for Sevala inside her home.They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadnt finished school yet,”Sanja said.“We are like sisters;we care about and trust each ot

11、her.She was a powerful and strong minded woman.She wasnt scared to die;she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people.“When Sanja was working,my mom would still try to make her something to eat,no matter how sick she w

12、as,”Edina added.When Sevalas life was coming to an end,she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughters nursing school graduation.“That was the only thing she was going to miss.Edinas graduation,”said Sanja,who is a mother of three herself.She agreed.Due to COVID-19,there was no graduatio

13、n or pinning ceremony.Edinas manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin.“Sanja has fulfilled her promise,”Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.4.What does th

14、e underlined word“this”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Leaving the hospital B.Working as a nurse C.Facing death positively D.Caring for Edinas mother 5.What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A.They enjoyed volunteering B.They were cancer survivors C.They had unhappy marriages D.They developed a close

15、bond 6.What would be Sevalas regret?A.The loss of the chance to study medicine B.Her absence from Edinas school graduation C.Failing to keep the promise made to Sanja D.Never cooking a good meal for her husband 7.How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A.By taking care of Edina and her family B.By helping

16、 Edina enter her dream hospital C.By attending a special ceremony for Edina D.By managing to become Edinas colleague C Mark Bertram,46,lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt.“Its life-changing but its not life-ending,”he says.“Doing work is harder now

17、.Everything is just a little different.”After two surgeries and occupational therapy,Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano,a tattoo(纹身)artist,to create fingernail tattoos.The idea made everyone in the studio laughuntil they saw the final result.“The mood changed,”Cat

18、alano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio.“Everything turned from funny to wow.”When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos,a pair of fingernails that looked so real that no one could believe their eyes,he had no idea the image would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world

19、.The viral photo pushed Catalano,40,further into the world of paramedical(辅助医疗的)tattooing.Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop.They enter Eternal Ink looking for the artistic healing they saw online.Using flesh-toned(肉色的)inks and a needle,Catalano tr

20、ansforms his clients view of themselves.Leslie Pollan,32,a dog breeder in Oxford,was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014.She underwent countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip.“Plastic surgery gave me no hope,”she says.“So I looked for other options.”She ultimately traveled six hours to me

21、et with Catalano.He hid Pollans lip scar,giving her back a piece of her confidence.“You dont understand until youve been through it,”Pollan says.“It made me have a different look on life.”Catalano performs up to eight reconstructive tattoos.While he charges$100 per regular tattoo,he doesnt charge fo

22、r paramedical tattoos.“Financially,it doesnt make sense,”Catalano says.“But every time I see that emotion from my customers,Im 100 percent sure this is something that I cant stop doing.”8.What best describes peoples attitude when first hearing of fingernail tattoos?A.Indifferent.B.Ridiculous.C.Confi

23、dent.D.Surprised.9.What did Catalano do to help Leslie Pollan?A.He drew an artistic puppy.B.He inked scars on her face.C.He created a lip tattoo.D.He performed plastic surgeries on her.10.What can we infer from the passage?A.Cosmetic surgery is of no use.B.Tattoos earn Mark Bertram a good fame.C.Cat

24、alano is a kind and generous person.D.Fingernail tattoos are popular around the world.11.What could be the best title for the text?A.A Life-changing Event B.Miracle Tattoos C.An Amazing Artist D.A Promising Business D“My P.E.teacher taught me maths.”It has been a common joke for years but when a P.E

25、.teacher applied for the head-teacher job,many parents worried that“the joke could come true”.Some parents asked,“Does the P.E.teacher know maths and English?If not,how is he supposed to tutor the students?”But there were still parents who believed P.E.teachers had more time to discipline the studen

26、ts since they didnt have many classes.This concern is actually a“subject bias”,that is,choosing a P.E.teacher as the head-teacher is not good for the students grades since he doesnt know Chinese,maths,or English.It is acceptable for Chinese teachers,maths teachers and English teachers to be head-tea

27、chers because these subjects are important to entrance exams and scores.Such a concern reflects parents anxiety in the current educational environment,which tends to link the head-teachers responsible subject with the facts whether the school cares about the class and the childrens performances in t

28、he subject.Many people care about their kids academic performances only.They dont care about their kids P.E.performance at all.Even if kids have P.E.classes,parents care little.P.E.teachers are in humble position and their classes are often occupied by other teachers.Of course,if students,P.E.perfor

29、mance is related to grades and entrance exams,parents wont mind“a P.E.teacher being the head-teacher”.At the moment,P.E.is gradually included in entrance exams.In terms of high school entrance examination,Guangzhouwill launch a new high school entrance exam which includes P.E.performance and Health

30、examination in 2021,raising the score to 70 points.In terms of the college entrance examination,universities having the right of independent enrollments added P.E.tests to their entrance exams in 2019.This practice is seen as an important signal that the assessment of physical fitness and athletic a

31、bility,which are important aspects of a students overall quality,may be included in the college entrance examination in the future.We hope that its a trend for P.E.teachers,music teachers and art teachers to become head-teachers.12.By saying“My P.E.teacher taught me maths”,what does the author inten

32、d to show us?A.It is just a joke that seldom happened in reality.B.P.E.teachers hardly assist students in maths.C.P.E.teachers are good at teaching maths.D.Parents doubt the ability of P.E.teacher.13.We can infer from paragraph 2 that a P.E.teacher .A.is of little benefit for students academic perfo

33、rmance B.is humbler than Chinese,math or English teachers C.reflects whether the school cares about the class D.gets unfairly judged due to the current educational system 14.Why doesGuangzhouraise proportion of P.E.performance in high school entrance examination?A.To raise students awareness of phys

34、ical health.B.To call on parents to pay attention to P.E.teachers.C.To test the overall ability of high school students.D.To make P.E.teachers equal with other teachers.15.What opinion does the author hold towards P.E.teachers working as head-teachers?A.Neutral.B.Unexpected.C.Supportive.D.Critical.第

35、二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 七选五(10)Everybody knows the importance of drinking enough water.As we all know,drinking water benefits your skin,muscles and organs._16_ The major reason for that is related to human biological needs.When youre a baby,youre 75 percen

36、t water.Then,as the years get higher,you get drier._17_ It helps you lose weight,according to a study from theUniversityofBirmingham.The researchers found that drinking 500 ml of water thirty minutes before a meal helped participants lose 10 more pounds than those who did not._18_All participants we

37、re advised to improve their diet and physical activity levels.84 overweight adults were involved.Among them 41 were told to“preload”with water,while 43 were told to control their water intake before eating.After 12 weeks,the participants instructed to“preload”with water lost 2.87 pounds more than th

38、ose in the control group on average.In addition,the participants preloading with water before each of their three main meals every day lost 9.48 pounds over the 12 weeks._19_ Dr.Helen Parretti,a lecturer at theUniversityofBirmingham,had this to say of the study:_20_Just drinking 500 ml of water,thre

39、e times a day,before your main meals may help reduce your weight.and this could be an easy way for weight loss.Furthermore,it can be significant for an individual to lose extra weight,making a potential contribution to public health.A.Another reason to drink water is right here.B.The study began wit

40、h a weight management consultation.C.The beauty of these findings is that losing weight is simple.D.But not everyone can get access to tap water in some areas.E.It also helps prevent certain diseases and improve your mood.F.In contrast,those preloading once a day or never,lost just 1.76 pounds.G.So

41、kids should drink more water instead of coke to keep healthy.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I remember this because it happened recently.After my class was over,I was waiting for the_21_.The display showed the 4thfloor with the arrow_22_

42、downwards.Yet the door wasnt open.I kept pressing the buttons,but nothing_23_.Then,a guy came forward and leaned towards the door with his_24_touching it.“There are some people inside.I can hear them,”he said.I tried listening and could hear_25_too.It seemed as if two men were talking and I assumed

43、they needed help.So,thinking this was my chance to make_26_in the next days newspaper,I yelled,“People,you are_27_inside,right?Dont worry!Ill do something!”There were a few offices on the same floor.I called for help and people_28_.I went close to the door again and yelled,“People,keep talking to me

44、.Youre all_29_,right?Keep trying to open the door.”The people inside kept talking to me_30_I was so preoccupied with the thought of being their“savior”that I paid no attention to what they_31_.Soon,there were about 20-25 people_32_the lift.I_33_told them not to panic and also told them that I had se

45、en movies where_34_like these were shown and what we should do next.I asked a man to keep talking to those people while I searched for a_35_.Soon,I returned with a steel ruler.I walked with_36_towards the door._37_I could even try,the door opened.There were three men in uniform and they said,“Sister

46、,repair work is going on and we_38_to keep a board outside.Weve been trying to tell you,but you werent even_39_.Everybody started_40_loudly,and all I ever wanted to do then was hide in a deepest hole.21.A.lift B.headmaster C.show D.train 22.A.spreading B.pointing C.moving D.waving 23.A.stopped B.con

47、tinued C.arrived D.happened 24.A.back B.foot C.ear D.hand 25.A.requests B.suggestions C.knocks D.voices 26.A.headlines B.records C.reports D.differences 27.A.sent B.locked C.seized D.pulled 28.A.gathered B.passed C.returned D.wandered 29.A.nervous B.angry C.fine D.lucky 30.A.until B.though C.because

48、 D.but 31.A.asked B.offered C.said D.kicked 32.A.over B.under C.on D.around 33.A.calmly B.quickly C.angrily D.curiously 34.A.imaginations B.situations C.methods D.instructions 35.A.tool B.key C.doctor D.workman 36.A.surprise B.shame C.pride D.patience 37.A.When B.Before C.Although D.Unless 38.A.pret

49、ended B.appeared C.refused D.forgot 39.A.speaking B.watching C.listening D.thinking 40.A.blaming B.laughing C.warning D.complaining 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent.For the blanks wit

50、h a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word.For the other blanks,fill in each blank with one proper word.Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.Melbourne:So lovely.So.livable.Every year,the Economist Intelligence Unit(EIU)releases a list of 140 cities and