2022年简爱读书笔记摘抄.doc

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1、简爱读书笔记摘抄篇一：简爱读书心得 简爱读后感（读书笔记） 花了几天的时间终于读完了简爱，我知道这是一个十分艰巨的过程。这连住的几日，我几乎除了吃饭和睡觉，一切时间都耗费在这本来自遥远国度的小说里。然而我还得在抱怨的同时，不得不承认它的杰出与迷人。很少见到这样迷人的异国风情。这充满着英国十九世纪趣味的故事里，让我感慨了很多。其实我应该早些接触这本书，早就有很多的人介绍它了。可惜，我拥有着一点排外的情愫，一直拖到现在去欣赏它，实在有些相见恨晚。 作为一个外国人，我对英国人的思维和宗教信仰有点难以适应。不过呢，人世间的真情多数是相通的。每当我读到小简爱因为无亲无故而遭受虐待和歧视时，心中顿起的怜悯

2、之情真让人难忘；每当简爱一次次化险为夷让我多么兴奋；当她勇敢地拒绝了圣约翰的求婚而坚持自己心中的真爱时,多么令鼓舞和震撼；特别在文章最后,她抛弃一切去照顾那位可怜的爱德华时，我的心中欣慰与感动迸发而出。 关于这本小说，我想它最大的成功之处就是它在很多艺术方面的杰出融合。我敢确信这本书的作者是一位多才多艺的作家。首先，她在描绘风景时，是以一个画家的审美角度去鉴赏，以一个画家情趣去把握光和影的和谐。读中国的小说很少见到这样细腻的风景描写的词汇。应该要感谢这本书的译者周令本的深厚的国文功底，使译本文采熠熠，令原著生辉。其次，夏落蒂.波郎特在语言学上的造诣也很深厚，作为一名英国人，作者可以说至少精通三

3、种以上的外国语言。在读这本书的时候，我感觉自己可以通过它感受到整个欧洲的文化氛围。比方说英国人的自豪感和绅士风味，德国的大国气氛以及法国女性的天生浪漫情趣。甚至还读出了英国人那种殖民主义的歧视东方人的心理，比如他们称印度是个野蛮的民族。再次，夏落蒂.波郎特对感情戏的处理上，可以称得上很高明。她的主人公很少是一见钟情，这比较现实，但是她赋予的爱情总是在默无声息深入到读者的心田里。如此巧妙的感情戏，让我很意外，很惊喜。 简爱的作者如果和中国的曹雪芹相比，毫无疑问，后者的文化底蕴要更博深一些。就像中国和英国人拼比历史，中国人可以无愧地说：我比你老的多。曹雪芹一生所学要比夏落蒂.波郎特要广博的多，毕竟

4、中国的文化底蕴要丰盛的多。中肯的说，简爱的确比不上中国的红楼梦。不管是人物丰富还是物致的描绘上，红楼梦都是更为杰出的。但是，简爱中也有值得中国人去学习和欣赏的地方。比方说，简爱对人物的心理描写方面，可以说淋漓尽致。这点在很多中国人的文学作品中做的都不够. 读这本书我仿佛读了一遍圣经，西方人对宗教笃深的感情与真诚的信仰，真很令人敬佩。现在的中国是一个缺乏信仰的时代。在读简爱时候，让我感受到在拥有宗教哺育下才可以得到的人情的纯美，在现在的中国这真的很难得。其实，很多圣经里的教诲与中国的孔儒的经典思想是相通互补，而现在国人却往往忽视了祖先的睿智。比如圣经里劝人从善，劝人宽忍，劝人感恩，与孔老夫子劝国

5、人礼义仁，两者是相同的。在读简爱的时候，我时常被圣经里的美好的思想启迪着，让我联想到中国的现状，心中似乎收获许多。让我坚信，对于中国的儒家文化真的需要重新审视。篇二：简爱读书笔记 1. 作者简介 夏洛蒂勃朗特1816年生于英国北部的一个乡村牧师家庭。母亲早逝，八岁的夏洛蒂被送进一所专收神职人员孤女的慈善性机构柯文桥女子寄宿学校。在那里生活条件极其恶劣，她的两个姐姐玛丽亚和伊丽莎白因染上肺病而先后死去。于是夏洛蒂和妹妹艾米利回到家乡，在荒凉的约克郡山区度过了童年。15岁时她进了伍勒小姐办的学校读书，几年后又在这个学校当教师。后来她曾作家庭教师，但因不能忍受贵妇人、阔小姐对家庭教师的歧视和刻薄，放

6、弃了家庭教师的谋生之路。她曾打算自办学校，为此她在姨母的资助下与艾米利一起去意大利进修法语和德语。然而由于没有人来就读，学校没能办成。但是她在意大利学习的经历激发了她表现自我的强烈愿望，促使她投身于文学创作的道路 2. 写作背景 在当今文坛中，有人批评小说缺乏对社会现实更理智而深刻的分析。在对疯女人的描写中，过多地追求“哥特式小说”的神秘气氛而减弱了表现现实的真实性。在对牧师圣约翰的描写上，美化他献身基督教的传道事业，而掩盖了殖民主义者文化侵略的性质。小说中所表现的这些局限性的成因很复杂，有的是受作者本人的阅历所限她只活了39岁，有的是因作品本身形式的特点而定，而有的则是由于历史的局限性所至。

7、总之，一百多年来，简爱的影响不衰，作家、评论家对它的热情不成。它至今仍然是广大读者喜爱的书。 3. 小故事 1. 简爱父母早亡寄居在舅舅家，舅舅病逝后，舅母把她送进孤儿院，来到桑恩费尔德，当男主人公罗彻司特先生家的家庭教师，罗彻先生脾气古怪，经过几次接触，简爱爱上了他。在他们举行婚礼时，梅森闯进来指出古堡顶楼小屋里的疯女人是罗彻司特先生的妻子，简爱不愿作为情妇，离开了桑恩费尔德。来到一个偏远的地方在牧师的帮助下找到了一个乡村教师的职业。在牧师向简爱提出结婚时，她想起了罗彻司特先生。当赶回桑恩费尔德时古堡已成废墟。简爱赶往罗彻司特先生住的芬丁，扑到了罗彻司特先生的怀里 2. 简爱从令人讨厌的学校

8、毕业,在罗契斯特先生的庄园找了份家教的工作,负责教育罗契斯特先生的女儿,在此过程中两人擦出爱的火花,但在两人结婚当天,意外得知罗契斯特先生的前一位夫人并没有死,而是疯了并且正关在庄园里,于是简爱离开庄园,并碰到自己的表哥表妹,正当简爱犹豫是否与表哥一起离开英国做传教士的妻子时,罗契斯特的庄园由于疯妻纵火毁于一旦,他本人也受伤致盲,心灵有所感应的简爱赶回庄园,两人从此幸福的生活在一起. 3. 整座房子寂静无声，因为我相信，除了圣约翰和我自己，所有的人都安息了。那一根蜡烛幽幽将灭，室内洒满了月光。我的心砰砰乱跳，我听见了它的搏动声。突然一种难以言表的感觉使我的心为之震颤，并立即涌向我的头脑和四肢，

9、我的心随之停止了跳动。这种感觉不象一阵电击，但它一样地尖锐，一样地古怪，一样地惊人。它作用于我的感官，仿佛它们在这之前的最活跃时刻也只不过处于麻木状态。而现在它们受到了召唤，被弄醒了。它们起来了，充满了期待，眼睛和耳朵等候着，而肌肉在骨头上哆嗦。 4. 女人一般被认为是极其安静的，可是女人也和男人有一样的感觉；她们像她们的兄弟一样，需要运用她们的才能，需要有一个努力的场地；她们受到过于严峻的束缚、过于绝对的停滞，会感到痛苦正如男人感到的一样；而她们的享有较多特权的同类却说她们应该局限于做做布丁、织织袜子、弹弹钢琴、绣绣口袋，那他们也未免太心地狭窄了。 5. 你以为,我因为穷,低微,矮小,不美,

10、我就没有灵魂没有心了吗?你想错了-我的心灵跟你一样丰富,我的心胸与你一样充实.虽然我一贫如洗,长相平庸,但我们的精神是平等的,就如同我们经过坟墓,最后将同样站在上帝面前-因为我们是平等的. 4. 人物形象 （1）简爱，在寄居的舅妈家里，和骄横残暴的表哥约翰发生冲突，瘦小的她敢于和表哥扭打，并怒斥他：”你这男孩真是又恶毒又残酷，你像个杀人犯- 你像个虐待奴隶的人，-你像罗马皇帝。” 他还敢于指责冷酷护短的舅妈：”你以为你是好人，可是你坏，你狠心。”简爱的童年的生活让读者初步了解她的反抗性格和捍卫独立人格的精神起点 （2）当简爱发觉她深深地爱上了主人后，在地位如此悬殊的情况下，她却敢于去爱，因为她

11、坚信人在精神上都是平等的。一个穷教师斗胆爱上一个上流人物，在等级深严的社会观念看来，无异于乞丐万奢望国王，所以这本身就是向社会及偏见的大胆挑战。惟其如此，它也就意味着遭受嘲笑或侮辱，只有像简爱这样并不把权贵放在心上的人才能去坦坦荡荡地爱。当罗切斯特为了试探她而假意要娶某贵族小姐时，她愤怒地说：”你以为，因为我穷，低贱，不美，矮小，我就没有灵魂没有心吗？你想错了！-我的灵魂跟你一样，我的心也跟你的完全一样！.。就如我们站在上帝跟前是平等的-因为我们是平等的！”基于此，她表达爱情的方式才不是甜腻的赞美，温柔的絮语，更不是祈求，诱惑或勾引，归根结底，她追求的是两颗心的平等结合 5. 感悟 简爱是一本

12、具有多年历史的文学著作。至今已152年的历史了。它的成功在于它详细的内容，精彩的片段。在译序中，它还详细地介绍了简爱的作者一些背景故事。 从中我了解到了作者夏洛蒂勃郎特的许多事。她出生在一个年经济困顿、多灾多难的家庭；居住在一个远离尘器的穷乡僻壤；生活在革命势头正健，国家由农民向工业国过渡，新兴资产阶级日益壮大的时代，这些都给她的小说创作上打上了可见的烙印。 可惜，上帝似乎毫不吝啬的塑造了这个天才们。有似乎急不可耐伸出了毁灭之手。这些才华横溢的儿女，都无一例外的先于父亲再人生的黄金时间离开了人间。惜乎，勃郎特姐妹！ 简爱这本小说，主要通过简.爱与罗切斯特之间一波三折的爱情故事，塑造了一个出生低

13、微、生活道路曲折，却始终坚持维护独立人格、追求个性自由、主张人生平等、不向人生低头的坚强女性。 简.爱生存在一个父母双亡，寄人篱下的环境。从小就承受着与同龄人不一样的待遇：姨妈的嫌弃，表姐的蔑视，表哥的侮辱和毒打.然而，她并没有绝望，她并没有自我摧毁，并没有在侮辱中沉沦.所带来的种种不幸的一切，相反，换回的却是简.爱的无限信心，却是简.爱的坚强不屈的精神，一种可战胜的内在人格力量. 不幸，在学习生活中，简.爱仍然是承受着肉体上的受罚和心灵上的催残.学校的施主罗可赫斯特不但当着全校师生的面诋毁她，而且把她置于耻辱台上示众.使她在全校师生面前丢尽了脸.但简.爱仍坚强不屈，化悲愤为力量，不但在学习上

14、飞速进步，而且也取得了师生们的理解. 不久，简.爱又陷入了爱情的旋涡.个性及强的她同样保持着个人高贵的尊严，在情敌面前显得大家闺秀，毫不逊色，对于英格拉姆小姐的咄咄逼人，她从容面对.同样， 在罗切斯特的面前，她从不因为自己是一个地位低贱的家庭教师，而感到自卑，她认为他们是平等的.不应该因为她是仆人，而不能受到别人的尊重.也正因为她的正直，高尚，纯洁，心灵没有受到世俗社会的污染。使得罗切斯特感到自惭性秽，同时对她肃然起敬，并深深地爱上了她。他的真心，让她感动，她接受了他.后来，简.爱发现罗切斯特已有了妻子，她的自尊自重再次出现，毫不犹豫地离开了他，她对爱情的专一，让我敬佩. 最后，简.爱得知，罗

15、切斯特为了拯救在活中的妻子不幸双目失明.躯体严重残疾，完全丧失了生活能力，而同时又妻亡财毁.简.爱全身心的爱再次投入了他的怀抱. 从这本书中，可以看出它塑造了一个体现新兴阶级的某些要求的女性形象，刻画了工业革命时期的时代精神篇三：简爱英文读书笔记 Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte I. Book information II. Authors brief introduction Charlotte Bronte was born in the north of England in a priest family, in 1816. Her mother died,

16、 at the age of eight, Charlotte was sent to a boarding school where living conditions were extremely poor, due to her two sisters have died. Charlotte and her sister Emily returned home, in the desolate mountains spent her childhood. At the age of fifteen, Charlotte go to school, a few years later a

17、s a teacher in this school. She also worked as a tutor, eventually because of cannot bear the tutors discrimination and mistreatment, she resigned. She had intended to run a school. However due to the lack of students, the school did not run. But learning experiences in Italy inspired Charlottes str

18、ong desire to express them. In 1846, she completed her second novel” Jane Eyre “. In the autumn of 1847 the novel published, with great success, reprinted two times next year, let the unknown author become one of the famous British novelists. III. Story synopsis Jane Eyre told us the story that Jane

19、 Eyre was raised by her cruel, wealthy aunt, Mrs. Reed. Her uncle had passed away. At Lowood, Jane met a young girl named Helen Burns who shared a lot with her and became her best friend. A massive typhus epidemic sweeps Lowood, and Helen died of it. After a group of more sympathetic gentlemen takes

20、 Brocklehursts place,.Jane spends eight more years at Lowood, six as a student and two as a teacher. Then She accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfieldwhichs employer is a dark, impassioned man named Rochester, Jane found herself falling in love with him. On the wedding day , Jane fo

21、und that Rochester already had a wife, Bertha . Rochester does not deny this, but he explains that Bertha had been already mad. Knowing that it is impossible for her to be with Rochester, Jane left Thornfield sadly.Without food and money, Jane was forced to sleep outdoors and beg for food. At last,

22、three kind hearted people took her in. Their names are Mary, Diana, and St. John and Jane quickly became friends with them. They found Jane a job teaching at a school in Morton. One day a news said that her uncle, John Eyre, has died and left her a large roperty. Then she found that her uncle was al

23、so their uncle.Jane immediately decides to share her property with her three new cousins.St. John decided to travel to India, and he asked Jane as his wife. She refused to marry her cousin because she did not love him at all. Finally she found theman who she really loved so much was Rochester.Jane i

24、mmediately went back to Thornfield and found that it hadbeen burned to the ground by his mad wife who lost her life in the fire. Rochester saved the servants but lost his eyesight and one of his hands.At Ferndean, Rochester and Jane finally got married. At the end of the story, Rochester regained si

25、ght in one eye and was able to behold their first son at his birth. IV. Work characteristics People always the beautiful aspect of the fire ,but they never knew that fire was a terrible thing . It bring us happinessbut it also could give us disaster.In the novel,Rochestermad wife set s fire and lost

26、 her life .Rochester also lost his property and eyesight in order to save her wifelife.That is to say .this fire destroyed life ,fortune and health. In all, we an see that fire had two opposite aspects.On the one hand ,it made the world warm ,harmonious,wonderful. But on the other hand , it can dest

27、roy life ,fortune and health. In addition, Janes personality fire, she was kind hearted and sentimental and she also had character. Thus , it was this kind of “fire” that made her independent nd happy again. It was easy to see that throughout the story. Jane Eyre behaved strong-minded enough to her

28、love and brave enough to seek her own independence. These are all the reflections of fire in her deep heart. Though lived in a cruel society and suffered from abuse, she never gave up, because the fire was always on in her heart which prevented her from giving into the convention. At last,to be fran

29、k, Janes ideal life is the reflection of the Charlotte Brontes thoughts. Maybe we can say that Charlotte uses this great novels to express her feelings on the contemporary society. V. Journal entry After reading the novel,the image in the story may catch our attention. For instance,the fire image ap

30、peared in the story for dozens of times in different chapters.But no matter where it was put, it had symbolic meanings in some chapters, It was the symbol of warmth and happiness ,while in other place it was the symbol of humanity and friendship, sometimes it even represented destrutive power. In th

31、e story, the fire image impressed us a lot while reading it,we could say fire is a symbol of human civilization and forcus of the social and family life.Thus, fire plays an important role in the frame of the novel. At the ,fire was the symbol of warmth and happy family life . Jane Eyre who was a str

32、ongwilled woman, tried her best to fight for her own happiness and love as well as freedom,for example “Now,let me leaveyou an instant to make a good fire?” , in this sentance we can see that rochester saw the magic power of “fire” in love ang this became a critical element to promote their .Thus, l

33、ife was impartable from the fire,once the fire died out,thewould be disappearing. Fire existed everywhere in this great novel ,when Jane and Helen were invited to dinner by Mr.Temple,the fire also plyed an important role as Janeeager to win the friendship of the others and it could make her felt war

34、m and comfortable.Trough reading the novel ,it was easy to know that the love between Jane and Rochester was not smooth because true love should stand the test of fire .Facing Rochesters prpose,Jane on the top of the sky and it seemed that her spirit was lifted.But this feeling just last a short period of time as the news that Rochester had got a wife almost drove Jane mad.The fire of love was set up but put out .But the fire set up again years later as the love between them had never fade away.此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。