人教版英语九年级上册-Unit-4-Section-A--1a-2d--ppt课件.pptx

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1、Tolearnthewordsandexpressionstodescribetheappearanceandpersonalityofpeople.tall,short,outgoing,handsome,funny,humorousTolistenandtalkabouthowpeoplehavechangedusingused to+verb.Mario used to be really short.He used to wear glasses.Paula used to be really quiet.Doyouknowhowtotalkaboutpeoplesappearance

2、(外貌外貌)andpersonality(性格性格)?What does he/she look like?He has short brown hair.She has long black hair.appearance外貌外貌She has curly hair.She has straight hair.What does he/she look like?He is tall.He is short.He is fat/heavy.He is thin.What does he/she look like?short/longstraight/curlyblack/brown/blo

3、nde hairbuildthinofmediumbuildheavy,big,strongheighttallofmediumheightshortHowtodescribepeoplesappearance?appearancefunnyquietoutgoingWhat is he/she like?personality性格性格shyseriousfriendlyWhat is he/she like?friendlyhumorousbraveoutgoingsilentquietseriousactivehelpfulfunnylovelyHowtodescribepeoplespe

4、rsonality?personalitytall/shortstraight/curlyhairFillinthechartwithwordstoFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.describepeople.1aAppearancePersonalityoutgoingfunnymediumheightlong/shorthairheavy/thinyoung/oldhelpfulcutekindfriendlyconfidentGuessing Guessing Game GameHe used to be short,but now he

5、is tall.He was short when he was a child,He is tall now.VSHe used to be outgoing but now he is serious.He was outgoing when he was young.He is serious now.ZhangYishanusedtobeshort,butheistallnow.She had short hair in the past.She has long hair now.She used to have short hair.But now she has long hai

6、r.Describethegirlinthepastandnow.VSSheusedto.Butnowshe.inthepastnowusedto+v.原形原形过去常常做某事过去常常做某事beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕害怕(做做)某事某事/某物某物beafraidtodosth.因害怕而不敢做某事因害怕而不敢做某事darkadj.黑暗的黑暗的&n.黑暗黑暗I used to be afraid of the dark.I used to be afraid of the dark.Discribethepeopleinthepicture.MarioAmy TinaListen

7、.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?1.Mariousedtobe_.Heusedtowear_.2.Amyusedtobe_.Sheusedtohave_hair.3.Tinausedtohave_and_hair.shortglassestallshortredcurly1bPayattentiontothesentences.Lookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.A:DidMariousetobeshort?B:Yes,

8、hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.A:Whatshelikenow?B:Hestallnow.肯定句：used to否定句：didnt use to一般疑问句：Did use to?(后接动词原形动词原形)What be sb.like?某人是什么样的？(既指既指外貌外貌又指又指个性个性,侧重个性侧重个性)What do/does sb.look like?某人长什么样？（指（指外貌外貌）1cLookatthesewordsandrememberthem.friendlyoutgoingserioushumoroussilentactivebravequiethelpfu

9、lhumorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的humorous=humor+-ous（形容词后缀）（形容词后缀）humorn.幽默幽默asenseofhumor幽默感幽默感常见的以常见的以“-ous”结尾的词：结尾的词：famen.名声；名气名声；名气famousadj.著名的著名的dangern.危险危险dangerousadj.危险的危险的poisonn.毒药毒药poisonousadj.有毒的有毒的【语境运用语境运用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Helikesallkindsofjokesbecausehehasagreatsenseofh_.(2019广东广州广东广

10、州)2)Whilewatchingthefilmyesterday,Icouldntstoplaughingatsome_(humor)moments.(2019江苏连云港江苏连云港)humoroushumorsilentadj.不说话的；沉默的不说话的；沉默的silentlyadv.沉默地沉默地silencen.沉默沉默insilence沉默地沉默地【语境运用语境运用】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1)Theteacherseemedangry.Hewantedustokeep_(沉默的沉默的),butwedidntstoptalking.2)Haveyouever

11、heardofthesaying“_(沉默沉默)isgold”?silentsilencehelpfuladj.有用的；有帮助的有用的；有帮助的以以-ful为后缀的形容词：为后缀的形容词：usen.用途用途usefuladj.有用的有用的caren.小心小心carefuladj.小心的小心的thankv.感谢感谢thankfuladj.感谢的感谢的peacen.和平和平peacefuladj.和平的和平的hopen.希望希望hopefuladj.有希望的有希望的colorn.颜色颜色colorfuladj.颜色鲜艳的颜色鲜艳的beautyn.美丽美丽beautifuladj.美丽的美丽的【语境

12、运用语境运用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Mom,Imvery_forallyourlove.A.thankfulB.careful C.usefulD.helpful2)Itsvery_(有帮助有帮助)todiscussyourproblemwithyourparents.Ahelpful_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpfulListenandcheck()thewordsyouhear.2aListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged

13、.InthepastInthepast1.Paulausedtobereally_.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasntvery_.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradesin_.Shewasalsogoodin_.Sheusedtoplaythe_.quietoutgoingsciencemusicclasspiano2bNowNow1.Nowshesmoreinterestedin_.Sheplays_almosteveryday.Shesalsoona_team.2.Shestillpl

14、aysthe_fromtimetotime.sportssoccerswimpianoMakeconversationsaboutPaulausingtheinformationin2b.A:Paulausedtobereallyquiet.B:Iknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclassandhedidntusetobeoutgoing.2cWhere are the speakers?Whats the relationship(关系)between Alfred and Gina?Who are they talking about?What did Billy use

15、 to be like in the past?What is Billy like now?Role-playtheconversation.2dReadtheconversationagainandcompletethechart.WhatwasBillylikeinthepast?WhatisBillylikenow?1.shyandquiet2.thin3.1.popular2.bigandstrong3.ListerandPayattentiontothesentences.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelasts

16、awourprimaryschoolclassmates.Itsinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.Hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.Thatsbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.Lookhowbigandstrongheisnow!Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!UsefulexpressionsP

17、ast Now Hair Height Build personalityHobbyHow has your best friend changed?havestraighthair/curlyhairbesilentinclassbeinterestedinonabasketballteamfromtimetotimeturnredgetgoodscoresontheexamwearglasses留着直发/卷发在课堂上保持沉默对感兴趣在篮球队时常；有时变红在考试中取得好成绩戴着眼镜句型：1.DidMariousetobeshort?2.Heusedtobereallyshy.3.Ididnt

18、usetobepopularinschool.4.Whatshelikenow?5.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.6.Itsinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedto结构意为结构意为“过去经常；以前常过去经常；以前常常常”，表示过去的习惯性动作或经常，表示过去的习惯性动作或经常性状态，可用于各种人称，后接动词性状态，可用于各种人称，后接动词原形。原形。如：如：Amyusedtolistentomusic.Youu

19、sedtobeshort,butnowyouretall.usedto结构的否定形式有两种：结构的否定形式有两种：didntuseto或或usedntto(只用于英式英语只用于英式英语)。如：如：TheWhitesdidntusetolivehere./TheWhitesusednttolivehere.usedto结构在构成疑问句时，可借助助结构在构成疑问句时，可借助助动词动词did，也可将，也可将used提到主语前提到主语前(只用于只用于英式英语英式英语)。如：如：Didyouuseto/Usedyoutospendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames?【链接链接】几个

20、易混结构的比较：几个易混结构的比较：结构结构意义意义to的作用的作用usedtodosth.过去常常做过去常常做某事某事不定式符号不定式符号use.todosth.用用做做beusedtodosth.被用来做被用来做beusedto+doingsth./n./pron.习惯于做某习惯于做某事事介词介词根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1)Myuncle_(以前是个以前是个司机司机),butnowheisanactor.2)Tomsfather_(过去过去常常看书常常看书)afterlunch.3)Mary_(以前常常骑自以前常常骑自行车行车)towork,butnow

21、she_(习惯步行习惯步行)towork.4)Thepencil_(被用来书写被用来书写).usedtobeadriverusedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalkingisusedtowrite1)Dianausedto_towork,butnowsheisusedto_becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking2)Dick_inAmerica,buthehasbeen_Chinesef

22、oodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeat3)Weusedto_intheevening,butnowweareusedto_earlyinthemorning.A.exercise;exerciseB.exercise;exercisingC.exercised;exerciseD.exercising;exercisefromtimetotime是一个固定短语是一个固定短语,意为意为“间或

23、间或;有时有时”,常在句中作状语。常在句中作状语。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.forthefirsttime第一次第一次ontime按时按时haveagoodtime玩的开心玩的开心intime及时及时atthesametime同时同时attimes有时有时allthetime一直；总是一直；总是atatime一次；每次一次；每次bythetime到到时候时候ti

24、me短短语语such为形容词为形容词,“这这(那那)样的样的”;主要主要修饰名词修饰名词;so是副词是副词,意为意为“这这(那那)么么;如此地如此地”,主要修饰形容词主要修饰形容词或或副词。副词。3.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.such与与so辨析辨析e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜欢这样的天气吗？你喜欢这样的天气吗？Imsogladtoseeyou.很高兴见到你。很高兴见到你。Hecandrawsowell.他画得那么好。他画得那么好。当名词前有当名词前有many,much,few或或little等

25、词等词修饰时修饰时,要用要用so而不用而不用such。e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.大厅有这么多大厅有这么多/这么少的人。这么少的人。Youhavesomuch/littlehomeworktoday.你今天有这么多你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。这么少的作业。such+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数，可数名词单数，相当于相当于so+形容词形容词+a/an+可数名词单可数名词单数，表示数，表示“如此如此的一个的一个”。e.g.Sheissuchalovelygirl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是这个如此可爱的女孩。她是这个如此可

26、爱的女孩。用用such或或so填空。填空。1)Themantoldus_funnyastory.2)Shehas_abeautifuldress.3)Howcanyouget_muchmoneytobuythecar?4)Dontgooutin_coldweather.5)Donteat_quickly.sosuchsosuchso5.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.感官动词感官动词see可以跟动词可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语补足语，即补足语，即seesb.doingsth.，表示看见，表示看见某人正在做某事，强调看到事情正在发某人正

27、在做某事，强调看到事情正在发生；也可以跟不带生；也可以跟不带to的动词不定式的动词不定式(短语短语)作宾语补足语，即作宾语补足语，即seesb.dosth.，表示，表示看见某人做某事，强调看到事情发生的看见某人做某事，强调看到事情发生的整个过程。整个过程。6.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.句中的句中的“Its(Ithas)been+时间段时间段+since从句从句”是英语中常见的句式，是英语中常见的句式，表示表示“自从自从以来有多长时间了以来有多长时间了”，从句用一般过去时。，从句用一般过去时。.根据句意及提

28、示，补全所缺单词。1.Jennyish.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.2.Henryisveryhandheoftenmakesuslaugh.3.Itsimpolitetokeepswhenothersaskyouaquestion.4.Sarausedtobequiet,butnowsheiso.5.Thesofthebasketballmatchis45-52.helpfulhumoroussilentoutgoingscore.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.你过去常常下午喝茶吗？_drinkteaintheafternoon?2.周末琳达时常去上班。Lindag

29、oestoworkatweekends_.3.我个子高，留着短发并且戴副眼镜。Iamtall,haveshorthairand_.4.自从我们搬到这座城市以来有10年了。It_tenyearssincewe_tothiscity.Didyouusetofromtimetotimewearglasseshasbeenmoved5.去年我妹妹对跑步感兴趣。Mysister_runninglastyear.6.玩这种游戏有趣。Itsinteresting_thiskindofgame.7.埃米喜欢打篮球，她在校篮球队。Amylikesplayingbasketball.Sheis_.wasinter

30、estedintoplayontheschoolbasketballteam.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。1.Brianhaschangedalot.(改为否定句)Brian_alot.2.Mycousinisalittletall.(对划线部分提问)_isyourcousin_?3.Mr.Zhangusedtoclimbthemountain.(改为一般疑问句)_Mr.Zhang_climbthemountain?hasntchangedWhatlikeDiduseto4.Herbrotheristallandstrong.(改为感叹句)_tallandstrongherbrother_!5.Lisaissocleverthatshecananswerthequestionsinclass.(改为同义句)Lisais_toanswerthequestionsinclass.Howiscleverenough