高中英语语法ppt课件非谓语动词.pptx
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1、非谓语动词作状语2什么是非谓语动词啊?“非谓语非谓语”,就是 不是谓语的动词呗!那不是谓语是什么呢?。Itisabuilding.Seen from the top,it looks like a bird nest.NationalStadium/BirdsNestWhat is the name of the building?LinesofaChinesemovie:Given another chance by God,I will say to the girl,“I love you.”If there had to be a limit of time,I hope it wou
2、ld be ten thousand years大话西游AChinese OdysseyWhat is the name of this movie?He is a character of a cartoon film made in China.He said,“Beaten by the sheep,again I went to the village where the sheep lived.”灰太狼Mr.WolfWho is he?It is a TV program,which is a surprisingly popular singing talent show broa
3、dcast on Zhejiang Satellite TV since July 13,2012.Chosen to act as one of the four judges on it,Na Ying is much more famous than ever before.Which program is it?It is the Voice of China.He visited China in 2009,followed by many officials.He is the present president of the most powerful country in th
4、e world.PresidentObamaWho is he?1._fromthetop,theNationalStadiumlookslikeabirdnest.(see)2._anotherchancebyGod,Iwillsay“Iloveyou”tothegirl.(give)3._bythesheep,againMr.Wolfwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.(beat)4._toactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,NaYingismorefamousthaneverbefore.(choose)5.HevisitedChin
5、ain2009,_bymanyofficials.(follow)SeenGivenBeatenChosenfollowed英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词:加连词(and/but/so)放入从句 变为非谓语动词 9Workhard.Youllsucceed.Workhard,youllsucceed.andworkhard,youllsucceed.IfyouWorkhard,youllsucceed.ingWorkhard,andyoullsucceed.Ifyouworkhard,youllsucceed.Workinghard,youllsucceed.to+dov-ing
6、v-ed非谓语动词非谓语动词作状语非谓语动词作状语状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。非谓语作状语让步 原因 条件 结果 时间伴随方式非谓语动词题目三步走:1.谓语动词/句型的要求2.找准逻辑主语,分析主被动关系3.时间先后顺序12判定题目是否考察非谓语 _theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.HavingwrittenD.Written13C他写信主动写信寄信先先后后After he had written the let
7、ter,he went out to post it._fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.WehadnotmadeB.HavingnotmadeC.NotmadeD.Nothavingmade14D决定延期没准备好我们主动没准备好As we had not made full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.1._inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,t
8、helittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.DressedB.WornC.DressingD.Wearing小试牛刀小试牛刀16(1)“穿戴”:wear/puton/dresswear状态,“穿着”puton动作,“穿上”dress动作,“给穿衣”dresssb./oneself 状态,sb.bedressedin(2)“坐”:sit(vi.)/seat(vt.)sb.sitseatsb./oneself(使某人坐)sb.beseatedsit=beseatede.g.Isithere.e.g.Iamseatedh
9、ere.172.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy_.A.seatingB.seatedC.isseatingD.sitsVt.宾语宾语宾补宾补3.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_atlast.A.tohascomeB.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascometo分析句子结构,首先判断空格是做谓语还是非谓语动词;其次特别注意空格前面是否有定语从句特别注意空格前面是否有定语从句,注意动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词to;最后看介词to是跟空格前面的动词短语搭配还是和
10、后面的动词原形搭配。解题小窍门解题小窍门4.Theworkhepaidspecialattention_tonothing.A.came B.tocomeC.tocoming D.tocameD5.Thetheoryhesticksto_tobeofnouseinourstudies.A.provesB.proveC.provingD.beprovedAto1._nearlyallourmoney,wecouldntaffordtostayatahotel.A.HavingspentB.TospentC.SpentD.Tohavespent举一反三高考题高考题_manytimes,hestil
11、lrepeatedthesamemistake.A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.TellingD.Told举一反三2._thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.A.WorkingoutB.WorkedoutC.ToworkoutD.Workout 3.Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.Goodidea._moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.TofindoutB.FindingoutC.TobefindingoutD.Hav
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