2021届高考英语总复习(活学活用+能力提升)Unit 1 Art(含解析)新人教版选修6.doc
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1、1UnitUnit 1 1ArtArt.写出下列必考单词写出下列必考单词1抽象的adj._2雕塑n_3美术馆n_4确切的,特定的adj._5荒谬的adj._6尝试;企图n&v._7当代的adj._8区域n_9永久的n_10宗教(信仰)n._1.abstract2.sculpture3.gallery4.specific5ridiculous6.attempt7.contemporary8.district9permanent10.religion.写出下列单词的变化形式写出下列单词的变化形式1信任;信念n._忠诚地adv._不忠实的;没有信仰的adj._2种类,类型n._典型的adj._典型地
2、,有代表性地adv._3拥有,具有;支配v._所有,财产n._4展览v._展览,陈列,展览会n._5更喜欢,偏爱v_喜爱,偏爱n_1.faith;faithfully;faithless2.type;typical;typically3possess;possession(s)4.exhibit;exhibition5prefer;preference用所给单词的适当形式填空。1You cant give the registered letter to him unless you see his_,so ask himto _on it first.(sign)2I have _ in h
3、im because he has served us_ for many years,and I thinkhe is a _ and honest friend.(faith)3I was walking _ on the street when I came across John,who led an _sort of life without any _.(aim)4In the coming month the academy will _ several prints which are rarely seenin our city.It is said that those p
4、rints will be on _until the end of themonth.(exhibition)5 As a rich businessman,he was thought to _ a great deal of _.(possess)1signature;sign2.faith;faithfully;faithful3aimlessly;aimless;aims4.exhibit;exhibition5possess;possessions2.翻译下列必背短语翻译下列必背短语1巧合地_2大量_3(可是)另一方面_4尝试做某事_5更喜欢,有的偏好_6集中,重视_7使某人相信_
5、8采取一种态度_9瞄准_10对有吸引力,使某人有兴趣_.by coincidence2.a great deal(of)3.on the other hand4attempt to do sth.5.have a preference for6concentrate on7.convince sb.of sth.8adopt a.attitude(to)9.aim at10.appeal to根据括号里的解释,用恰当的短语完成下列句子。1I dont believe it unless I see it _(personally,by oneself)2 While he likes come
6、dies,his wife _(like better,prefer)tragedies.3 The pianist _ all his attention _(focus on,pay attention to)playingthe masterpiece by Mozart and ignored everything around him.4All the precious jewelry and famous paintings _(owned by,belongingto)the old man were divided among his four children.5Finall
7、y in 1863 a war broke out,_(try to achieve)independence.1in the flesh2.has a preference for3concentrated;on4.in the possession of5aiming at.重点句型重点句型1OnOn thethe oneone handhand,somesome modernmodern artart isis abstract.Onabstract.On thethe otherother handhand,somesome paintingspaintingsofof modernm
8、odern artart areare soso realisticrealistic thatthat theythey looklook likelike photographs.photographs.(p.3p.3)一方面,现代艺术的有些作品很抽象另外一方面,现代艺术的一些绘画作品是那么的真实,以至它们看起来就像照片一样。句型用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)我不想出去了,一方面,我作业没完成;另一方面,我有点累。I dont want to go out._,I havent finished my homework._,I am a little tired.On the one ha
9、nd.On the other hand.,一方面另一方面On the one hand,she taught English;on the other hand she learnedChinese.她一方面教英语,一方面学习汉语。3(2)这部电影非常值得一看,一方面,故事很有趣;另一方面,英语也很简单易懂。_(1)On the one hand;On the other hand(2)This film is quite worth seeing.On the one hand,the story is very interesting.Onthe other hand,the Engli
10、sh is simple and easy to understand.2 2ButBut itit waswas evidentevident thatthat ideasideas werewere changingchanging inin thethe 13t13th h centurycentury whenwhen painterspainterslikelike GiottoGiotto didi BondoneBondone beganbegan toto paintpaint religiousreligious scenesscenes inin a a moremore
11、realisticrealistic way.way.(p.2p.2)但是,很显然到了 1313 世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。句型用上述句型完成下列句子。很显然,你说的话让她非常尴尬。_It is evident that what youve said has made her very embarrassed.3WithoutWithout thethe newnew paintspaints andand thethe newnew techniquetechnique,wewe wouldwould notnot bebe ableabl
12、e toto seesee thethemanymany greatgreat masterpiecesmasterpieces forfor whichwhich thisthis periodperiod isis famous.famous.(p.2p.2)没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法,我们就不能看到很多这一时代著名的杰作。句型用上述句型完成下列句子。现在如果没有电,世界将变得非常混乱。_At present,the world would become out of order without electricity.4 4AmongAmong thethe painterspainte
13、rs whowho brokebroke awayaway fromfrom thethe traditionaltraditional stylestyle ofof paintingpainting werewerethethe Impressionists,Impressionists,whowho livedlived andand workedworked inin Paris.Paris.(p.2p.2)It is/was evident that.很显然It is evident that what he has said is true.很显然他说的是实情。without 引导
14、的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件,主句用虚拟语气“would not动词原形”。Without your help,he would not pass the test.,有你的帮助,他就不能通过这次测试。4在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。句型用上述句型完成下列句子。那些被人们怀念的画家中有一位中国的艺术家徐悲鸿。_Among the painters who are remembered by the people was Xu Beihong,a Chineseartist.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。世界范围的水资源短缺是许多严峻问题中的一个。一方面,我们需要
15、越来越多的水来满足我们生产生活的需要;另一方面,越来越多的河流湖泊受到污染。很显然,我们必须采取措施保护水资源,因为如果没有水,地球上就没有生命。_Among the serious problems is the worldwide water shortage.On the one hand,we need more and more water to meet the need of life and production.On the other hand,more and more rivers and lakes are polluted.So it is evident that
16、 we must do somethingto protect the water resources because without water,there would be no life on theearth.语篇领悟语篇领悟根据课文 A Short History of Western Painting 完成下列短文。Art 1._(influence)by the way of life and beliefs.During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.Arti
17、sts were interestedin 2._(create)respect and love for God.In the Renaissance,people focused3._ on humans and less on religion.Artists tried to paint people and nature4._ they really were.Masaccio used perspective in his paintings 5._made people convinced they were looking 6._ a hole in the wall 7._a
18、real scene.The Impressionists were the first to paint outdoors.They had to paint8._(quick)and their paintings were not detailed as 9._ of earlierpainters.Today people accepted Impressionist paintings as the beginning of modernart.Some modern art is 10._ while some is realistic.1.is influenced2.creat
19、ing3.more4.as5.which6through7.at8.quickly9.those10.abstract.考点活用考点活用根据所给中文,用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。在外企工作对我很有吸引力,是因为受到了张华的影响。张华让我相信在外企工作有光明的前景。一方面,我可以获得高报酬,另一方面,我有许多机会学习国外先进的管理经验。此句中状语放于句首,主语为名词,使用了倒装语序。Gone are the days when we had to be at the mercy of the weather.,们靠天吃饭的日子一去不复返了。5上个月,我得知张华碰巧和我申请了环球公司的同一个职位
20、,我想放弃面试。可是,就在面试前,张华告诉我他已瞄准一个更好的公司。结果,我们俩都在外企找到了工作。Working in a foreign enterprise was always appealing to me because I was greatlyinfluenced by Zhang Hua.1._ workingin a foreign company.On theone hand,I could 2._.On the other hand,I would have chancesto learn the advanced management of other countri
21、es.Last month,after I learned thatby coincidence,3._ in Globe Company,I attempted4._.But just before the interview,Zhang Hua told me that he hadaimed to 5._.As a result,we both got positions in foreigncompanies.1.He convinced me of the bright future2get a good pay3Zhang Hua and I applied for the sam
22、e position4to give up the interview5work in a better company1ArtArt isis influencedinfluenced byby thethe customscustoms andand faithfaith ofof a a people.people.(p.1p.1)艺术受到一个民族的风俗和信念的影响。探究学习注意下列句中 influence 的意思。(1)I dont want to influence you.You must decide for yourself.(v.影响,对产生影响)(2)Any kind of
23、 animals extinction has an influence on some other animals.(n.影响,对产生影响)A将下列句子译成英语。(1)天气会影响你穿衣服的种类吗?_(2)不要受他说的话影响。_(3)老师对他的学生有影响。_(1)Does the weather influence the kind of clothes you wear?(2)Dont be influenced by what he says.(3)A teacher has an influence on his pupils.词语辨析:affectaffect,influenceinf
24、luenceaffectaffect 通常指有形的力量造成的物质或生理的影响,尤其是不良的影响,而 influenceinfluence 通常指无形力量所造成的潜移默化的或持久的影响,或重要的影响,尤指感情或态度上的影响。另外,可以说 influence sb.to do sth.,但不能说 affect sb.to do sth.。B选用上述短语完成下列小片段。In the past,the USA(1)_the world and it was easy for America(2)_other countries.But now,(3)_by its bad economicalsitu
25、ation,the White House found it hard(4)_western countries tolaunch a war on Syria.(1)had great influence on(2)to influence(3)affected(4)to influence62 2DuringDuring thethe RenaissanceRenaissance,newnew ideasideas andand valuesvalues graduallygradually replacedreplaced thosethose heldheld ininthethe M
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