[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟66.docx

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1、1/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题分为两个部分：单项填空和阅读理解)(一)单项填空问题:1.I can really answer _ his honesty.A.toB.aboutC.forD.on答案:C解析 answer for 表示“对负责”。句意：我的确可以对他的诚实负责。问题:2.To know more about the British Museum,you can use the Internet o

2、r go tothe library,or _.A.neitherB.someC.allD.both2/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66答案:D解析 考查代词辨析。句意：为了更多地了解大英博物馆，你可以通过网络或图书馆，也可以两者都用，来获取信息。neither“两者都不”；some“一些”；all“三者或三者以上都”；both“两者都”。故选 D。问题:3.Mr.White would have paid _ for the house if the salesgirl had insistedbecause he was really fond it

3、.A.as twice much asB.much as twiceC.twice as muchD.twice much as答案:C解析 考查形容词的比较级。“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”表达倍数，此处省略了后一个 as。问题:4.The town is so beautiful!I just love it.Me too.The character of the town is well _.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified答案:B解析 考查动词词义辨析。动词的过去分词已具有形容词的性质。be qualified“合格的，有资格

4、的”；be well preserved“保存完好的”；be well decorated“装饰得很漂亮的”；be simplified“被简化的”。句意：这座小镇如此美丽!我真是喜欢它。我也是。小镇的特色保存得很完好。问题:5.Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on3/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66such a short trip.A.came overB.came outC.came aboutD.came up答案:C解析 考查动词短语语义辨析

5、。句意：现在已经十点了。我真纳闷如此短的旅程她竟然晚了两个小时。come over“顺便来访，产生效果”；come out“出现，传出”；comeabout“发生”；come up“走近，接近”。故选 C。问题:6.The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front _ to arrive.A.is expectedB.is expectingC.expectsD.will be expected答案:A解析 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：潮湿的天气明天将会持续，同时一股冷空气前锋即将到来。a cold front 和 expect

6、之间存在动宾关系，因此用被动语态；由语境可知，是现在预测明天的天气状况。故选 A。问题:7._ the result of the test,he stood still at the door,_.A.To learn;disappointedB.Learning;disappointingC.Learning;disappointedD.Having learned;disappointing答案:C解析 第一个空的逻辑主语为 he，应填现在分词形式。disappointing 表示“令人4/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66失望的”，主语一般为事物；

7、disappointed 表示“感到失望的”，主语一般为人。故选 C。问题:8.We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.A.to be heldB.heldC.being heldD.holding答案:A解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应邀参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。hold与 party 为动宾关系，故用被动语态；held 表被动且完成；to be held 表被动且将来；beingheld 表被动且正在进行。根据时间状语“next Friday”知，选 A。问题:9.You _ return the book now.

8、You can keep it until next week if you like.A.have toB.cantC.mustntD.neednt答案:D解析 have to“必须”；cant“不能”；mustnt“一定不要”；neednt“不必”。根据“You can keep it until next week if you like”可知用 neednt。句意：你不必现在归还这本书，如果你喜欢，你可以到下周再还。问题:10.We would rather our daughter _ at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is n

9、ot a child any longer.A.would stayB.has stayedC.stayed5/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66D.stay答案:C解析 would rather 后跟宾语从句时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来的愿望，用“had+过去分词”表示过去的愿望。根据后一句中的“is”可知此处动词用过去式。问题:11.Was her father very strict with her when she was at school?Yes.He had never praised her _ she be

10、came one of the top students inthe grade.A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when答案:C解析 考查状语从句。until 与否定词连用，意为“直到才”。句意：她上学的时候她爸爸对她很严格吗?是的。她只有成为班级的尖子生她爸爸才夸奖她。问题:12.It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of hischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C解析 考查强调句型。句意：正是在密西西比河沿岸马克吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。问题:

11、13.You may rely on _ everything will be ready by Monday.6/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it that答案:D解析 that 引导的从句不能直接作介词的宾语，必须借助 it 作形式宾语。句意：到周一，一切都会准备妥当，你可以放心。问题:14.The future of this company is _:many of its talented employees areflowing into more profitable businesses.A.

12、at oddsB.in troubleC.in vainD.at stake答案:D解析 at odds“有分歧，意见不一致”；in trouble“处于困境中”；in vain“白白地，徒劳无功地”；at stake“处于危险中，受到威胁”。句意：这家公司的未来受到了威胁：许多有才华的雇员正在流向更盈利的企业。问题:15.In a time of social reform,peoples state of mind tends to keep _ withthe rapid changes of society.A.stepB.progressC.paceD.touch答案:C解析 kee

13、p pace with 为固定搭配，意为“(与)并驾齐驱，步调一致”。句意：7/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66社会改革的时代，人们的心态倾向于和社会的快速变化步调一致。问题:16.Nothing terrible has happenedbecause we should certainly have beeninformed of it if it _.A.should happenB.happenedC.would have happenedD.had happened答案:D解析 破折号之前的句子用现在完成时，是对过去事实的陈述。破折号后的句子是

14、对过去事实的虚拟，因此条件句用过去完成时，选 D。问题:17.The English Civil War is also called _.A.the Glorious RevolutionB.the Bloody RevolutionC.the Catholic RevolutionD.the Puritan Revolution答案:D解析 英国内战是1642年至1651年在英国议会派与保皇派之间发生的一系列武装冲突及政治斗争，因此也称为“清教徒革命”。问题:18.Vanity Fair was written by _.A.John BunyanB.John MiltonC.Willia

15、m ThackerayD.William Dreiser答案:C解析 名利场的作者为威廉萨克雷。8/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66问题:19.When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on thecontextual clue,which one of the following approaches is he using?A.Bottom-up Approach.B.Top-down Approach.C.Interactive Approach.D.Direct Ap

16、proach.答案:A解析 通过语境猜测阅读文章中生词的意思，属于“自下而上”的阅读模式。问题:20.义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)规定了小学毕业时应达到的语音知识目标。英语语音知识涵盖语音的认读、音节的识别、词汇的辨认、_、句子的理解，也涵盖语调、节奏、音重和语流运作的规律。A.语篇结构的感知B.语义的判断C.目标的获取D.语法的认知答案:B(二)阅读理解In order to change lives for the better and reduce dependency GeorgeOsborne,Chancellor of the Exchequer,introduced t

17、he upfront work searchscheme.Only if the jobless arrive at the jobcentre with a CV,register for online jobsearch,and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit and then theyshould report weekly rather than fortnightly.What could be more reasonable?9/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66

18、More apparent reasonableness followed.There will now be a seven-day waitfor the jobseekers allowance.Those first few days should be spent looking forwork,not looking to sign on.he claimed.Were doing these things because weknow they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into wo

19、rkfaster.Help?Really?On first hearing,this was the socially concerned chancellor,trying to change lives for the better,complete with reforms to an obviouslyindulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to findwork,and subsidises laziness.What motivated him,we were to unde

20、rstand,was hiszeal for fundamental fairnessprotecting the taxpayer,controlling spending andensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.Losing a job is hurting:you dont skip down to the jobcentre with a song in yourheart,delighted at the prospect of doubling your income fr

21、om the generous state.It is financially terrifying,psychologically embarrassing and you know that supportis minimal and extraordinarily hard to get.You are now not wanted;your support isminimal and extraordinarily hard to get.You are now not wanted;you are nowexcluded from the work environment that

22、offers purpose and structure in your life.Worse,the crucial income to feed yourself and your family and pay the bills hasdisappeared.Ask anyone newly unemployed what they want and the answer isalways:a job.But in Osborneland,your first instinct is to fall into dependencypermanentdependency if you ca

23、n get itsupported by a state only too ready to indulge yourfalsehood.It is as though 20 years of ever-tougher reforms of the job search and10/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66benefit administration system never happened.The principle of British welfare is nolonger that you can insure yourself aga

24、inst the risk of unemployment and receiveunconditional payments if the disaster happens.Even the very phrase jobseekersallowanceinventedin1996isaboutredefiningtheunemployedasajobseeker who had no mandatory right to a benefit he or she has earned throughmakingnationalinsurancecontributions.Instead,th

25、eclaimantreceivesatime-limited allowance,conditional on actively seeking a job;no entitlement andno insurance,at 71.70 a week,one of the least generous in the EU.1.George Osbornes scheme was intended to _.A.provide the unemployed with easier access to benefitsB.encourage jobseekers active engagement

26、 in job seekingC.motivate the unemployed to report voluntarilyD.guarantee jobseekers legitimate right to benefits答案:B解析 细节理解题。由文章第一句话“In order to change lives for the betterand reduce dependency”可知，其目的是鼓励找工作者减少依赖，更主动。2.The phrase,to sign on(Line 2,Para.2)most probably means _.A.to check on the avail

27、ability of jobs at the jobcentreB.to accept the governments restrictions on the allowanceC.to register for an allowance from the governmentD.to attend a governmental job-training program答案:C解析 词义推测题。由 to sign on 所在句“Those first few days should be spentlooking for work,not looking to sign on.”可知，to s

28、ign on 和 look for work 意思相11/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66反。结合选项，选 C。3.What prompted the chancellor to develop his scheme?A.A desire to secure a better life for all.B.An eagerness to protect the unemployed.C.An urge to be generous to the claimants.D.A passion to ensure fairness for taxpayers.

29、答案:A解析 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话“What motivated him,we were tounderstand,was his zeal for fundamental fairness protecting the taxpayer,controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants receivedtheir benefits.”可知，选 A。4.According to Paragraph 3,being unemployed makes one feel _.A.uneasyB.

30、enragedC.insultedD.guilty答案:A解析 推理判断题。由第三段第一句话中“Losing a job is hurting.”及后面的内容可知，失业会让人很不好受。uneasy“不舒服的，不稳定的”；enraged“暴怒的，愤怒填胸的”；insulted“被侮辱的”；guilty“负罪感的”。5.To which of the following would the author most probably agree?A.The British welfare system indulges jobseekers laziness.B.Osbornes reforms w

31、ill reduce the risk of unemployment.C.The jobseekers allowance has met their actual needs.12/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66D.Unemployment benefits should not be made conditional.答案:B解析 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Osborne 的项目可减少失业危险，所以选 B。第二部分非选择题二、填空题(本大题分为两个部分：短文填空和课程与教学论知识填空)(一)短文填空阅读下面的短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)

32、首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确、形式正确。Do you often communicate with your parents?Some parents are always comparingtheir c1with themselves or other people when they were young.When I was your age,a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day,I wasat the top of my class every year.And I k

33、2(了解)what I wanted to do when Ileft school.I had goals.You are always at the bottom of your class a3youhave no goals.The mans son said nothing.He had already heard this from hisfather many times.And when your mother was your age,the young mans father went4,she had a good job and she e5lots of money.

34、You dont even havea part-time job.You earn nothing.The mans son still said nothing.He had heardthis before,too.13/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66And when your6(年长的)brother was your age,the young mansfather said,he studied hard.But you just waste your time.And the mans son stillsaid nothing.Fina

35、lly,the young mans father said,And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at night.This time the son c7stay silent.And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,father,he said,He was the Presidentof8United States.9are you?His father had no answer10this.Are your parents always compar

36、ing you with others?And whats your reply?Doyou have a better way to communicate with each other?1.答案:children2.答案:knew3.答案:and4.答案:on5.答案:earned6.答案:elder14/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 667.答案:couldnt8.答案:the9.答案:What10.答案:to(二)课程与教学论知识填空问题:1.小学阶段儿童的母语仍处于习得时期，其外语学习受母语习得的影响，习惯倾听并模仿说话，不太关注_。答案:语言

37、结构问题:2._的任务是：激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生养成良好的学习习惯和有效的学习策略，发展自主学习的能力和合作精神，形成一定的综合语言运用能力，为其终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。答案:义务教育阶段英语课程问题:3.义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)所提出的五大目标中，_制定了英语学习中对学生情感、态度、性格和动机的培养目标要求。答案:情感态度问题:4.任务与练习的不同，一方面在于其产生的结果不同。任务通常会产生_结果，其结果是看任务是否完成。15/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66答案:非语言性问题:5.义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版

38、)要求英语教材的编写要树立以学生为主体的思想，教材内容的编排要符合学生认知发展水平和语言习得过程，由易到难、从简单到复杂逐步过渡。这体现了教材编写的_原则。答案:科学性三、翻译题问题:1.Since the United Nations was founded,States have generally sought todeal with threats to the peace through containment and deterrence,by a systembased on collective security and the United Nations Charter.答

39、案:自从联合国成立以来，各国通常通过牵制政策和威慑来解决危害和平的诸多危险，这些政策是以集体安全和联合国宪章为基础的。问题:2.Helping strangers has always been considered as a treasured virtue ofmankind.We need help from others throughout our life,whenever we travel toother places or stay at home.On the other hand,helping others can make us happy.We feel great

40、 joy when we are trusted,needed and able to give a hand.答案:帮助别人是人类的美德。一方面，我们一生中无论出门在外还是待在家中都需要别人的帮助。另一方面，帮助别人能够给我们带来快乐。当我们被信任、被需要，并且能够提供帮助时，我们会感到无比快乐。四、书面表达(满分 20 分)16/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66问题:1.某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇 120 词左右的稿件。(1)说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；(2)介绍一种好的

41、学习习惯并提出养成这种习惯的建议；(3)描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。答案:Francis Bacon once said that the habit is a great strength and tenacity,it is thekey to life,therefore,people have should perfect through the education,to developa good habit.Therefore,as a student,we should pay more attentions to developour learning

42、habits.From my learning experiences,I concluded that repeat is a best learning habit.As a Chinese saying goes,practice makes perfect.If you want to master theknowledge and skills that your teacher taught,you should practice them repeatedly.At the end,you will internalize the knowledge and skills.If

43、you want to master thisskill,you should now set a timetable,and stick to it without cease.五、案例分析与教学设计(满分 35 分)阅读以下教学材料和教学案例，完成下列问题。教学材料：A:Is this Lisas picture?B:No.Her picture has two triangles,one rectangle and one star.A:Whose picture is it?17/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66B:Its Bills.His p

44、icture has three circles and one square.教学案例：(1)教学目标使学生学会听、说、读表示形状的单词 triangle,rectangle,star,circle,square，并熟练运用句型Is this Lisas picture?No./Yes.Whose picture is it?Its Bills.Hispicture has.注重营造愉快、轻松的学习氛围，运用多种活动练习单词，引导学生运用本堂课所学的句型进行交际，培养学生的观察、分析事物的能力，鼓励学生积极创新。(2)教学重难点教学重点：熟练掌握和运用表示形状的五个单词和句型。教学难点：sq

45、uare,triangle 和 rectangle 的认读和拼写。(3)教学步骤.Warm-upSing a song Twinkle,twinkle,little star.Presentation用歌曲引出“star”，并用简笔画加深学生的记忆。PPT 呈现太阳、小山、长方形、正方形等简笔画，教授其他单词。教师播放录音，学生听录音，并复述录音内容，模仿录音的语音语调。.Practice教师呈现图片，并说出对应的英文。如果教师说对了，学生就跟读；如果教师说错了，学生就闭口不跟读。18/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 66教师播放录音，学生根据录音内容，画出

46、 Lisa 和 Bill 的图画内容。.Production.Summary and Homework教师用板书引导学生总结本课学习内容，并让学生课下完成练习。1.案例分析该案例中的教学目标是否合理?如果不合理，请调整教学目标。答案:(1)教学目标的表述与呈现环节和操作环节的活动不一致。由呈现环节可知，所给教学材料为听力材料，因此教学目标应突出听力的效果。(2)教学目标的表述方式也不合理。首先新课标要求从知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三个方面表述教学目标。其次，教学目标应包含四个要素，即主体、行为、条件和程度。最后，教学目标的表述应以“学生为主体”，并且具体、可操作。根据教学材料和案

47、例中的呈现与操作环节，将教学目标调整为：知识与技能：学生听、说、读表示形状的单词 triangle,rectangle,star,circle,square，并听懂教学材料，能熟练运用材料中的句型Is this Lisas picture?No./Yes.Whose picture isit?Its Bills.His picture has.过程与方法：学生在愉快、轻松的学习氛围中，通过多种活动练习单词。学生通过反复多次听，掌握教学材料的内容。情感态度与价值观：学生提高听的能力，乐于观察，并积极将所学知识运用于实际生活中。2.教学设计19/19教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考

48、试小学英语模拟 66为运用环节补充两个教学活动，并说明设计意图。答案:活动一：动手做一做全班学生根据教师的描述画出图形，小组比较，看谁画得最准确、最好。例如：I have three pictures.This is my first picture.There are two circles in it.One isbig and its yellow.Its on the left.The other is small and its green.Its on the right.(设计意图：通过学生动手，实际感受形状，并且学生为了做好，会专心听老师的描述，锻炼学生的听力。)活动二：联系生活，发挥想象以小组竞赛的方式说出生活中什么东西像三角形，什么东西像正方形例如：The moon is like a circle.My desk is a rectangle.The national flag has fivestars.(设计意图：将形状引入实际生活，让学生发挥想象，可以开发学生的思维，引导学生多角度、多方面学习知识点。)