阅读理解专项讲练第二讲细节理解题课件-高考英语二轮复习.pptx

《阅读理解专项讲练第二讲细节理解题课件-高考英语二轮复习.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《阅读理解专项讲练第二讲细节理解题课件-高考英语二轮复习.pptx（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题讲练第二讲 细节理解题细节理解题题型解读题型解读1.1.考考纲纲要要求求：命命题题人人会会要要求求考考生生阅阅读读文文章章以以获获得得某某些些特特定定的的信信息息或准确寻找所需的细节或准确寻找所需的细节2.2.细细节节理理解解题题占占到到阅阅读读理理解解细节理解题占阅读理解总题量的60%左右，是最重要的得分点。细节理解题题型分类题型分类1.直接信息题解题策略-直接定位法2021新高考卷新高考卷I阅读阅读BBy day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer.In his spare time though he goes on stage besi

2、de pianist Maria Raspopovanot as a musician but as her page turner.“Im not a trained musician,but Ive learnt to read music so I can hep Maria in her performance.”24.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A.Read Music B.Play the piano C.Sing songs D.Fix the instruments.1.直接信息题解题策略-直接

3、定位法2020年全国年全国卷卷 Train Information All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.For ticket information,please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no

4、 guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property(失物招领失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located(位位于于)at Roma

5、Street station.At which station can you find the lost property office?A.Altandi.B.Roma Street.C.Varsity Lakes.D.Fortitude Valley.2.间接信息题解题策略-“断章取义”法2021全国全国卷卷A篇篇 Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,DC Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC newcomers and loca

6、ls looking to experience Washington,DC in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.What will

7、 you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit wellknown museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.2.间接信息题解题策略-“断章取义”法2018年全国年全国卷卷34The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the preholidays a good ti

8、meFor weeks,Ive been thinking of bigger,deeper questions:How do we make it a habit for them?And how do we train ourselves to help them live with,need,and use less?Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as

9、 it would keep his interest.Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A.To try out an idea.B.To show a parents love.C.To train his attention.D.To help him start a hobby.3.数字计算题解题策略-加减乘除法2018全国卷全国卷阅读阅读C At present,the world has about 6，800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely

10、uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1，000;Africa 2，400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3，200,of which Papua New Guinea

11、 alone accounts for well over 800.The median number(中位数中位数)of speakers is a mere 6，000,which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.3.数字计算题解题策

12、略-加减乘除法2010年全国卷年全国卷55 Ariau Amazon Towers The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel Prices:starting at 300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to 3000 for the Tarzan Suite.The Ice Hotel Every winter in Jukkasjarvi,Prices:starting at 318 one night for each person for either a co

13、ld room or a warm one.Propeller Island Propeller Island City Lodge is Prices:starting at just 91 a night,and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels,they have to pay at least _.A.111 B.182 C.600D.6364.代词指代/词语指代题解题策略-“顺藤摸瓜”法2017全国全国卷卷29 D

14、espite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the mu

15、sic more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.What does the underlined word“that”in the paragraph 2 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The jazz audience becoming larger.4.代词指代/词语指代题解题策略-“顺藤摸瓜”法2017年全国

16、年全国卷卷33 To construct a working still,use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity.Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the wa

17、y in the cup and the rest of the line runs upand outthe side of the hole.What does the underlined phrase“the water catcher”in the paragraph refer to?A.The tube.B.The still.C.The hole.D.The cup.21.Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?A.He enjoyed watching movies.B.He was eager to earn money.C.He wante

18、d to be like his uncle.D.He felt he was good at acting.22.What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?A.He directed some high quality movies.B.He avoided taking on new challenges.C.He focused on playing dramatic roles.D.He became a successful comedy actor.23.What does Nielsens car

19、eer story tell us?A.Art is long,life is short.B.He who laughs last laughs longest.C.Its never too late to learn.D.Where theres a will theres a way.真题演练（一）真题演练（一）Leslie Nielsens childhood was a difficult one,but he had one particular shining star in his lifehis uncle,who was a wellknown actor.The adm

20、iration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career（职业）in acting.Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a notalent,he moved forward,gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.However,beco

21、ming a fulltime,successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.But even then,what he had wasnt quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice k

22、ept him busy in dramatic roles.It wasnt until198032 years into his careerthat he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not

23、 rate it highly.真题演练真题演练（1）Did Nielsen then feel content in his career?Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do,but even during his last few years,he always had a sense of curiosity,wondering what new role or challenge might he just around the comer.He never

24、 stopped working,never retired.Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire,never given up on,can make for a remarkable life.真题演练真题演练 1.What can we le

25、arn about Huggable?AIt was first designed for disabled kids.BIt can make facial expressions.CIt talks like a caring parent.DIt works automatically.2.How did the children find Huggable?AFavorable.BConventional.CDisappointing.DUnhelpful.3.How did Huggable help the hospitalized children with their trea

26、tment?AIt improved their mental experience.BIt protected them from possible viruses.CIt gave tips on taking good care of young patients.DIt provided uptodate information about their diseases.4.What is the text mainly about?AThe fast development of robots in the medical area.BA new technology in medi

27、cine to treat children.CRobots advantages over other methods of treatment.DA robotic teddy bear used in caring for hospitalized children.真题演练（真题演练（2）Researchers from the MIT Media Lab,Boston Childrens Hospital,and Northeastern University used a robotic teddy bear,“Huggable”，across the Boston Childre

28、ns Hospital.More than 50 hospitalized children were divided into three groups that involved Huggable,a tabletbased virtual Huggable,or a traditional toy teddy bear.In general,the robotic Huggable improved various patient outcomes over the other two choices.When first designed,Huggable was operated r

29、emotely by a specialist outside a childs room for a moment.Through software,a specialist could control the robots facial expressions and body actions.The specialists could also talk through a speaker with their voice automatically changed to sound more childlike and observe the participants via came

30、ra.During the treatments involving Huggable for kids aged 3 to 10,a specialist would sing nursery rhymes to younger children through the robotic bear and move the arms during the song.Older kids would play the I Spy game,where they had to guess an object in the room described by the specialist throu

31、gh Huggable.Through selfreports and questionnaires,the researchers recorded how much the patients and families liked Huggable.A greater percentage of children and their parents reported that the children enjoyed playing with Huggable more than with the virtual figure or traditional teddy bear.真题演练真题

32、演练The study proved the possibility of including Huggable in the treatments for children.Results also showed that children playing with Huggable experienced more positive emotions overall.They also got out of bed and moved around more,and were emotionally connected with the robot,asking it personal q

33、uestions and inviting it to come back later to meet their families.“Such improved emotional and physical outcomes are all positive factors that could contribute to hospitalized childrens better and faster recovery，”the researchers wrote in their study.The study also provided a basis for developing a fully autonomous Huggable robot,which is the researchers final goal.In the future,that automated robot could be used to improve childrens further treatment and care,and monitor their wellbeing.真题演练真题演练Thank you!