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1、第 47 天 一般过去时 学习要点 一、一般过去时的用法。二、常用的时间状语及动词的变化。家教点窍 一、一般过去时指过去发生的动作和存在的状态。二、常用的时间状语和现在毫无联系,如 yesterday、just now、ago等。三、used to do 表示过去的习惯动作。四、规则动词和不规则动词的变化。典型例题 例 1 用括号中动词的适当形式填空。Yesterday I (think)that you were not in Shanghai.评析 yesterday表过去,think动作和现在无联系,think是不规则动词。答案为thought。例 2 用括号中动词的适当形式填空。You
2、r phone number again?I quite (catch)it.Its 59568866。评析 虽无过去的时间状语,但从整句的意思表示 catch动作发生在过去。答案为didnt catch。例 3 用括号中动词的适当形式填空。We used to swim when we (be)children.评析 used to do 表示过去的动作,以此动作说明 be 表过去的状态。答案为 were。强化训练 一、改错。下列各句四个中各有一处错误,指出并改正。1.I havent go to see the film with the rest of my classmates bec
3、ause I have (A)(B)(C)(D)seen it twice.2.He cant have gone to the cinema with her because he has a meeting with me (A)(B)(C)(D)at that time.3.There is a meeting every Friday afternoon last year.(A)(B)(C)(D)4.It takes me quite some time to make him write to you.(A)(B)(C)(D)5.Ten years ago,we arent abl
4、e to tell a story in English.(A)(B)(C)(D)6.They like to watch TV very much now,but they use to play basketball very much.(A)(B)(C)(D)二、完型填空。阅读下面对话,然后从(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个选项中选择可以填入空白处使之完整的正确答案。A:Could you 1 me a story?B:Yes,of course.You see,long long ago there 2 an old woman.She 3 cats of many kinds A:
5、No,no.I 4 want to 5 this story.I 6 it from my teacher last week.B:Really?Oh,I 7 know that.Mmm 8 you 9 the story about snow white and rose red?A:No,I didnt.B:Now,10 .1.(A)say (B)talk (C)speak (D)tell 2.(A)was (B)is (C)had (D)has 3.(A)like (B)likes (C)loves (D)loved 4.(A)am not (B)dont (C)mustnt (D)ca
6、nt 5.(A)hear (B)listen to (C)see (D)read 6.(A)heard about (B)listened to (C)saw into (D)read about 7.(A)dont (B)didnt (C)am not (D)wasnt 8.(A)could (B)Are (C)Do (D)Did 9.(A)read (B)listen (C)see (D)find 10.(A)it is here (B)it listens here(C)here it is (D)here it listens 三、选择填空。1 Since I you last,I v
7、ery lucky in everything.(A)sawam (B)seehave been (C)sawhave been (D)would seewas 2.What you when the fire broke out?(A)havedone (B)weredoing (C)aredoing (D)diddo 3.From then on they along very well with each other.(A)got (B)have got (C)had got (D)were getting 4.The old woman three weeks after she to
8、 the hospital.(A)diesis sent (B)diedwas sent (C)diedwould be sent (D)had diedwas sent 5.I the classroom as soon as I what I had to do.(A)was havingfinished (B)leftfinished (C)lefthad finished (D)had leftfinished 6.The old man out his key and the door.(A)had takenopened (B)tookopened (C)would takenop
9、ened (D)tookhad opened 7.By the time he from America,his daughter school.(A)had returnedfinished (B)returnedhad finished (C)returnedfinished (D)would returnfinished 8.I sure you great success in the future.(A)ammade (B)wasmake (C)waswould make (D)amhad made 参考答案 一、1 (A)didnt go 2.(D)was having 3.(B)was 4.(A)took 5.(B)werent 6.(C)used 二、1.(D)2.(A)3.(D)4.(B)5.(B)6.(A)7.(B)(表示开始时不知道)8.(D)9.(A)10.(C)(表示开始听故事)三、1.(C)2.(B)3.(A)(from then on 作状语只能用过去式)4.(B)5.(B)6.(B)(拿出钥匙和开门几乎是同时进行,所以都用过去式)7.(B)8.(C)
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