云南省宣威市六中2022-2023学年高三英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 考生须知：1 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1The earthquake in Japan,measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale,was so violent _ cause a series of expl

2、osions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.Ato Bthat Cas to Das that 2 _ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene,he proved that the murderer was guilty.ABased BBasing CTo base DBeing based 3School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _.Astates Bconditions

3、 Csituations Dpositions 4 As a child,I was _to keep quiet when my parents were discussing something,while parents nowadays often ask for their childrens opinions.Ademanded Bhoped Cforbidden Drequired 5Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.Id love to，but I _ as a volunteer in my community then.Aw

4、ill work Bhave worked Cwill be working Dwas working 6Tourists love Beijing,offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwho 7-I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-_.Well get t

5、ogether later.AGo ahead BThats right CNot to worry.DDont mention it 8Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.Aserves Bsatisfies Cpromises Dsupports 9Double ovens are a good idea,especially _ you are cooking several meals at a time.Athough Bif Cthat Dunless 10 S

6、ome experts think,_ genes,intelligence also depends on an adequate diet,a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead of Bexcept for Capart from Dfar from 11You have a big mouth,Tom.You have told everybody the secret.Ashouldnt Bmustnt Ccant Dmightnt 12Some people suggest changing the date fo

7、r the college entrance exams into _ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June,which I think is _ good advice.A/;/Bthe;the Cthe;a Dthe;/13I owe my current success to David,my best friend since childhood,without whom I have no idea where I _ today.Aam Bwas Cwould have been Dwould be 14Robert had a

8、 comfortable childhood,_up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.Agrew Bgrowing Cgrown Dto grow 15We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually _ Avacant Bcasual Cempty Dclear 16It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice

9、dinner.Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwhich 17I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.AI really envy you BGlad to hear that CSounds great DTake it easy 18You wont find paper cutting difficult _you keep practicing it.Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Dever since 19The children wrote m

10、agical stories together,_ imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.Ato spin Bspinning Chaving spun Dto have spun 20Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.Ahas been Bis Cwas Dhad been 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项

11、中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）My violin is like a soul mate that whispers words of wisdom to me.Together,weve gone through both tears and happiness.About 12 years ago,I made acquaintance with it following an order from my mom.Many hours of boredom were spent practicing it.And to make things worse,the disappointme

12、nt in my teachers eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible hammer,striking on my heart.One day,I finally decided:I hate it!By chance,things changed when I was seven.I was at home lying on the sofa,wondering how those famous violinists dealt with this terrible dilemma.I searched online

13、for the E-minor Concerto,a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn,and listened to it.A beautiful and mysterious sound came from the violin as the bow moved across it.It was like the music slid over the flowers,rose up,and started to fill the air.The violins voice woke up the sun

14、,made the trees green,and freshened the air.As the music changed,the sky turned back to gray.A gloomy shade covered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared.I could hear children crying and men shouting.It was like an invisible claw had grabbed my heart tightly,making it unable to beat.That gloriou

15、s day set off my passion and interest in violin-I grabbed mine and never let it go.Before the memories faded,I stared at my instrument.Without hesitating,I picked it up,rosined(用松香擦)the bow,and began to play.Peace filled my heart.My violin has been by my side for 12 years.When I feel happy,an energe

16、tic tune makes it even better;when Im deep in sorrow,a peaceful tune washes it away,when Im walking on air,feeling especially pleased with my achievements,solemn(庄严的)tunes calm me down.Gradually,it has become a part of my life.My violin,shall I compare you to a summers day?1、What further contributed

17、 to the authors dislike of violin-playing?AOrders from mum.BBoredom of practice.CLoss of passion for violin.DDisappointment in the teachers eyes.2、What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?AThe authors feeling was continuously influenced by the music.BThe weather actually changed because of the tune.CTh

18、e sudden change made the authors heart unable to beat.DThe scenery outside the room was quite attractive.3、Why did the author pick up the violin again?AThe invisible hammer and claw are gone.BThe beautiful imagination changed his attitude.CA famous tune aroused his interest and passion.DHe was crazy

19、 about Felix Mendelssohns works.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ADeep love for music.BMy dislike and like of violin.CAn inspiring story of violin.DMusical soul mateviolin.22（8 分）It was rainy,and I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns

20、 house.But she had insisted that I come to see something at the top of the mountain.So here I was,reluctantly making the two-hour journey through fog that hung like veils.By the time I saw how thick it was near the summit,Id gone too far to turn back.Nothing could be worth this,I thought as I inched

21、 along the dangerous highway.“Ill stay for lunch,but I m heading back down as soon as the fog lifts,”I announced when I arrived.“But I need you to drive me to the garage to pick up my car,”Carolyn said,“Could we at least do that?”“How far is it?”I asked.“About three minutes,”she said,“Ill driveIm us

22、ed to it.”After ten minutes on the mountain road,I looked at her anxiously.“I thought you said three minutes.”She grinned.“This is a detour.”Turning down a narrow track,we parked the car and got out.We walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles.Huge black-green evergreens towered over

23、us.Gradually,the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind.Then we turned a comer and stoppedand I gasped in amazement.From the top of the mountain,sloping for several acres across the mountain side and valleys,were rivers of flowers in numerous colors.It looked as though the sun had tipp

24、ed over and spilled gold down the mountainside.A series of questions filled my mind.Who created such beauty?Why?How?As we approached the home that stood in the center of the property,we saw a sign that read:“Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.”The first answer was:“One WomanTwo Hands,Two

25、 Feet,and Very Little Brain.”The second was:“One at a Time.”The third:“Started in 1958.”As we drove home,I was so moved by what we had seen.I could scarcely speak.“She changed the world.”I finally said,“one bulb(球茎)at a time.She started almost 40 years ago,probably just the beginning of an idea,but

26、she kept at it.”The wonder of it would not let me go.“Imagine,”I said,“if Id had a vision and worked at it,just a little bit every day,what might I have accomplished?”Carolyn looked at me sideways,smiling.“Start tomorrow,”she said.“Better yet,start today.”1、What was the weather like when the author

27、drove to visit her daughter?AIt was snowing.BIt was foggy.CIt was freezing.DIt was sunny.2、What can be inferred about the daughter?AShe told a white lie to her mother.BShe was an experienced driver.CShe didnt know the way very well.DShe knew everything about the woman.3、The mother began to enjoy her

28、self when _.Athey were driving in the car Bthey were at the garage Cthey were on their way back Dthey were walking in the woods 4、Which of the following can best describe the owner of the property?ACrazy and silly.BDetermined and persistent.CBrave and careful.DBeautiful and courageous.5、What do you

29、think the mother will do after this visit?AShe will look after her grandchildren.BShe will pay a second visit to the garden.CShe will begin to do something meaningful.DShe will come and live with her daughter.23（8 分）One evening last summer,when I asked my 17-year-old son,Ray,for help with dinner,his

30、 response surprised me,“Whats a colander（漏勺）?”he asked.I could only blame myself.Nobodys hands went in the sauce except my own.But that night,as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it,I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for.I felt confident that Id rais

31、ed a self-reliant boy,as we all try to do.But could he boil water?Sew on a button?Wash his clothes without turning them pink?No,no and no.Suddenly it hit me:Hed be leaving the house in a year to attend college.No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents,while we focus on our

32、 childs confidence and character,we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someones future roommate,boyfriend,husband,or father.I wanted to know that Id raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life,“Whats for dinner?”So I came up with a plan:I would offer Ray a private home

33、economics course.I was delighted to find that he didnt say no.For two hours,three days a week,Ray was all mine.One day,as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove,he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting.Then he rolled out the piecrust（馅饼皮）and filled it with apples,all while listening to my explan

34、ation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors,so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics,like mending a split seam or refastening a button.One day we covered Advanced Laundry,in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white

35、 shirts or put sweaters in the dryer.I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother-he tried to beg off sewing lessons,even though I insisted that one day,someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive-but it

36、 couldnt be denied that he was learning,and more than just housekeeping.“I appreciate more what you do as a mom,”he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking,and more important,he realizes theres nothing masculine（男子气的）about being helpless.Not only can he make his own dinner,he

37、 can make it for his family,too.Thats what I call a man.1、Hearing her sons question,the author felt _.Ashocked Bangry Cdisappointed Dcalm 2、We can learn from the text that Ray _.Amade great progress in cooking Bpreferred sewing to cooking Cwas unwilling to take the course at first Dalways thought it

38、 attractive to do housework 3、The underlined part“more than just housekeeping”shows that Ray _.Afell in love with housework Bdid other work in the house Cacknowledges the authors efforts Dbegan to be more independent 4、What would be the best title for the text?AAre Women Programmed for Housework?BSh

39、ould Boys Be Involved in Housework?CIm Proud Ive Raised a Curious Son DA Present for My Future Daughter-in-law 24（8 分）At 27,after serving in World War II,I dreamed of owning a piece of land.So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina,Missouri,and bought 236 acres for$6,000.The plot of land was situ

40、ated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees,with an old house that had no running water or electricity.Obviously,it was not what youd call prime real estate.But it was mine.I was alone for the first time in my life,and I found it liberating.My days were filled from dawn until dusk with

41、plowing and planting corn.Dinnertime came and went,and I barely remembered to eat.I wouldnt say I was a great success at farming in Missouri.However,when I went to the store to buy some plowshares,I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter.I also ran into her at St.Marys Catholic

42、Church in Shelbina each week.I found out later that her manager kept asking her about“that tall boy(and eligible bachelor)from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water,no electricity and no housekeeper.”Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains.To

43、 show my appreciation,I took Claudette out for a ride in my 2-ton Studebaker truck.We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years!I later sold the Missouri farm for a$3,500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois.For many reasons,buying the Missouri farm was a good idea.I will a

44、lways cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved.1、When the author bought the plot of land in Shelbina,_.Ait was well equipped Bhe was unsatisfied with it Cit was not a real estate Dhe worked very hard on it 2、The underlined word“liberating”in paragraph 2 can be replaced by the word

45、_.Aupset Binteresting Cfree Dboring 3、The author regards buying the Missouri farm as a good idea because _.Ahe was able to sell it at the price of$3,500 Bhe could recall plenty of experiences in his own farm Che got the chance to meet his wife working at a church in Shelbina then Dhe could purchase

46、another house in Illinois as a result of successful farming 25（10 分）I have had a lifelong fascinationcall it obsession if you likewith communication，with making links to other places，other cultures，other worlds The roots of this obsession have often puzzled me I am notnever have beena gregarious per

47、son Quite the opposite，I was a solitary child and my classmates at school and university always thought of me as a loner I was never crazy about the noisy solidarity of social gatherings So why was I possessed of a desire to make contact with distant places？It can partly be explained by the start I

48、had in life I grew up on what seemed at the time like the edge of the worldin a remote part of rural Ireland，in a household with few books or magazines，and no television Foreign travel was unheard of Apart from those who emigrated to Great Britain or the United States，virtually nobody we knew had ev

49、er been abroad Nobody ever went overseas on holiday，and no foreign languages were taught in the schools I attendedwith the exception of Latin We lived in a closed society that thought of itself as selfsufficient There was however one chink of light in the suffocating gloomthe radio，which we called t

50、he wireless It was，by modern standards，a huge apparatus powered by valveswhich is why it took some time to warm upand a magic eye tuning indicatora greenish glass circle that winked at you as the signal waxed or waned The best thing about our wireless，though，was that it had a shortwave band This was