高考英语一轮复习-Module6-Animals-in-Dangerppt课件-外研必修5(通用).ppt
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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module 6 Animals in Danger必修必修5 1.endanger vt.使处于险境;危及The air pollution in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.城市里的空气污染正严重危及着居民的健康。知识拓展in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险be dangerous for sb./sth.对某人/某物有危险词汇点击词汇点击注意:前缀en常常用来构成动词,表示“使处于某种状态;使成为”。enri
2、ch 使富有;enlarge 使扩大;enclose 使围起;enforce 使实施;enable 使能够1.endanger vt.使处于险境;危及词汇点击词汇点击完成句子One of the passengers hurt in the accident is still _(在危险中)in danger1.endanger vt.使处于险境;危及词汇点击词汇点击struggle with/against 与作斗争struggle for 为而奋斗struggle with sb.for sth.为争取某物而与某人作斗争struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来Struggl
3、e is the bridge to ideal.奋斗是通向理想的桥梁。词汇点击词汇点击2.struggle n.挣扎,斗争 vi.努力,奋斗,挣扎词汇点击词汇点击2.struggle n.挣扎,斗争 vi.努力,奋斗,挣扎完成句子The soldier was badly wounded but_ _(挣扎着站起来)The old man has been _(与斗争)illness.struggled to his feet struggling withPlease wear the sunglasses to protect your eyes from strong sunlight
4、.请戴上太阳镜,保护你的眼睛免受强光伤害。词汇点击词汇点击3.protect vt.保护protectfrom/against 保护免受阻止做preventfrom doingstop(from)doingkeepfrom doingdiscourage(from)doing词汇点击词汇点击3.protect vt.保护知识拓展protection n.保护,防卫protective adj.防护的,保护的protector n.保护器,保卫者词汇点击词汇点击3.protect vt.保护单项填空The government calls on us to try our best to _ t
5、he wasted water from the factories _ into the rivers.Aprotect;from being pouredB.prevent;from pouredC.prevent;from being pouredD.prevent;being poured 词汇点击词汇点击3.protect vt.保护单项填空【解析】C 由句意知:阻止废水倒入河中,因此动词使用prevent,其次from 后跟动名词的被动形式时,from不可省略。4.worth adj.值的(常用well修饰)This necklace is worth 1,000 dollars.
6、这条项链值1000美元。知识拓展of great worth 很有价值worthy adj.值得的worthwhile adj.值得花费的worthless adj.无价值的,无用的词汇点击词汇点击4.worth adj.值的(常用well修饰)词汇点击词汇点击词语辨析 worth,worthwhile,worthy词汇用法例句worth“值的”,后接价值、数量的词;“值得”,后接名词、代词或动名词主动式。The film is well worth seeing.这部电影很值得看。worthwhile“值得的”,指花时间做某事是值得的,常用于句型“It is worthwhile doing
7、/to do sth.”,但不可用sth.is worthwhile doing。It is worthwhile visiting/to visit the zoo.参观动物园是不虚此行的。worthy“值得的”,常用于结构be worthy of sth./being done/to be done。The film is worthy of being seen/to be seen.这部电影值得看。4.worth adj.值的(常用well修饰)词汇点击词汇点击I dont think it is _ to buy things which are not needed even at
8、 a low price.A.worth B.worthyC.worthless D.worthwhile【解析】DIts worthwhile to do sth.某事值得一做。句意:我认为即使价格便宜但不需要的东西也不值得买。单项填空4.worth adj.值的(常用well修饰)词汇点击词汇点击Its such a small point that its hardly worth _.A.troubling aboutB.to trouble aboutC.being troubled aboutD.trouble about【解析】A句意:这样的小事几乎不值得伤脑筋。be worth
9、 doing sth.“值得做某事”,此时用主动表示被动。单项填空4.worth adj.值的(常用well修饰)词汇点击词汇点击She has done some _ things during the summer vacation,and she is _ of being praised.A.worth;worthy B.worthy;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worthy D.worthy;worth【解析】C句意:在暑假期间她做了些有意义的事情,她值得表扬。worthwhile作定语,意思是“值得做的;有意义的”;worthy构成短语be worthy of b
10、eing done。单项填空in a(tight)spot 在困难中,处于困境中on the spot 在现场,当场be spotted with 满是斑点词汇点击词汇点击5.spot n.(某事发生的)准确地点;现场;污点;斑点 v.看见,发现I dont know the exact spot where it happened.我不知道它发生的确切地点。词汇点击词汇点击5.spot n.(某事发生的)准确地点;现场;污点;斑点 v.看见,发现完成句子I saw his boots _(满是斑点)mud.When the fighting started,the police and re
11、porters were soon _.A.on the spot B.to the spotC.in the spot D.of the spotwere spotted with【解析】Aon the spot 到现场,在现场。句意:打斗一开始,警察和记者就很快到了现场。词汇点击词汇点击6.meanwhile adv.同时Eve was cutting the grass,and meanwhile Adam was planting roses.夏娃在剪草,亚当在种玫瑰。词汇点击词汇点击词语辨析 meanwhile,during,while词语用法例句meanwhileadv.“同时”(
12、at the same time);可单独使用I went to answerthe phone,meanwhile,my wife began to cook.我去接电话,同时妻子开始做饭。duringprep.“在期间”后接名词、代词、不跟从句。The story happened during the war.这个故事发生在战争期间。whileconj.“在期间”引导时间状语从句。He hurt his left leg while he was playing basketball.他打篮球时,左腿受了伤。6.meanwhile adv.同时词汇点击词汇点击7.live laIvWe
13、saw a real live rattlesnake.我们看到了一条活生生的响尾蛇。The presidents speech was broadcast live.总统的演讲是现场直播的。词汇点击词汇点击7.live laIv词语辨析 live,living,alive,lively词语用法例句live“活着的”常修饰名词,作定语。直播的,形容词。“以现场直播的方式”,副词作状语。a live bird一只活鸟a live mouse一只活老鼠living“活着的”修饰人、物均可,作定语或表语。“现存的,现行的”。a living poet一个活着的诗人a living language现
14、在仍在使用的语言alive“活着的”作表语。“活的”作后置定语。Is Tom alive?汤姆还在世?a poet alive 一个健在的诗人lively活泼的,生动的。可指人也可指物。a lively boy一个活泼的男孩词汇点击词汇点击7.live laIv完成句子Ann is very _.安妮很活泼。_ depend on air and water.所有的生物都依赖于空气和水。Is the snake dead or _?那条蛇是死是活?livelyAll living thingsalive8.focus n.焦点,集中点;vt.&vi.(使)集中;集中注意力于The new un
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