2022-2023学年河北省邢台市第七中学英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1Mr.Smith didnt understand _ made his son so upset that evening.Awhat was it Bwhy it was this Chow that was Dwhat it was that 2Either side seems to have a(n)_ position;there are still many uncertainties on this issue.Aambiguous Bdelicate Cexplicit Dconfid

3、ential 3My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon,so he _ your lecture.Ashouldnt have attended Bcouldnt have attended Cmustnt have attended Dneednt have attended 4Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.Amanually Bvisually Cphysically Dsecurely 5

4、I am worn out.Me too,all work and no play.So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limits Cgo with the flow Dcall it a day 6（2018海淀二模）Excuse me,sir.Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?Sure,no problem.Afor Bso Cbut Dor 7He worked in a car factory for four years,_ he founded his o

5、wn company in his hometown.Aafter which Bafter when Cafter that Dafter it 8 The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon,and we cant miss it.Acovering Bimproving Chandling Dcanceling 9Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.Ato check Bchecking Cchecke

6、d Dcheck 10No one believes his reasons for being late that he was caught in a traffic jam,_ made him embarrassed.Ait Bwhich Cthat Dwhy 11It is really cold and the ground is wet;it _ have rained last night.Amight Bmust Ccan Dshould 12-How did you like the concert last night?-I enjoyed it very much,bu

7、t the dancers _ a better job.Acould have done Bcouldnt have done Ccould do Dhad done 13So absorbed _ in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.AMary was BMary has been Cwas Mary Dhas Mary been 14 My mother is always warning me when I go out,“Dont get off the bus _ it is

8、 stopping.”Auntil Bwhile Cbefore Dafter 15The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.Ait Bwhich Cthat Dwhat 16Their products enjoy 30 percent _ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.Afeatures Bshares Cinterests Ds

9、ales 17Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months，which is what makes them authentic and _a high price Aestimate Bfetch Coccupy Dpredict 18 A lot of food as well as some tents _to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.Ahas been transported Bhave been transported Cis being t

10、ransported Dare transported 19What it be?It be a man,for it is not moving.It be a dustbin,I think.Acan;may;must Bcan;cant;must Ccan;must;can Dmay;may not;could 20-What do you do,Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _English in a high school for 8 years.Ateach Bhad taught Chave taught D

11、taught 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）Im a student in my third year at Robert Gordon University,but I also work 35 hours a week at Sainsburys to make ends meet.I constantly have to force myself to stay awake,and to be alert,whatever it takes.The work I do at Sainsburys i

12、s very physical like stacking(fi3 ik)shelves.I am lucky because the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weight I lift in the gym.I know I have the strength to bear it.I am originally from Nigeria.I came here when I was seven.Money was always tight.My parents gave me everything I neede

13、d,but there was no money for luxuries.I worked hard at school though and,with the help of professors,I got the best A-level grades in my class.Unfortunately,though I had applied for settled British residential status the Home Office waited until I was in sixth form to approve my application.That mea

14、nt I was not eligible for a student loan.The only way I could afford to go to university was that I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and my parents paid for my tuition fees.I dont have much time to socialize because of my job.Ideally,Id like to have more time to study so I can excel

15、at my course.Yes,I have a lot on my plate,but working hard isnt new for me.Growing up,my parents cultivated in me the importance of working hard for what I want in life.My dream is to get a job in the NHS.But now,Im just focused on trying to get the best grades I can.Whenever I find life hard,I tell

16、 myself this is about my future.1、Why does the author work long hours and sometimes overtime every week?ATo pay for his own living expenses BTo pay for his tuition fees CTo prove his ability to earn money DTo help his parents pay off the debts 2、What does the underlined word eligible in Paragraph 4

17、refer to?AResponsible BAnxious CQualified DAccessible 3、Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the author?APersistent BDiligent CSociable DAmbitious 4、Which proverb can best summarize the passage?AActions speak louder than words BGod help those who help the themselves CA penny saved is a

18、 penny earned DWhere there is life,there is hope 22（8 分）Devon,17,is used to paying her own cell phone and car expenses.But lately its been harder.The family she baby-sits for hasnt been calling as much as usual and she couldnt find a job over the summer.Devons dad said its a sign of the tough econom

19、y.He told her hes feeling the pinch too and that he had to use her college fund to pay the loan(货款).This kind of money troubles isnt strange to common families these days.In fact,its hard to avoid news about the economy on the screen of the TV or the computers recently.It can seem a bit worry and so

20、me families are hit really hard.For most people,the big problem is that things cost more at a time when they have less money to spend.But higher prices arent the only problem.Many people are having a tough time making payments on some types of home loans.Therefore,some families are cutting back on w

21、hat they spend.For example,eating out less,staying home instead of going on vacation,moving to a less expensive house and so on.However,as discouraging as things may seem now,the good news is that the economy always gets back on track after a while.Jobs may be hard to find,but the slow economy can o

22、pen up new opportunities.The couple Devon babysat for might cut back on evenings out,but they could be interested in hiring her for after-school care.Perhaps its time to sell her old toys and baby gear(设备)in the basement(地下室)or help others sell these items online if she is good at it.She could charg

23、e them a fee to sell their old stuff(东西).1、What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph refer to?AGetting hurt.BReceiving less calls.COut of work.DShort of money 2、According to the passage,what constantly appears on the screen nowadays?ANews on the tough economy.BDevons family troubles.CAd

24、vertisements for babysitters.DInformation on yard sales.3、What do people do to overcome the tough economy?ATo strike for high pay.BTo open a new store to sell toys.CTo cut down their expense.DTo move to other places for vocations.4、The passage is mainly about_ ADevons own family money troubles Bfami

25、ly troubles made by tough economy Cways of solving the slow economy Dthe increasing prices and expenses 23（8 分）4 Days Beijing Post-Olympic Memories Experience the most popular historical city to see both ancient civilization and modern progress.Walk on the largest Square in the world.Review 29th Oly

26、mpic Games at Olympic Park.This Tour Departs:Daily This Tour is Best for:Family holidays,Honeymoon,Parents&Children,Student tourist groups.Attractions:Tian anmen Square Olympic Games Sites Beijing Olympic Park,also called Olympic Green is an Olympic park conducted for 2008 Olympic Games in Chaoyang

27、District.The park is well equipped with a complete transportation net and advanced facility.Beijing National Stadium,Beijing National Aquatics Center and other sports center are inside the park.Customer Reviews on this tour from Martin Fried:8/9/2016 3:49:08 p.m.Dear James,Hilda and I would like to

28、express our satisfaction from the recent four days trip in Beijing arranged by you and your colleagues at China Travel Depot.Our tour guide,Frank,and the driver,Mr.Li,each did a very good job.They both showed kindness and consideration in helping Hilda walk up and down the difficult pathways of Beij

29、ing.Franks knowledge of Beijing was impressive and we were particularly pleased at the time spent at Tiananmen Square and the Olympic Park in Beijing.Among all the stadiums and sports centers,National Stadium(the Nest)and National Aquatics Center(the Water Cube)are worldwide famous for their design.

30、After the 2008 Olympic Games they are now used also for citizens and some big activities.Great Wall of China The huge military project to protect the Chinese Empire against disturbance by various northern nomadic(游牧民族).Temple of Heaven The Temple of Heaven is.Summer Palace The Summer Palace is.1、The

31、 main purpose of the Four Days Tour is to .Areview Beijing Olympic Games at Olympic Park Bshow tourists Beijing ancient civilization and modern progress Cattract tourists attention on Beijing Olympic Games sites Ddisplay the great changes of Beijing after its Olympic Games 2、Tourists can enjoy the f

32、ollowing EXCEPT .ATian anmen Square BSummer Palace Cthe Imperial Palace DNational Stadium 3、The travel agency presents customer reviews here to .Aexpress their thanks Bintroduce Frank and Mr.Li Cexpress their satisfaction Dpromote the Four Days Tour 24（8 分）When youre looking forward to taking a holi

33、day in Egypt,youre certainly not short of choices.The country has so many to see that youll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.HurghadaA Water Sport Paradise With 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels up to 5-star accommodation,the main attraction of staying here is the

34、 activities in and on the warm waters.It has become an international center for water sports,allowing visitors to take part in surfing,sailing and deep-sea fishing.The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish,making it a dream spot for diving.If all that isnt enough,Hurghada is home

35、to some of the worlds finest underwater gardens.LuxorAn Open-air Museum of Ancient History For those with an interest in Egyptian history,Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes.If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday,youre basic

36、ally staying in an open-air museum!The modern city of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak.Across the Nile lie many more monuments,temples and tombs including the Valley of Kings and the Queens.The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the countrys ancient history.CairoThe Capital City Fi

37、nally,of course,theres Cairo.Its definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers.Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture,art,cooking and sightseeing chances.With the famous pyramids,various temples and some fascinating museum,Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.1、Vis

38、itors flood to Hurghada mainly because it can offer them_.Athe funniest botanic gardens Bchoices of water activities Ca brief history of Egypt Dthe mix of culture and art 2、Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?ACairo BLuror CThebes DHurghada 3、This passage is most prob

39、ably taken from_.Aa historical document Ba science magazine Ca travel guide Da book review 25（10 分）JOHANNESBURGThey say cats have nine lives.Now a Chinese toad(蟾蜍)has joined that club of clever survivors.South Africans are shocked at the endurance of a toad that got trapped in a cargo shipment from

40、China to Cape Town,after jumping into a porcelain candlestick(烛台)that was made there.South African officials reportedly planned to put down the creature,fearing it would cause harm as an invasive species if it were let go in the wild.But the toad got a last-minute pardon.Mango Airlines,a South Afric

41、an airline,transported the toad on Friday to Johannesburg for delivery to an animal shelter,after officials decided to find a way to let the toad live.The two-hour flight was a breeze compared to the trip from China,a long way of many weeks and thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean.Airline

42、 spokesman Hein Kaiser said the toad got“first-class treatment”,sitting in a transparent plastic container with escort Brett Glasby,an animal welfare inspector.There was even a ceremony,in which the toads boarding pass was handed to Glasby.“He was the star of the show on the flight,”Kaiser said of t

43、he amphibious(两栖的)passenger.“I think every passenger stopped to have a look.”On landing in Johannesburg,the toad was brought out of its container for a celebrity-style photo shoot.Observers said the brown toad seemed like a cool customer.It belongs to the Asian Toad species,which breeds during the m

44、onsoon(季风)season.It is believed to have survived the trip from China by hardening its skin to prevent it from drying out,and also by slowing its breathing and heart ratemethods that help the species survive in times of drought.“Weve had snakes in imported timber and scorpions(蝎子)in fruit.We were cal

45、led because the toad was right inside the candlestick,and we had to break it to get it out”Glasby,the inspector,told The Star,a South African newspaper.1、What is the passage mainly about?A Asian toads cant get used to the life in South Africa.B South Africa ignores the protection of animals.C An Asi

46、an toad gets a new home in South Africa.D Workers shipped a toad to South Africa on purpose.2、If the toad is released into the wild,_.A it will make the locals feel shocked B it will lose its life in the wild C it might flee into another country D it might harm the native species 3、The toad was able

47、 to arrive in South Africa alive _.A because it formed hard skin to protect itself B because it escaped all attacks and hunts C because it used to stop its breath in winter D because it was lucky to be given a chance 4、It can be inferred from the passage that _.A a candlestick is the best place for

48、a toad B droughts make toads live longer C sometimes animals are transported accidentally D no one has seen such a big toad in Africa 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 26（30 分）One morning,the door opened and a new teacher,Mrs Cosby,walked in.She lo

49、oked too 1 to handle us.And we surely gave her a 2 time,but she never lost her temper.And then came the last day of the first month.She 3 a bunch of papers.We feared the worst a test.But oh no,it was something that 4 surprised us.Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class,and gave each of

50、us a 5 ,in which she had written what the student in question had been 6 at during the last month.You see no one had ever 7 us.No one ever liked us.We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were.And here,8 ,was someone who had been 9 us closely for a month.We made things as difficult for her a