2023年四级作文模版精选.doc

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1、一对立观点型论说文常用句型 点明文章主题的常用句式1. . . . has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions towards it vary from person to person. 已经成为人们谈论的热门话题，不同的人对此有不同的见解。2. There is an argumentmuch disagreementno consensus of opinions among people concerningoveras toon. . . 关于，人们的见解不尽相同。3. Nowadays, people are div

2、ided on the question as to whether. . . 如今关于的问题，人们的观点很不相同。4. Different people have / hold /take different viewsperspectives on. . . 不同的人对有不同的见解。5. When asked about. . . different people will offer different answers. 当被问及时，不同的人会给出不同的答案。6. There is a public debatediscussioncontroversy today about the

3、problem of. . . 如今关于的问题，公众已经展开了辩论讨论。7. The issue of whether or not. . . has been widely argueddebated currently. 关于是否的问题，如今公众已经展开了广泛的讨论。 具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式1. Some people suggestmaintainhold the opinion that. . . But However While NeverthelessYet, other people hold a different point of view. . . 有些人认为，但

4、是此外一些人却持有不同的观点。2. Some people are inclined to think that. . . On the contraryIn contrast, there are still many people who wont agree, and they claim. . . 一些人往往认为，但是仍然有些人对此表达异议，他们认为3. When it comes to. . . some people thinkbelieve that. . . while others argueclaim that the oppositereverse is true. 当谈

5、及的时候，有些人认为，但是其别人却站在相反意见的一边。4. Those who criticizeoppose toobject to. . . argue that. . . . But people who advocatefavor. . , on the other hand, maintainassert that. . . 那些批评反对的人认为，但是赞成的人认为5. Now it is commonlygenerallywidelyuniversally thoughtacceptedbelievedheld that. . . But I wonderdoubt whether.

6、 . . 现在大家普遍认为，我却对此持怀疑态度。6. To the general publicpopular mind, . . But despitein spite of. . . I still believe. . . 尽管大部分人(都认为)，我仍然认为7. Nowadays, an overwhelming majority of people think that. . . Nevertheless, there are still some people of the opinion that. . . 虽然如今绝大多数人认为，但是还是有些人认为。 陈述自己观点的常用句式1.

7、For my partAs to meAs far as I am concemed, Id like to agree to the formermy favor goes to the first view. 就我而言，我赞同前一种观点。2. I agree to the latter opinion to some extent. 我比较批准后一种观点。3. Im in favor of. . . Im on the side of. . . 我赞成4. In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we. . . we should

8、take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.我认为双方都有一定的道理。当我们，我们应当全面地考虑该问题，然后做出对的的决定。5. There is probably some truth in both argumentsstatements, but. . . 两种观点都有一些道理，但是二问题解决型论说文常用句型 引出话题的常用句式1. Nowadays, has become a problem we have to face. 如今已经成为我们必须面对的问题。2.

9、 Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of现在越来越多的人开始关注的问题。3. Although. . . has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 尽管给我们带来了很多便利，但是很多人已经结识到它也会制造麻烦。4. Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of. . . has drawn arous

10、edcaptured worldwide attention. 最近现象的日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。5. Recently, the issueproblemquestion ofhas been brought into focusbrought to public attentionposed among public attention.最近的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。6. In recent years, many citiesnationspeople have been facedtroubled with the serious problem of. . . 在最近几年

11、里，很多城市国家人已经面临问题受到问题的干扰。7With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注。8Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realizebe aware of the importance of 现在越来越多的人开始意识到的重要性。9Thanks to Chinas reform and

12、 opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 由于改革开放政策，在过去的2023中中国经济取得了巨大的发展，社会发生了重大变革。10With the rapidamazingfantastic developmentgrowthimprovement of economy, great changes have taken place in随着经济的快速(惊人的，令人瞩目的)发展，发生了巨大的变化。11One of the

13、 urgentpressing problemsissues we are confronted with is that 我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是。12It is undeniableThere is no denying the fact thathas be come the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否认，已经成为人们最关注的问题。13Once in a newspaper, I hit uponcame across a report that 我曾经在报纸上看到一篇关于的报道。分析因素的常用句式1Here are manyse

14、verala number ofa variety of reasons for it. FirstSecondFinally这件事的起因很多，第一第二第三2The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing, For another 因素有以下几点，一方面一个因素是另一方面另一个因素是 3. What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place In the second place是什么导致了这个问题呢?一方面另一方面4Perhaps the mainprima

15、rymost important reason is 也许最重要主线重要的因素是5. is alsopartlysolelychiefly responsible for the problem. 也是问题产生的部分重要因素。6It is no easy job to identify the reasons for which involves several complicated factors. For some For others 要找出的因素并不容易，由于其中牵涉到几方面的复杂因素。也许也也许6One may traceattributeowe this problem to有人

16、也许会将这个问题归结于7A number of factors could account forlead tocontribute toresult inbe conducive to 几方面的因素也许导致8This problem may result frombe attributable tobe largely due tostem from a combination of factors. 这个问题是由很多因素导致的。9The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. For one thing

17、For another, 这种现象的发生有很多复杂的因素。其一，其二。10Some people may think that is to blame for this problem, but its causes go stillfar deeper.一些人也许认为我们应当把这个问题归咎于，但是，这个问题尚有更深层次的因素。11It will exert a far-reachingprofound impactinfluenceeffect on 它将对产生深远的影响。12Admittedly, it may creategive rise tobring about a host of

18、 problems, 诚然，这将会导致很多的问题。13There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. 关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。提出解决方案的常用句式1The first key factor to solve this problem is Another key factor is 解决这个问题的第一关键是另一个关键是2People have found many solutionsapproaches to dealing with this problem. 人们已经找到了许多解决这个问题的方法。3We can figure

19、out many ways to relieve the present crisis. 我们可以想出很多办法来缓解目前的危机。4Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help.那么，如何来解决这个问题呢?这里有些建议也许会有点帮助。 5Faced with, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面对，我们应当采用一系列的措施来应对目前的形势。6I

20、t is high time that Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.真的应当必须。这里列举几个可以立即付诸实行的措施。7Obviously, if we ignoreare blind to this problem, the chances are thatit is most likely thatthere is every chance that will be put in jeopardy. 显然，倘若我们对这一点置若罔闻的话，很也许就会处在一种危险的

21、境地。8We need to take a freshclear look at this mattersituation in a new perspectivefrom a wider standpoint. Otherwise, we won t come anywhere near solving it. 我们应当从一个新的角度(一个更广泛的角度)来看待这个问题。否则的话，我们将很难解决它。9It is essentialindispensable that proper actionseffective measures should be taken to reverse this

22、 situationtrend. 为了扭转局势，我们有必要采用有效的措施。10It is hopedsuggested that considerablegreat efforts should be directed tofocused on 希望(据建议)我们全力以赴11There is no easyimmediate solutionapproach to the issue of but might be beneficialhelpful. 并没有很容易的方法来解决这个问题，有也许会有帮助的。12No effectivesimple solution can be at handi

23、n sight to resolvetackle the problem of But the general awareness of the importance of might be the first step in the right direction. 虽然现在还看不到有望解决问题的有效的(容易的)方法，但是让大家意识到的重要性也许是解决这个问题的第一步。三说明利弊型论说文的常用句型说明事物优点的常用句式1There are several advantages inofThe firstbiggest advantage is that 有几方面的优点，第一个最大的优点是2N

24、othingFew things can equalmatch withbe compared within terms of在方面，(几乎)没有什么东西可以和相媲美。3For allIn spite ofDespite the disadvantagesside effects, it has its compensating advantagesbeneficial effects.尽管存在一些缺陷负面影响，但它并非一无是处。4 has a positive impactinfluenceeffect on peoples lives. 对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。5 is playi

25、ng an increasingly important role in peoples lives.在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。 说明事物缺陷的常用句式 1However, just like anything else, has its negative side as well. 但是，和其他事物同样，也有其不好的一面。2Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored. 当然，缺陷也是不能忽视的。3However, it still has some drawbacks.但是它还是有一些缺陷。4However, just as ev

26、erything has two sides, also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每个事物都有两面性同样，也有很多缺陷。5However, may also causebring aboutlead toresult incontribute to some problems. 但是，也也许诱发一些问题。6However, its often blamed for its obvious defects. 但是，它经常因一些明显的缺陷而受到指责。7Everything has two sides is no exception. 每个事物都有两面性，也不例外。8

27、As the proverb goes, every coin has its two sidesno garden without its weedsevery medal has its reverseis no exception. 正如有句谚语所说的那样，每件事物都有利有弊。也毫不例外。9However, the negative aspects are also apparentobviousevident. To begin with, To make matters worse, Worst of all, 局限性之处也是显而易见的一方面，；更糟的是，；最后。10The side

28、 effects have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows. First, Second, In addition, 对人类产生的副作用归纳起来有以下几个方面。其一，；其二，；此外。 表白事物利大于弊的常用句式1As to me, I think the advantages outweighcarry more eight than the disadvantages.就我而言，我认为利大于弊。2Anyway, I still believehas more advanta

29、ges than disadvantages.不管如何，我仍然相信的利大于弊。3But for me, I think what is more important is its positive side. 但就我而言，我认为它积极的一面更加重要。4The advantages ofderived from far outweighare much greater than the disadvantagesproblemsentails. 的优点远远多于它引发的问题。四阐述主题型论说文的常用句型 引出格言、谚语的常用句式 1Here is an old sayingIts the expe

30、rience of our forefathers. However, it is correct in many cases even today. 有一句谚语这句话是我们祖先的宝贵经验。然而在今天依旧是合用的。 2One of our ancient philosopher saidChinese people have always been holding their idea to be one of their stands of morality. 有位古代的哲人说过中国人一直将它视为道德标准之.3One of the great early writers said that

31、古代一位作家说过 举例说明的常用句式1, sayfor examplefor instancefor one, 例如2Takefor example, 以 为例3A good case in point is一个典型的例子就是4Perhaps the most importanttellingdramaticstriking example ofis 也许关于最重要有说服力有趣典型的例子是5I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of 我无法找到比例子更好的方式来证明这个观点。6 is often

32、citedquoted as a familiar example of作为一个熟悉的例子经常被引用来证明7HistoryThis nationOur society is filled with examples of 历史上这个国家我们的社会中随处可见的例子。8Suppose that假如9LegendRumor has it that 据说， 事实证明的常用句式1No one can denydoubtignoreoverlook the fact that没人能否认怀疑忽略忽视这样一个事实2The ideaviewcriticism is barelyfully supported b

33、y facts.这种想法观点批评在事实面前是站不住脚的。3Theres considerable evidence thatin favor of有很多迹象表白可以证明4The latest surveysstudiespolls conducted byindicaterevealshowprove that 由组织的最新调查研究民意调查说明显示表白证明5Nothing could be more obvious than the evidence that最明显的证据就是6One may not forget the old days when我们也许不会忘掉过去的日子，那时7All re

34、liable dataevidencefacts pile (s) up to showjustify (justifies)point(s)to the view that所有现有的证据都表白8Indications are thatevidence is that有证据表白9As indicatedshown in the statistics证据表白，10. This has turned out the case事实证明了这一点。 结论性结尾的常用句式1From what have been discussed above, we may safely come toreachdraw

35、 the conclusion that根据以上讨论的内容，我们完全可以得出结沦。2Taking into account all the factors, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that考虑到所有的因素，我们完全可以得出一个结论，就是3In summaryIn conclusionIn a wordIn briefIn shortTo sum upOn the whole, it is important tha总而言之综上所述，非常重要。4In summary, I would like to say thatis an issue

36、that deserves immediate attention.总而言之，我想说是一个值得立刻引起注意的问题。5Personally As far as I am concernedFor my partAs for me, I am in favor of the formerthe latter. 就个人而言，我批准前者(后者)的观点。五图表作文常用句型 表达“说明”的常用句式在说明图表的时候，要使用下列表达“说明”的常用句式，它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处，有效地将你要说的话带出来。1As we can see from the chartgraph / tablediagra

37、m,从图表中可以看出2The chartgraph / tablediagram showsdisplays that,如图所示3As can be shown inAccording to the chartgraph / tablediagram,如图所示4The figuresstatistics in the chart reflectshowreveal that图表中的数据表白5The chartgraphtablediagram illustratesdescribes图表描述了6It is clearapparent from the chartgraph / tabledia

38、gram that从图表我们可以清楚地看到 表达“数据”的常用句式1had the largest percentageproportion of 在方面具有很大的比例。2account (s) fortake (s) up 10.占有10。3Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.与A相比，B有更高的比例。4On the top of the list is, which accounts for 60.占比重最高的是，占60。5At the bottom is, which takes up 20.占最低比重的是，占20。6A is secon

39、d to B. A仅次于B。7A is rankedrated first, followed by B at 30 and C at 25.A占最高比重，紧随其后的是占30的B和占25的C。 表达“数据变化”的常用句式在描述图表的过程中，考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述，因此，掌握相应地表达变化的句式也是相称重要的。a表达增长、减少和波动的常用结构1The number of (private cars) increasedrose suddenlyrapidlydramaticallysubstantiallyconsiderablysharplysteeply fromto从到期间，(私家

40、车)的数量有了急剧的增长。2There was a suddenrapiddramaticsubstantialconsiderablesharpsteep increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。3There was a boom in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。4The number of (private cars) climbedjumpedrose suddenlywent sharply ups

41、oared toin在(时间)，(私家车)的数量猛增到(辆)。5There was an evident apparent obvious increase infromto.从到期间，在方面有明显的增长。6The number of (private cars) increasedrose steadilygradually fromto从到期间， (私家车)的数量有了稳定连续的增长。7There was a steadygradual increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto 从到期间， (私家车)的数量有了稳定连续的增长。8T

42、here was a slightslow increaserise in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间， (私家车)的数量有了稍微缓慢的增长。9The number of (private cars)increasedrose slightlyslowly fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了稍微缓慢的增长。10The number of (private cars) decreasedfelldropped suddenlyrapidlydramaticallysubstantiallysharplysteeply fromto 从到

43、期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。11There was a suddenrapiddramaticsubstantialsharpsteep decreasedropreductiondecline in the number of (private cars)fromto 从到期间，(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。12There was a (n) evidentapparentobvious reductiondecline in.from.to. 从到期间，在方面有明显的下降。13The number of (private cars) dropped sharplywent sh

44、arply down toin在(时间)，(私家车)的数量急剧下降到(辆)。14The number of (private cars) increasedrose by fromto 在(时间)，(私家车)的数量增长了百分之15The number of (private cars) felldroppeddeclined by fromto在(时间)，(私家车)的数量下降了百分之16There was a slight fluctuation in the number of (private cars) fromto从到期间，(私家车)的数量有轻微的波动。b表达变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1The number of (private cars) remained steadystableconstant betweenand从到期间，(私家车)的数量保持稳定。2The number of (private cars) stayed the same betweenand从到期间，(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。3There was littlehardly any change in the number of (private cars ) betweenand从到期间，(私家车)