河北省唐山市2019届高三第三次模拟考试-英语.doc

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1、河北省唐山市2019届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题本试卷共四部分。第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷共12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the s

2、hirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. Which sport does Jane like best?A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.2. What will the woman do?A. Deliver the mans baby. B. Attend the mans wife. C. Take care of the mans dog.3. What did the man do?A. He played in the park. B. He removed the rubbish. C. He

3、fixed the shower.4. When will the woman probably arrive at Beijing Hotel?A. 11:20. B. 11:30. C. 11:50.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Where to spend the weekend.B. What to buy as birthday gifts.C. Whether to hold a birthday party.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小

4、题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Who did the woman babysit before?A. Her cousin. B. The mans daughter. C. Her cousins daughter.7. Whats the man doing?A. Discussing with woman. B. Interviewing the woman C. Training the wom

5、an.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How often do the buses run?A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 9 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes.9. What make the woman confused?A. The weather. B. The life style. C. The way people talk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. A couple. B. Business partne

6、rs. C. Mother and son.11. What does the man have to do by Friday?A. Organize the meeting room.B. Come up with a marketing plan.C. Sign a contract with the sales department.12. What does the woman think of the mans boss?A. Cruel. B. Helpful. C. Hard-working.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who gave the speech ab

7、out Physical Geography?A. Mark Lowcock. B. Henry Hadley. C. Heather Nauert.14. What did the man do after leaving the lecture hall?A. He visited a professor. B. He played video games. C. He went to the library15. How many lectures did the woman listen to yesterday afternoon?A. 1 B. 3. C. 4.16. How do

8、es the woman think of the following speeches?A. Long and boring.B. Interesting and useful.C. Long but understandable.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What was Ashley doing when her daughter was lost?A. Eating lunch. B. Playing a game. C. Looking at a map.18. How old is Betty?A. 3. B. 5. C. 7.19. What is Betty

9、wearing?A. A blue jacket and a white pant.B. A red jacket and a pair of white shoes.C. A blue pant and a pair of red sneakers.20. Which number should be called if somebody has the information about the girl?A. 430513628. B. 430513682. C. 435013628.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从

10、每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFall in Love With Your Writing With These Books!Write NakedBy Jennifer ProbstWAS: $16.99 NOW: $15.99Bestselling author Jennifer Probst reveals her pathway to success, from struggling as a new writer to signing a seven-figure deal. Written in Probsts unmistakable

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12、raft. In Just Write, youll learn how to master the nuances（细微差别）of fiction, discover what readers really want, and persevere through the challenges of getting started, conquering writers block and dealing with rejection.Damn Fine StoryBy Chuck WendigWAS $ 17.99 NOW: $ 8.99Great storytelling is makin

13、g readers care about your characters. And to tell a damn fine story, you need to understand why and how that caring happens. Using a mix of personal stories, pop fiction examples and traditional storytelling terms, The New York Times bestselling author Chuck Wendig will help you internalize the feel

14、 of powerful storytelling,Fearless Writing By William Kenower WAS: $ 16.99 NOW: $ 15.99Filled with insightful wisdom and practical advice, Fearless Writing teaches you how to accept the inner value of your work, enter a flow state while writing and overcome rejection, delay and other obstacles that

15、prevent your creativity. With Fearless Writing, youll find the inner strength to set on a brave journey and build a lifelong career in the process.21. Who shares his/her own writing experience with the readers?A. Chuck Wendig. B. James Scott Beli.C. Jennifer Probst. D. William Kenower.22. According

16、to the text, why could English be used as a global language?A. It has more speakers, compared with other languages.B. Adjectives agree with nouns.C. It is the first language of science, technology and education.D. It is the easiest language to learn.23. Which of the following words best describes th

17、e writers attitude?A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Indifferent. D. Critical.B“Decha! Come over, we need someone who knows what theyre doing in goal!” I yelled. “I cant! I have to do something/ he shouted hack, as he continued to walk down the dusty road. The village shops were in the other direction

18、 and, as far as I knew, this road went through the jungle.“It wont take long. Just half an hour! Theyre killing us! Its 3-0 already, we really need you,” I begged. It was unlike Decha to turn down a game of football.“Where are you going anyway?” I asked as I fell into step with him.“Its just a ” he

19、was looking over his shoulder at the other boys, but they werent paying us any attention. “You can come if you like.” he whispered. I dont know what it was, but suddenly my interest was aroused. Decha was a football addict. I knew my friend was up to something.“OK,” I said casually, trying to hide m

20、y curiosity.We walked along in silence for a few minutes until we went into the jungle. The temperature dropped instantly. There were no pathways, but it was clear that someone had passed through recently.“We need to be really quiet.” Decha warned suddenly. “We dont want to frighten them.” He shifte

21、d a bag that I hadnt even noticed onto his shoulder. My heart was beating wildly.Eventually, we stopped at a pile of fallen leaves. Inside the pile, four small furry bodies lay there with their mouths wide open. Taking out some bread from his bag, Decha said, “Their mother is hurt and cant feed hers

22、elf, but shes getting stronger every day.”24. What made the author think Dechas behavior was unusual?A. He was eager to go to the village shops.B. He wasnt interested in playing football.C. He preferred to go to the jungle alone.D. He didnt want to get other boys attention.25. What might be the reas

23、on for which the author gave up the game?A. The desire to learn more about Dechas secret.B. The thought of a walk in the jungle with Decha.C. The belief that his team would lose the game.D. The idea of feeding the baby birds in the jungle.26. How did the author feel when Decha asked him to keep quie

24、t?A. Tired and Disappointed. B. Grateful and thrilled.C. Exhausted and Frightened. D. Excited and nervous.17. What kind of person is Decha? A. Curious. B. Caring. C. Serious. D. UnfriendlyCScientists have been studying how people use money for long. Now theyre finding some theories may apply to one

25、group of monkeys.Researchers recently taught six monkeys how to use money. They gave the monkeys small metal disks（圆片）that could be used like cash and showed them some yummy apple pieces. The monkeys soon figured out that if they gave one of the disks to a scientist, theyd receive a piece of apple i

26、n return.If you think that is all the monkeys can figure out, you are wrong. Two researchers, Jake and Allison, acted as apple sellers in the experiments. The monkeys were tested one at a time and had 12 disks to spend in each experiment. Jake always showed the monkeys one apple piece, while Allison

27、 always showed two pieces. But thats not necessarily what they gave the monkeys. The number of apple pieces given for a disk was determined at random.Experiment One: Allison showed two pieces of apples but gave both piece only half the time. The other half, she took one piece away and gave the monke

28、y just the remaining piece. Jake, on the other hand, always gave exactly what he showed: one piece for each disk. The monkeys chose to trade more with Allison.Experiment Two: Allison continued to sometimes gave two pieces and sometimes one piece. But now, half the time, Jake gave the one apple piece

29、 he was showing, and half the time he added a bonus. Guess what? The monkeys chose to trade more with Jake.In the first experiment, the monkeys correctly figured out that if they traded with Allison, theyd end up with more treats. In the second one, when a monkey received two pieces from Jake, it se

30、emed like a gain. When Allison gave the monkey only one piece instead of the two she showed, it seemed like a loss. The monkeys preferred trading with Jake because theyd rather take a chance of seeming to win than seeming to lose.We also sometimes make silly business decisions just to avoid the feel

31、ing that were getting less, even when were not. Would you have made the same choices?28. What conclusion might experts draw from the first experiment?A. People are smarter in terms of finance.B. Its easy to teach monkeys how to trade.C. Business theories can apply to all monkeys.D. The monkeys show

32、certain business sense.29. What does “a bonus” in paragraph 5 refer to?A. A coin.B. A chance.C. A metal disk.D. An apple piece.30. Why did the monkeys choose to trade more with Jake in the second experiment?A. Because they didnt like the feeling of losing.B. Because they get more apple pieces from J

33、ake.C. Because Jake always gave them two apple pieces. D. Because the apple pieces from Jake were yummy.31. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Disk for Apple: Who to Trade with?B. Shopping for Bargain: Same or different?C. Monekys Business Sense: Smart or Silly?D. Peoples Business Decis

34、ion: Lose or Gain?DJapanese researchers made a botanical announcement on Monday that quickly circled the world. They had developed a banana with an eatable peel（皮）the Mongee banana.The technique used by scientists at D&T Farm is called “freeze thaw awakening”. The process involves starling banana tr

35、ees out in an environment thats nearly minus-80 degrees Fahrenheit, then moving the trees with their still-ripening bananas to a climate of around 80 degrees - an environment banana trees typically grow in the entire time. The extreme temperature change puts the bananas growth into a superfast-speed

36、 mode. In this case, the fruit ripens before the skin can catch up. The result is soft and thin skin that hasnt fully developed.The banana has been produced only in small amount so far, so customers face a steep bill to save themselves the bother of peeling their bananas: it is currently priced at 6

37、48 yen（$6）a piece. Theres also the question of whether a banana peel is actually worth eating and whether regular banana peels had, rather suddenly, become too big a problem for people who slip on them to bear anymore.And what about shipping? For most of the fruits history, the peel has provided pro

38、tection, allowing it to travel long distances from where its grown to nearly every country on Earth. A softer banana would be a step back from regular banana varieties that travel thousands of miles.But the banana in the news is arguably good, particularly for a fruit that rarely receives its share

39、of attention. Bananas are the most consumed fruit in Japan, and also in the U.S. So even if eatable-peel bananas dont ensure plentiful bananas, or even necessarily nutritious bananas, they still look great on Instagram, which probably ensures them a future in Japans famous luxury（奢侈）fruit markets.32

40、. What do we know about “freeze thaw awakening”?A. It allows the banana skin to be as ripe as the fruit.B. It leaves the banana skin thin and partially-developed.C. It forces banana trees to grow more slowly than usual.D. It provides an environment banana trees typically grow in.33. What might be th

41、e major problem for the export of the Mongee banana?A. Its weak market. B. Its unreasonable price.C. Its small amount. D. Its inconvenient transport.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. There is potential market for the Mongee banana.B. Japanese have become fans of eatable-peel bananas.C

42、. Eatable-peel bananas are healthier than regular ones.D. The Mongee banana doesnt receive enough attention.35. What is the authors attitude towards the eatable-peel bananas?A. Positive. B. Cautious. C. Doubtful. D. Objective.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to pack

43、 for collegeLeaving for college for the first time is exciting. 36 Rather than letting it get you down, keep it simple and focus on the basics to ensure that only what you really need ends up in your freshman dorm room.Clothing.Dorm rooms typically have limited space, and usually you cannot bring as

44、 much as you could. Try to limit your clothing to three weeks worth of clothes suited to the season. Also, it makes moving out at the end of term much more manageable. 37 For instance, jeans that go with nearly everything in your cupboard is more desirable than a great pair of pants that really only

45、 goes with one shirt.Bath and bed helpers.Bring your bathroom items because there wont be any waiting for you. Moreover, few colleges have personal bathrooms; on the whole, expect to share and be prepared to make it more bearable by having the right thing. Bring two sets of bedding. 38 Appliances（电器

46、）and room supplies. 39 No dorm needs more than one microwave, for example. After discussion, make sure you know if you should bring the microwave, hotpot, TV and mini-fridge youll both want. Check with your school about what types of appliances are allowed. Some have restrictions about wattage（瓦特数）o

47、r types of mini fridges. 40 Bring practical things to equip your dorm study area with. Some of these items might be better if theyre purchased on arrival - check online for places that are close to campus where you could buy things with case.A. Digital products.B. Study necessities.C. This is just in case one gets dirty.D. Bur deciding what to pack can be