2022年江苏省无锡新吴区九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome over Bcatch up with Ccome out Dcome up with 2、I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins.I have a look?Sure.Let me show you.AMay BNeed CMust DShould 3、Someone _ at the door.Can you open it?Aknocks Bknocked Cis kn

3、ocking Dwas knocking 4、Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.Auntil Bwhile Cwhen Dafter 5、I get up _ seven oclock every morning.Ain Bon Cof Dat 6、What were you doing when the traffic accident _.Ahappened Bis happening Chas happened Dwas happened 7、Its said that t

4、he best way to relax is exercise.I see.But you should keep away dangerous sports.Awith;from Bfor;off Cthrough;from Dthrough;by 8、-do you wash your hair?-Every day.So it gets too dry.AHow often BHow long CHow far DHow soon 9、South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away_December 5th,2013_the age

5、of 95.Aon;in Bin;at Con;at Dat;in 10、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself.完形填空 11、Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man.He would help anyone 1 expecting anything in return.One day while walking along a dusty road,the man saw a w

6、allet,so he 2 the wallet.But then he found it was 3 .Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her 4 was,but the man answered,“It was empty 5 I found it.”The woman shouted at him,“Please give it back to me,and its my sons tuition(学费).”The man saw that t

7、he woman really felt 6 ,so he handed over all his money.He could see that the woman was a single mother.The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 7 .One day while the woman was going to her sons school,she noticed that 8 was walking behind her.She thought that he 9 rob(抢劫)her,so she walked

8、 to a policeman.He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money.The woman told him about the man following her.They ran to him,and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 10 days ago.He looked very weak and the woman was 11 .The policeman said to the woman,“He wasnt t

9、he thief that day,but having heard about your situation,he 12 you his money.”Then the man told the woman.“Please go ahead and 13 your sons tuition.I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.”The woman was too moved to say 14 .Life may give you a strange experien

10、ce:sometimes it shocks you 15 sometimes it may also surprise you.Be kind and generous.Learn to appreciate what you are given.1Aby Bwithout Cfor Dwith 2Athrew away Bput down Clooked for Dpicked up 3Aempty Bdirty Cheavy Dcheap 4Abag Bson Cmoney Dhome 5Abefore Bwhen Cuntil Dunless 6Apoor Bserious Cdang

11、erous Dsad 7Aquestions Badvice Creasons Dexamples 8Aeveryone Banyone Csomeone Dno one 9Ashould Bcant Cmustnt Dmight 10Alittle Ba few Ca little Dfew 11Ahappy Bexcited Csurprised Dsuccessful 12Asent Bgave Ckept Dfilled 13Apay Bborrow Cspend Dtake 14Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing 15Afor Bso

12、Cand Dor.语法填空 12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-driving Cars Do you like cars?1will the car be like in the future?Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago,scientists from the United States3(start)to develop self-driving cars.The most famous one4(make)by Google in 2

13、012.There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car.They allow the computer in the car5(draw)a 3D map of the environment.Chinese scientists have also6(successful)developed a self-driving car.The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe?A recent study shows that robots make8

14、(safe)drives than humans.If 10%of cars on the street are self-driving ones,1,000 lives will be saved every year.If 90%of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones,21,700 lives will be saved a year.However,a self-driving car is expensive9each costs about$100,000.So it is10(possible)to be very popular in th

15、e near future.阅读理解 A 13、Do you know what an eagle(鹰)does when a storm is coming?The eagle will fly to some high spot and wait for the winds to come.When the storm hits，it opens its wings so that the wind will pick it up and lift it above the storm.While the storm rages(激烈进行)below，the eagle is flying

16、 above it.The eagle does not shirk the storm.It simply uses the storm to lift it higher.It rises on the winds that bring the storm.When the storms of life come to us-and all of us will experience them-we can rise above them by setting our minds and our belief，like an eagle does.The storms do not hav

17、e to beat us.We can use the natures power to lift us above them.We are able to ride the winds of the storm that bring sickness，tragedy，failure and disappointment in our lives.We can fly above the storm.Remember，it is not the burdens(重担)of life that weigh us down，it is how we face them.1Why can an ea

18、gle fly when theres a storm?ABecause the cloud protects it.BBecause the wind lifts it up.CBecause the wings are big enough.DBecause the storm is not strong enough.2What should we do when the storms of life come to us?AEncourage ourselves to rise above them.BBe ready to lose our belief.CRun away befo

19、re they come.DUse the natures power to hide ourselves.3The writer wants to tell us _.Ato learn knowledge of birds Bto fly like an eagle Cto keep safe in a storm Dto face the challenges in life B 14、We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lo

20、t,especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click(点击).Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get“liked”or not.We just cannot leav

21、e our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test thi

22、s,some researchers did a test.Some people were required to take photos before they could enjoy food.The result of the test showed that the number of photos they took was in inverse proportional to(成反比)how they felt about the food.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

23、In addition,there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.After posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times.“Does everyone accept my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems like your mobile se

24、cretly calls your name all the time,even when you are with real people.So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Believe in me,it will be a wonderful time.根据短文内容

25、选择最佳答案。1The underlined word“familiar”in the passage means“_”in Chinese.A陌生的 B熟悉的 C亲近的 2From the passage,we know that people like _ first before meals recently.Ataking photos with friends or families Btaking photos of the dish Ctalking about their Weibo or WeChat 3People _ check their mobiles during

26、the meal to see whether they get“liked”or not.Aalways Bhardly ever Cseldom 4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople should take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.BSpending time taking photos of food makes the food more delicious.CPeople pay more attention to mo

27、biles than to real people during meals.5What is the main idea of the passage?AThe bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.BThe advantages of posting the photos onto the Internet.CThe tips(提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo.C 15、Doctor Seuss was born in 1904.By the middle

28、1950s,he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world.His books are very popular with young readers.They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954,life magazine published a report about school children who could

29、not read.The report said many childrens books were not interesting.Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.He used words with the same ending sound,like fish and wish.He did not receive training in art.Yet,he drew the pictures fo

30、r most of his books.In 1957,Dr.Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat.He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it.It was a fun story and easy to read.Children loved it.Their parents loved it,too.Today it is still one of the stories they like best.The succe

31、ss of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children.In 1960,he wrote a book using less than fifty words.The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984,Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize.He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their pa

32、rents.He died at the age of 87,but his influence remains.Millions of his books have been sold worldwide.People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read.Yet,his books are loved by people of all ages.Doctor Seuss once said,I do not write for children.I write for people.1Do

33、ctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.Asome school children could not read Bmany childrens books were interesting Cchildren wanted to learn to read 2People like his books because the books _.Aare cheap and easy to get Bwere written with invented words Care easy and interesting to read 3He wrot

34、e the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A53 B50 C56 4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADoctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.BHis books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.CDoctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.5Fr

35、om the text we know that Doctor Seuss _.Awon a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death Bsold millions of his books himself worldwide Cchanged American childrens way of reading D 16、This kid fights hunger and homelessnessAustin Perine is only four years old.His story started this past February in the liv

36、ing room in Birmingham.Austin and his father,TJ Perine,were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies.“I told him that the babies would be homeless for a while,”TJ says.“Austin didnt know what homelessness meant,but he was sad and wanted to know more.”Seeing this as a teachable mome

37、nt,TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries,a local shelter(救济中心)that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by,they saw 25 homeless men standing on the street corner.“Dad,they look sad,”Austin said.“Can we take them some food and make them smile?”Austin used his pocket money to

38、buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed thefood out himself.Seeing what the burgers meant to the men,Austin returned the next week.He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase(口号),“Dont forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks,word of Austins acts of kindness spread throughs

39、ocial media.Burger King agreed to donate(捐赠)$1 000 a month for a year to feed thehomeless.Soon,churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas.Thanks to social support,now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2 000 people at once.But Austin isnt just filling bellies.Hes improving

40、 the lives of those people he meets.On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries,TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.The respect Austin showed touched Raymont,and Raymont told them his story.Havingknown his experience,TJ helped him get a job.Finally he was able to rent an apartment.All that wa

41、s made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austins actions have now become his familys calling.His grandma Audrey Perine setup the Show Love Foundation(基金会)which helps fight homelessness.TJ left his job tooversee the foundation.As for Austin,he continues to give out food,smiles,and his m

42、essage of love.“Itmakes me feel like Im saving the day.”1Austins father took him to _ to see what homelessness meant.Aa church Ba restaurant Ca poor area Da local shelter 2Raymont was moved when _.AAustin offered him a job BAustin bought him some food CAustin showed respect to him DAustin listened t

43、o his story patiently 3How did Austin help the homeless?ABy setting up a foundation.BBy asking Burger King to donate.CBy spreading their stories through social media.DBy spending time and money caring about them.E 17、There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to

44、catch minnows(米诺鱼).Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small,silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summers day.Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood,however,children first had to look for a bag.Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of t

45、he river,the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water.Walking carefully in the water,they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed(闪光).Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together.Taking two corners of the bag,each child sto

46、od in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river.Then,standing very still(静止的),the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity.The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly,keeping it as level

47、 as possible.Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag.The joy of catching minnows is that,once caught,the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives.Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again.So the bag is lowered back into

48、 the river,and the small fish swim off.Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released(释放).1Why did children first have to look for a bag?AThey looked for something to protect themselves.BThey looked for the tool to catch fish.CThey had to use the bag to tak

49、e the fish home.DThey had to use the bag to divide the fish.2What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?AWhy the children catch minnows.BWhy the children like playing in the water.CWhen the children go to the river.DHow the children catch minnows.3What does the underlined word“lowered”mean in Chi

50、nese?A把混合 B把擦掉 C把放低 D把分开 4How do the children deal with the fish they catch?AThey throw them back into the water.BThey take them home and cook them.CThey keep them as pets.DThey sell them for money.F 18、London used to be“foggy”for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are“foggy”today