人称代词和物主代词精选.doc

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1、人称代词和物主代词 篇一：初一英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题 人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁如何样了、干什么了。如： I am a teacher.You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如： Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us) 二、物主代

2、词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分描绘词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 her book my teacher his bike 1（2）名词性物主代词那么相当于“描绘词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No,，it isnt， its hers(her book) This pen is mine. 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59) 分类：英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表1.Let _ (I) help _ (you). 2.Let

3、_ (we) go. 3.(I) _ are students. 4.I cant find _ (they). 5.Give _ (he) the book. 三、选择_are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call _ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers? 2-No,I dont like_. A it B them C they 5.Our tercher think_ar

4、e right. A.We B.us C it D she 6._go to the party. A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当方式填空： （1）Are these _（you）pencils? Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil? Its _（I）. （3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate. 五、代词练习： A.写出各个代词的对应项。1. Miss Gao teache

5、s _ English at school. (we) 2. I need a new schoolbag, so _ mother buys one for _. (I) 3. This is not my dictionary. This is _ (she) 4. This book is not _(he) 35. Look at _ mouth. (I ) 6. They are _ parents. (he) 7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) _ . (she) 8. _ classroom is bright(亮堂).(I ) 9. He is

6、 _ father . (Bob) 10. Thank you for helping _(I ) 11.This isnt _pen. _ is over there. (she) 12._ school is far away from (远离) _ home. (he) 六、英语代词语法练习： Exercise 3 1.Is this dictionary? a. youb. yours c. your d. hers s a bird(鸟).name is Happy. a. Its b. It c. Its d. His 3.Is that _ pencil case?a. he b

7、.himc. hisd. hes 4.please give the key to_. a. his b. he c. him d. mine 七、用所给词的适当方式填空。 (we) _ can go to the zoo by bus. Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths. Bob loves _(he) mother very much. Do you know _ (they) new teacher? _(we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, _(it) name is Ca

8、rl. Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he). The boy under the tree is Hey. This is _ (he) bike. She doesnt like _(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for_(she)? )? He is _(we) teacher. Is this red bag yours?No, _ is yellow. ( I ) 八、按照提示填空。 1. Where are 我的_ shoes? 42. Are those 你的_shoes?3. 他_ looks at

9、 她_. 4. Can you come and play with 我_? 5. _ 我can help 他_with 他的_ English.6. Do you like 她_? 7. 我们的_ teacher asks 我们 8. Why do you let 他们_sit there quiet? 9. whose(谁的) car is this? Its 她的 _. 她的_car is new. 10. This car is for you, its _你的 now. 九、改错， 推断以下句子中的代词是否有错误，假设有请改正。 1I like he.2. This car is y

10、our.3.We call they lions(狮子). 4. Those model planes are my. 5. Can me help you?6. What is she name? 7. She is reading(读) a book for they. 8. This book isnt her, its mine. 十、请将以下单词分类，并写出汉语意思。 yoursus her his me hers it them mine you him oursher you my your his theirtheirs its 主格 宾格 描绘词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 I

11、 me我my mine 我的 You you你your yours 你的 He him他 his his 他的 She her她 her hers她的 It it它 its its 它的 We us我们 our ours 我们的 You you你们 your yours你们的 They them她(他,它)们 their theirs 她(他,它)们的 5 our篇二：_英语人称代词和物主代词 总结 英语人称代词和物主代词总结1一般情况下，人称代词的主格作主语，放在句子的开头。作主语，表示谁如何样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。（I是主语） You are 11

12、years old. 你11岁了。（You 是主语） He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。（He是主语） It is hot today. 今天天气热。（It是主语） 2宾格作宾语，通常放在动词或介词的后面，表示动作行为的对象，如：动词let, like, help, give, ask 介词for, to, of, at Can you help me？你能帮我吗？（me是宾语） The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。（you是宾语） Give it to me（it me 都是宾语） 留意点 1人称代词I不管放在句首、句中或句尾，都要大写。 2人称代词sh

13、e除了指女性“她”之外，还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。 如：I love my country. She is great. The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright. 3.be 动词在人称代词后的使用：我是am 你是are is 连着他她它，其余复数都是 Jim?he Kate?she Tom and Mike?they Lucy and I? we 3. 用be动词的适当方式填空 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog

14、_ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 23. _ David and Helen from Engl

15、and? 30. You, he and I _ from China.人称的习惯顺序： 假设有几个不同的人称同时作主语，且用and，or连接时，习惯顺序是： 单数：you，he，and I 复数：we，you，and they 但是，假设是做错事，承担责任时，有时，说话的人把I放在第一位。 Who broke the window？谁打碎了玻璃？I and Li Ming.我和李明. 四、It的特别用法 1一般情况下，it表示人以外的动物和东西，婴儿和未确定身份的人，是单数名词的代词，译为“它”。 Wheres my book？ Have you seen it？ 我的书在哪里？你看见了没有

16、？ The dog is in the garden, isnt it？ 狗在花园里，是吧？ The baby cried because it is hungry.婴儿哭了，由于他/她饿了。 （Someone is ringing.）Whos it？ Its me. （有人在按门铃。）谁呀？是我。 2但在表示天气、时间、间隔等时，用it来代替，现在的it，并不译为“它”。 1）指天气:It is sunny today. 今天阳光灿烂。 2）指气候:Its cold in this room. 这个房间特别冷。 3）指时间:What time is it？Its six thirty. 几点

17、了？六点半了。 4）指间隔:How far is it from here to the park？ 从这儿到公园有多远？ Its about two miles. 大约是二英里。 Its very important for us to learn English well.（实际主语是to learn English well） 对我们来说，学好英语特别重要。 I found it hard to fly a kite. （实际主语是to fly a kite） 我觉察放风筝特别难。 通过观察上表，我们觉察，除了my的名词性物主代词是mine, his和its的名词性和描绘词性一样外，其他

18、的名词性物主代词都是在对应的描绘词性物主代词后面加“s”变成的。描绘词性物主代词用来修饰名词，表示是属于谁的东西。名词性物主代词等于对应的描绘词性物主代词加一个名词。如： This is her book. = This book is hers. Are these your pens? = Are these pens yours? 用物主代词填空: 1. I own（拥有） that cat; that cat is _ . 3. He owns that cat; that cat is _ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is _ . 4. She o

19、wns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _ 7. These pens are 他们的). (你们的) are over there. 6.This is (我的) book. That is (你的)_. 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出以下代词的方式 1、I（宾格）_ 7、it（宾格）_ 2、he（描绘词性物主代词）_ 8、him（复数）_ 3、 us（主格）_ 9、her（描绘词性物主代词）_ 4、they（宾格）_ 10、my（复数）_ 5、she（宾格）_ 11、they（名词性物主代词）_ 6、yo

20、u（名词性物主代词）_ 12、we（单数）_ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 5. Excuse（me / my / I）.9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 10. How old is （he / his）? 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 4. Whats（she / her）name? 8.（She / Her）is my siste

21、r. （3）按照给出的汉语，用恰当的方式填空。 1. (她) is a student. 她) sister is a student too. 2. ) want 你) to do it today. 3. Can 你) read it for (我们). 4. (你们) are from England. 我们) are from China. 5. All of 我们) love (他们) （4）用所给代词的正确方式填空。 1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) s

22、ister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher. 6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students. 7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ). （5）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. W

23、ho is there? Its _. 是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _. 跟我来。 5. _ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _ like _ very much. 他们特别喜欢它。10. Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12.

24、 Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 13._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. _ school is here, and _ is there. 我们的在这儿，他们的在那儿. 15. Whose bike is this? Its _ . 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 16. Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 （6）选择题。 （）1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his （）2. I drive to the park every day.A

25、. they B. theirC. them （）3. classroom is big. A. weB. us C. Our （）4. I love . A. sheB. herC. hers （）5. Do you know?A. I B. my C. me （）6. I amson. A. theyB. their C. them （）7. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there. A. IB. my C. me （）8. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry. A. youB. yourC. yours （）9

26、. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. A. they B. them C. their （）10. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. my C. ours （）11. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student. A. heB. his C. him （）12. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.A. It B. Its C. Its （7）用括号里的代词的适当方式填空 1,Mr Yang is _(we

27、) teacher._(him) is from Beijing. _(his) teaches_(our) English. 2,Look,there is a cat._(they) is Lilys._(it) name is Mimi. 3,Let_(I) tell _(she) about_(he) life at school. 4,This is _(they) room. Where is _(our)? 5,Dont use the eraser.It is _(me). 6,The lady under the tree is _(me) aunt._(her) often

28、 sings with _(she) husband （8）用所给词的适当方式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he ) 5. _ dresses are red. (we)

29、What colour are _? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it ) 10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they ) 11. Shall _ hav

30、e a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we ) 12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )篇三：人称代词和物主代词的表格 英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁如何样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分描绘词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 描绘词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词那么相单于描绘词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。：