(带答案)高考英语词法之动词高频考点知识梳理.pdf
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1、1 (带答案)高考英语词法之动词高频考点知识梳理 单选题 1、While scientists are finding ways to make batteries smaller,problems can _ when they are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves.AriseBariseCraiseDarouse 2、Though technology is used to help us,we should not allow it to take _ our lives.AoverBdownCupDin 3、Hi
2、ghbrow critics claimed that the programme was“too sophisticated(深奥)”to _ most viewers.Asubscribe toBcontribute toCappeal to 4、The every mention of Susie made his whole face _.Alight upBspring upCbuild upDbring up 5、There is no point arguing about what _ the accident.Youd better _ the victims of it f
3、irst.Aled to;focus inBled to;focus on Ccaused;focused onDcaused to;focused to 6、They were _ of selling$10,000 worth of heroin(海洛因)to the drug users.AaccusedBaccustomedCadjustedDaccompanied 7、Each instrument and each musician _different functions:sustaining,modifying,synthesizing and innovating,paire
4、d into two key types of roles supporting and leading.Atake onBtake upCtakes onDtakes up 8、He plans to stay in the mountain until his food _.Agives outBgives inCgives awayDgives over 9、Can you do the job alone,or do you want someone to _ you?2 AaffectBapproveCassistDarrange 10、At the meeting,the prof
5、essor_ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.Aset upBadded up Ccame up withDcommunicated with 11、_ the picture,please.What can you see in it?I can see a spaceship.AGet upBLook atCCut downDPut out 12、People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means
6、of the Internet.AremindedBconvincedCapprovedDinformed 13、Psychologists explain how your walk can _ your hidden personalities in a recent behavioral study.AreserveBrelieveCreleaseDreveal 14、Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _the traditional festivals.AsettleBpostponeCobserveDsup
7、port 15、He hasnt enough money for food,_ amusements.Aletting aloneBlet aloneClet outDlet up 16、I couldnt _ the rent on my own;I want to find someone to share the room.AaimBallowCaffordDadvise 17、The government has announced that public sector pay rises are to be _at 1%for two years.AservedBcappedCde
8、dicatedDflashed 18、After describing the planned improvements,she went on _ how much they would cost.Ato explainBexplainingCto be explainingDhaving explained 3 19、You see,shes losing her temper now.Lets_ her_.Aleave;aloneBleave;inCput;aloneDput;in 20、He was _ for the job vacancy because he couldnt be
9、 on time even for the interview.AobjectedBdiscouragedCopposedDrejected 21、The hospital has a new system to _ the best service _ the patients.Aprovide;/Bprovide;toCsupply;/Dprovide;for 22、If you _ someone or something,you like them,especially after knowing them or thinking about them for only a short
10、 time.Atake toBtake offCtake downDtake up 23、When will the government _ its position on equal pay for women?AclarifyBtestCstrengthenDannounce 24、Staying true to who we are has helped us _the recent uncertainty weve faced,and will continue to be an asset as we move ahead.Awear awayBpull throughCcall
11、upDturn down 25、Can you give me some suggestions on my resume,Jack?Sure.Your resume should _ your skills and achievements.AfavourBhighlightCtranslateDhandle 26、-Would you like to _ the meeting until tomorrow?-Sure!I know you are busy now.AselectBreflectCpostponeDassume 27、After a short break,they_th
12、eir discussion,hoping to reach an agreement.Aaccounted forBended upCwent afterDcarried on 4 28、The ducks can dive and _ again several meters away.AtargetBscare CsurfaceDshow 29、When her eyes were closed and her breathing was deep and steady,her husband slid out of the bed,gently,so as not to _ her.A
13、noticeBmoveCseizeDdisturb 30、下列句子有错误的是:AHowever,Brillat-Savarin was actually referring our personality,character,and culture.BThis is probably not an authentic Chinese recipe,so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese.CMy favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar.DThere is much
14、debate nowadays as to what makes up a healthy diet.31、Mathematics _ one of my favorite subjects.AareBisCwereDam 32、Do you want me to _ your essay and check your spelling?Ago throughBwork throughCget throughDsee through 33、We have to _ some practical measures to solve the problem.Acome outBcome up wi
15、thCcome upDcome about 34、Should a driverless car serve to avoid pedestrians if that means hitting other vehicles or _its occupants?AspoilingBendangeringCblanketingDseizing 35、They always look for excuses to postpone _ something.In the end,it never gets done.AtoBdoingCdoneDto doing 5 36、The law _ equ
16、al rights for the students in senior high schools.AguaranteesBconfirmsCsuspectsDoverlooks 37、The first people confirmed _ the top were Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953.Ato reachBto be reachingCreachedDto have reached 38、All the seats on the bus had been _ so we had to stand.AdominatedBoccup
17、iedCretainedDignored 39、After the new technique was _,the factory produced twice as many cars in 2019 as the year before.AintroducedBtakenCbroughtDgiven 40、We should improve our ability to _ international communication so as to tell Chinas story well and make the voice of China heard.Aadapt toBengag
18、e inCconsist ofDsubscribe to 41、Look!Many students are engaged _ their study,because they are preparing _ the final examination.Ain;inBfor;forCin;forDfor;in 42、The man is bad-tempered and tends to _ at any moment over the least thing.AexploreBexposeCexpandDexplode 43、Fangfang,shall we go to see a fi
19、lm on Saturday?Sorry.Ill have to _ my younger brother at home.Alook atBlook forClook upDlook after 44、Though having lived abroad for many years,a lot of Chinese still _ the traditional customs.AperformBpossessCobserveDsupport 45、It is a tradition in America to _ gifts with friends and family members
20、 during the festivals.6 AchangeBbuyCexchangeDsend 7 (带答案)高考英语词法之动词_019 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然科学家们正在寻找使电池更小的方法,但当电池比设备本身更大、更重时,问题可能就会出现。A.rise 上升;B.arise 出现;产生;C.raise 抚养;D.arouse 激起。根据 problems 可知,arise“出现;产生”符合句意。故选 B。2、答案:A 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:虽然技术是用来帮助我们的,但我们不应该让它接管我们的生活。A.take over 接管;B.take d
21、own 记下;C.take up 占据,拿起;D.take in 吸收,理解。根据后文 our lives 指技术接管生活,应用take over。故选 A。3、答案:C 解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:品味高雅的评论家轻蔑地表示,该节目“太深奥”,对大部分观众没有吸引力。A.subscribe to 订阅;B.contribute to 有助于;C.appeal to 吸引。由“too sophisticated”可知,这个节目“太过复杂”,无法吸引大多数观众,空格处是“吸引”,故选 C。4、答案:A 解析:考查动词短语。句意:每次提到 Susie 都使他变得开心起来。A.light up
22、 变得开心;B.spring up 跳起;C.build up 建立;D.bring up 养育。根据句意可知,提到 Susie 使他开心。故选 A 项。5、答案:B 8 解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:争论是什么导致了这次事故是没有意义的。你最好先关注受害者。there is no point(in)doing sth.做是没有意义的,固定搭配。lead to 导致,后接名词或动名词做宾语,同时 cause 词义为“导致”,结合语境,此处 accident 发生过去,动词或动词短语用一般过去时态,led to 或 caused 均符合题意;Youd better 后接动词原形,focus
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