2023年黑龙江专升本考试考试模拟卷(4).pdf

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1、2023 年黑龙江专升本考试考试模拟卷（4）本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100分，60 分及格。一、单项选择题（共 50 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.血清钠增高见于 A胃肠造瘘后 B大面积烧伤 C大量放腹水 D糖尿病酮症酸中毒 E原发性醛固酮增多症 2.Which of the following is TRUE about the words AThey are used to express feelings only.BThey can not be written down.CThey are simply sound

2、s.DThey are mysterious.3.Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage AThe progressive tax covers a percentage of peoples wages.BThe flat rate taxes everyone the same percentage.CThere is an argument over two different types of taxation.DRay Mathers and Eve Winick an

3、swered a government poll.4.Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century ASilent reading had not been discovered.BThere were few places available for private reading.CFew people could read for themselves.DPeople relied on reading for entertainment.5.What is the writers purpose in writin

4、g this passage ATo explain how present-day reading habits developed.BTo change peoples attitudes to reading.CTo show how reading methods have improved.DTo encourage the growth of reading.6.Several banks have joined the _ in order to give better service to their customers.Aassociation Bsociety Ccommu

5、nity Dleague 7.Color-blind people often find it difficult to _ between blue and green.Aseparate Bcompare Ccontrast Ddistinguish 8.Are you _ spending more money on the space program Ain favor of Bby favor of Cin favor to Dout of favor 9.People in some parts of the world often take their water for _.T

6、hey use as much water as they wish.Agranted Bsure Ccertain Dpleasure 10.Her mother has no objection to _ TV once Mary has finished her homework.Awatch Bher watch Cher watching Dwatching 11.We want to get into touch with a good shipping firm in London,such as _.Ayou Byours Cyour Dyourself 12.The big

7、fire broke out in the night,_ great damage to the nearby towns.Acausing Bcaused Cto cause Dto be causing 13.When nothing else,the captain ordered the men to abandon the ship.Amight done Bwas to be done Ccould be done Dhad been done 14.Mary is the top student in the class.She studies harder _.Athan a

8、ny student Bthan all the students Cthan any other student Dthan some other student 15.Mr.Brown telephoned the police when he could not _ with the noise from his neighbour any more.Aput in Bput off Cput up Dput out 16.The mountain place is beautiful,but _ the working conditions,its terrible.Awhen men

9、tioned Bwhen it comes to Cwhen it is said Dwhen it dies to 17.In some societies _ women work outside their homes,there exist many social problems.Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dthat 18.We must _ a few items,or else we wont have enough money to pay.Ashut out Bget off Cleave out Dput off 19._ from space,our ear

10、th,with water covering 70%of its surface,appears as a blue planet.ASeeing BTo be seen CSeen DHaving seen 20.This years total output value of industry and agriculture will increase _ 5 percent over last years.Aby Bto Cof Dwith 21.The treaty was made to protect the country _ invasion by its neighbours

11、.Aof Bfor Cwith Dfrom 22.Neither Mr.Smith nor his children _ taking part in the sports meet this year.Awas Bare Cis Dwere 23.The _ behaviour of the supporters of the football teams caused the police surround the football ground during the match.Arough Btough Ccoarse Dharsh 24.Your parents have to _

12、you permission before you can go for the excursion.Aaward Bgrant Callow Doffer 25.I agree with him _,but not entirely.Auntil a certain point Bto some point Cto some extent Duntil a certain extent 26.The waiter at the restaurant handed them a menu _ they could place an order.Ain that Bnow that Cso th

13、at Dthat 27.Before the telephone was _,man had no way of talking to each other except face to face.Ainvented Bdiscovered Cinstalled Dcreated 28.He did very well in all the examinations because he had the _ to study hard.Aencouragement Bdetermination Centhusiasm Ddecision 29._ entering his flat,Jack

14、was shocked to find his new computer missing.AIn BOn CBy DAt 30.The Minister for Community Development thought long and hard about how to _ the social problems of the poor areas.Aremedy Brelieve Cassist Dassociate 31._,always boasting about something great he has done.ALouis again goes there BAgain

15、goes Louis there CThere Louis goes again DThere goes Louis again 32.Fashion designers take advantage _ the fact that women will accept any amount of discomfort.so long as they look right.Afor Bof Cwith Dto 33.Thousands of people in the city _ to welcome the visiting guests.Aturned off Btruned up Ctr

16、uned out Dturned over 34.The road to the other side is shorter now _ the tunnel through the mountain.Abut for Bbecause of Cas for Das to 35.The punishment on speeding _ necessary if not for one simple fact that many people died because of it.Awas not Bwere not Cwouldnt have been Dwouldnt be 36.To av

17、oid getting fined,the Brown family _ either stop making noise or move out of the flat.Amight Bmust Ccould Dwould 37.The engineer brought the students to the workshop to see the planes _.Abeing repaired Bbe repaired Cto be repaired Dto repair 38.Because we had not booked a hotel,the first thing we di

18、d when we reached the Island was to look for _.Aheadquarters Bdefence Cshelter Daccommodation 39.Fandi won the Player-of-the-Match award because he was the most _ player in the match.Aoutstanding Bfamiliar Cprosperous Dfavourable 40.I did not lose temper when he told me that he wanted to run away fr

19、om home;instead,I tried to _ with him.Adeal Bdiscuss Creason Dsense 41.When the plan was made _ to Henry,he was more than surprised.Aknown Bknow Cto know Dknowing 42._,the red-feather currency fits the most satisfactory definition of the term money.AAs it is improbable BImprobable as it is CIt is as

20、 improbable DAs improbable it is 43.In the _ of many parents,standards of education in the public school are actually falling.Aidea Bthought Copinion Dprinciple 44.We were at the end of the hall and could not hear the speech because his vioce was _ soft to be heard.Amore Bso Ctoo Dmuch 45.The news t

21、hat the hero was in the town _ and everyone was excited.Aevaporated Btransferred Cexposed Descaped 46.Five minutes earlier,_ we could have caught the last train.Aand Bbut Cor Dso 47._ determines a good meal varies from country to country.AWhat BThat CIt DWhich 48._ we have finished the text,we shall start doing more revision exercises.AFor now BSince that CNow that DBy now 49.He was in poor health.He could not make his voice _.Ahear Bto hear Cheard Dto be heard 50.Sally seldom does her homework in the morning,_.Aso does Jerry BJerry is too Cneither does Jerry DJerry doesnt too